Dickey County, North Dakota

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 38021 · population 4,995 · 1,131 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 496 records for Dickey County, North Dakota from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 361 days; the most frequent are hail reports (140 records). The most damaging was the July 10, 2011 thunderstorm wind ($3.0 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 32 declarations naming the county since 1966, 30 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds” on February 15, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
496on 361 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
06 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$31Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
35strongest F2
FEMA declarations
32latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Dickey County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 140 since 1961. 56% of its hail reports since 1961 fell in July and August. The rank column places the county among North Dakota's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Dickey County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 140 86 1961-2025 0 0 $6.0M 32 of 53
Winter storms 122 119 1996-2026 0 4 $12M 21 of 53
Severe thunderstorm wind 94 66 1960-2026 0 2 $7.3M 27 of 53
High wind and dust storms 38 38 1996-2026 0 0 $33K 30 of 53
Tornadoes 35 27 1957-2020 0 0 $2.6M 17 of 53
Extreme cold 29 29 1996-2025 0 0 – 29 of 53
Floods 13 13 1997-2023 0 0 $3.3M 24 of 53
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 12 10 2009-2023 0 0 $71K 14 of 53
Drought 6 6 2021-2021 0 0 – 47 of 53
Heavy rain 3 2 2011-2011 0 0 – 20 of 53
Heat 2 2 2001-2011 0 0 – 17 of 53
Lightning 2 2 2000-2005 0 0 – 19 of 53

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Dickey County had?

NOAA records 35 tornadoes in Dickey County from 1957 to 2020, the strongest rated F2, with 0 deaths and 0 injuries recorded in the county. That is 17th of 53 North Dakota counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 35 tornadoes whose track touched Dickey County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 35, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in North Dakota.

Every tornado record filed for Dickey County (35)
Every tornado recorded in Dickey County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2020-06-20 Ellendale Airport, Dickey County EFU 0.27 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2020-06-07 Merricourt, Dickey County EFU 0.42 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2011-07-17 Fullerton, Dickey County EF0 0.05 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2011-07-10 Glover, Dickey County EF0 0.14 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2011-07-10 Monango, Dickey County EF0 0.38 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2011-07-10 Merricourt, Dickey County EF1 0.49 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $98K
2008-05-24 Oakes, Dickey County EF0 7.9 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $14K
2008-05-24 Guelph, Dickey County EF0 4 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $14K
2008-05-24 Guelph, Dickey County EF0 5.64 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $14K
2006-08-20 Monango, Dickey County F0 0.3 mi x 35 yd 0 0 –
2005-06-07 Merricourt, Dickey County F0 0 0 –
2003-07-20 Oakes, Dickey County F1 2 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2003-06-27 Oakes, Dickey County F0 5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2003-06-27 Ludden, Dickey County F0 0 0 –
2000-07-04 Fullerton, Dickey County F0 0 0 –
1999-07-27 Ellendale, Dickey County F2 2 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $1.4M
1998-06-26 Fullerton, Dickey County F0 0.2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1992-06-18 Dickey County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1992-06-18 Dickey County F0 0.1 mi x 7 yd 0 0 –
1992-06-03 Dickey County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1992-06-03 Dickey County F1 4 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1991-05-30 Dickey County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $250 step
1985-06-14 Dickey County F0 0.2 mi x 17 yd 0 0 –
1979-07-25 Dickey County F0 0 0 –
1978-07-16 Dickey County F0 0 0 –
1974-06-13 Dickey County F0 0 0 –
1971-08-17 Dickey County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1970-05-28 Dickey County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $3K step
1967-06-30 Dickey County F0 0 0 –
1967-06-30 Dickey County F1 0 0 $25K step
1966-07-31 Dickey County F2 0 0 $25K step
1965-05-20 Dickey County F0 0 0 $25K step
1960-08-02 Dickey County F2 0 0 $3K step
1958-07-04 Dickey County F0 0 0 $30 step
1957-06-20 Dickey County F2 2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Dickey County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 14, 2025 hail ($50,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

Crops in the area were damaged by the hail.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1285152)
The 12 most recent records kept for Dickey County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-09 Thunderstorm WindOakes, Dickey County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-09 Thunderstorm WindEllendale Airport, Dickey County 60 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-03 Heavy SnowDickey County · forecast zone Dickey 0 0 –
2026-03-14 Heavy SnowDickey County · forecast zone Dickey 0 0 –
2026-03-12 High WindDickey County · forecast zone Dickey 62 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-12-17 High WindDickey County · forecast zone Dickey 51 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-12-09 High WindDickey County · forecast zone Dickey 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-11-25 Heavy SnowDickey County · forecast zone Dickey 0 0 –
2025-07-14 HailEllendale, Dickey County 2.00 in hail 0 0 $50K
2025-06-20 Thunderstorm WindEllendale Airport, Dickey County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-04-01 Heavy SnowDickey County · forecast zone Dickey 0 0 –
2025-02-16 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillDickey County · forecast zone Dickey 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Dickey County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2007-03-01 Winter StormDickey County · forecast zone Dickey Twelve to fifteen inches of snow accumulation was reported across Dickey County, along with light freezing rain and sleet. Precipitation continued from February 28. 0 2 –
1997-01-21 BlizzardDickey County · forecast zone Dickey The last in a string of 4 blizzards to hit North Dakota struck in the morning of the 22nd. Snow amounts with this storm ranged from 2-4 inches, but northwest winds gusted to near 45 mph. Again, east-central and eastern North Dakota were hardest hit. I-29 in North Dakota and I-94 from Bismarck to Fargo were closed ... 0 1 $1.5M
1997-01-15 BlizzardDickey County · forecast zone Dickey The 3rd blizzard to hit North Dakota in less than 3 weeks affected mainly the east-central and eastern part of the state. Again, like the previous blizzard, the winds was the major weather factor. Wind gusts at times were over 50 mph. This created widespread blowing and drifting snow. All major roads in the area were ... 0 1 $1.7M
1989-08-02 Thunderstorm WindDickey County 0 1 –
1989-08-02 Thunderstorm WindDickey County 0 1 –
The costliest records in Dickey County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2011-07-10 Thunderstorm WindMerricourt, Dickey County 109 kt wind 0 0 $3.0M
1997-04-04 BlizzardDickey County · forecast zone Dickey 0 0 $2.8M
1998-06-26 HailOakes, Dickey County 1.50 in hail 0 0 $2.7M
1997-01-15 BlizzardDickey County · forecast zone Dickey 0 1 $1.7M
1999-07-27 TornadoEllendale, Dickey County F2 2 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $1.4M
2005-06-07 Flash FloodMerricourt, Dickey County 0 0 $1.1M
2007-07-15 Thunderstorm WindMerricourt, Dickey County 83 kt wind 0 0 $1.1M
2022-06-14 Thunderstorm WindEllendale, Dickey County 96 kt wind 0 0 $1.0M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25K, in the dollars of the day) holds: June 20, 1957 (tornado, Dickey County); May 20, 1965 (tornado, Dickey County); July 31, 1966 (tornado, Dickey County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Dickey County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Dickey County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail0241220443919
Winter storms––––17294828
Severe thunderstorm wind057711223012
High wind and dust storms––––2101313
Tornadoes25517942
Extreme cold––––29144

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

56% of its hail reports since 1961 fell in July and August. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 39 · Feb 33 · Mar 31 · Apr 24 · May 34 · Jun 89 · Jul 105 · Aug 56 · Sep 18 · Oct 11 · Nov 15 · Dec 41 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Dickey County

FEMA's register lists 32 declarations that include Dickey County: 28 major disasters, 4 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (17) and severe storm (9).

Declarations including Dickey County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-02-15DR-4760Winter StormSevere Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds
2023-07-05DR-4717FloodFlooding
2023-02-05DR-4686SnowstormSevere Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Straight-Line Winds
2022-07-13DR-4660Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and Flooding
2020-07-09DR-4553FloodFlooding
2020-04-01DR-4509BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3477BiologicalCovid-19
2020-01-21DR-4475FloodFlooding
2019-06-12DR-4444FloodFlooding
2011-05-10DR-1981FloodFlooding
2010-04-30DR-1907FloodFlooding
2010-03-14EM-3309FloodFlooding
2010-02-26DR-1879Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2009-03-24DR-1829Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2007-07-17DR-1713Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2005-09-13EM-3247Coastal StormHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2005-07-22DR-1597Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Ground Saturation
2001-05-28DR-1376FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, & Ground Saturation
2000-06-27DR-1334Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding and Ground Saturation
1999-06-08DR-1279FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Snow, Ice, Ground Saturation, Lanslides, Mudslides, and Tor
1998-06-15DR-1220FloodFlooding, Ground Saturation,Severe Storms
1997-04-07DR-1174FloodSevere Flooding,Severe Winter Storms, Snowmelt, Spring Rains
1997-01-12DR-1157Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Blizzard Conditions
1996-06-05DR-1118Severe StormSevere Storms,Flooding, & Ice Jams
1995-05-16DR-1050Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Ground Saturation
1993-07-26DR-1001FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1979-04-26DR-581FloodSevere Storms, Snowmelt & Flooding
1978-04-17DR-554FloodStorms, Ice Jams, Snowmelt & Flooding
1976-07-21EM-3016DroughtDrought
1975-07-11DR-475FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1969-04-18DR-256FloodFlooding
1966-03-23DR-216FloodFlooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Dickey County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 13 flood or flash flood records for Dickey County from 1997 to 2023, on 13 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Dickey County ranks 2523rd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $20,000 on 6 claims filed in Dickey County; the most in one year was 3 in 2011. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1997: 1 · 2009: 1 · 2011: 3 · 2012: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Dickey County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Dickey County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $6.1 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Dickey County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate$244K23 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$3.2M17 a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Moderate$717K3.6 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Low$107Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$501K2.2 a year (modeled)
WildfireVery Low$66Konce in about 1,416 years (modeled)
DroughtVery Low$15K6 modeled event-days a year
TornadoVery Low$356Konce in about 2 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Dickey County

  1. Brown County, SD 1,437
  2. Ransom County 655
  3. Sargent County 650
  4. McPherson County, SD 650
  5. Dickey County 496
  6. LaMoure County 483
  7. McIntosh County 454

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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