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Tennessee · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Fentress County, TN

24 FEMA disaster declarations (1974-2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low. Most common hazard: Severe Storm.

24
FEMA declarations
18
Major disasters
28
NRI risk · Very Low
Severe Storm
Top hazard

The verdict

Two federal records point in the busier direction for Fentress County. Its 24 FEMA declarations are 12% above the Tennessee county mean and exceed the count for 66% of the 3,266 counties in this registry. Separately, FEMA's National Risk Index places it safer than 28%, based on modeled expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience.

Safer than 28%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Very Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
24
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
11
severe storm declarations, the most common hazard here

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Fire Management Assistance (FM) records, which are not presidential disaster declarations, alongside Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records.

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FEMA OpenFEMA declaration desk

County FIPS 47049 · Fentress County 24 declarations · rank 958/3,266

DECL-HEAVY · MAJOR-MID · RANK-LOWER · PHOTO-FINISH · NRI-LOW · ACT-HIGH · TYPE-LEAD · VS-ST-ABOVE

  • DECL-HEAVY 24
  • MAJOR-MID 75%
  • RANK-LOWER #958
  • PHOTO-FINISH Eddy
  • NRI-LOW Very Low
  • ACT-HIGH High
  • TYPE-LEAD Severe Storm
  • VS-ST-ABOVE +12%

Nearest declaration peer: Eddy, ND (0 declaration gap)

FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 filing stamps for this county register. Read with this county → · Tennessee state profile

Fentress County in the declaration-count neighbourhood

FEMA declaration records among Fentress County and nearest peers by total count

declarations

What this shows Fentress County carries 24 FEMA declaration records, ranked 958 of 3,266 counties in this registry.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-25

How Fentress County's FEMA declaration count compares nationally

Fentress County vs. all counties in this dataset

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time · Fentress County

24 Top 34% higher than 66% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-25

Fentress County's FEMA Risk Index score

0/100100/100Tennessee avg53/10028.4/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Tennessee county average

Which hazard drives modeled loss here?

FEMA's modeled annual dollar loss for Fentress County is led by Riverine Flooding (about $1.7M Expected Annual Loss, Historical Loss Ratio Relatively High), while Lightning carries the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively High). EAL and risk score use different inputs; they need not agree.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025 release) - Expected Annual Loss vs composite risk rating by hazard.

What does Fentress County's hazard record show?

FEMA National Risk Index

This county's FEMA National Risk Index composite lands at 28.4/100 (Very Low), a modest reading against the rest of the country. Expected Annual Loss is rated Very Low (roughly $6.2M in annualized losses), tempered or compounded by a Very High social-vulnerability score and Very Low community-resilience score. Of the 18 hazards FEMA models, Lightning stands out as the sharpest exposure here, rated Relatively High. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at an average of 57 times per year here, based on 44,775 historical events on record.

Reading the federal records together

No paid-claim row for this county appears in the NFIP county table used by PlainHazard. That absence is not evidence that flooding never occurred: the register observes claims under federal flood-insurance policies, not uninsured losses, emergency reports, or every flood outside the program. The FEMA declaration history below is therefore the available federal-action record on this page.

The declaration register points in the busier direction. Fentress County's 24 federal records stand 12% above the Tennessee county mean of 21.4. That comparison describes how often federal action was recorded, including any Major Disaster, Emergency, and Fire Management entries shown on this page; it does not convert the count into future probability.

70 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

Fentress County, TN · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) High
17/30

24 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (1.2x national county average)

County Disaster Density High
14/25

24 declarations (1.1x state county average of 21)

Major Disaster Share Very High
19/25

18 of 24 declarations are major disasters (75%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
20/20

9 different disaster types declared in Fentress County

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Fentress County

Fentress County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 25, Flood 8, Hurricane 8, Tornado 25, Wildfire 25, Drought 25, Heat Wave 8, Winter Storm 48. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 22 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 22 8-hazard mean
Fentress County NRI risk profile FIPS 47049 · displayed-hazard mean 22/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

24

Above median

Major Disaster share

75%

Mostly major

NRI risk score

28

Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Fentress County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Lightning Relatively High an average of 57 times per year
Landslide Relatively Low an average of 1.1 times per year
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate an average of 1.2 times per year
Wildfire Relatively Low roughly once every 310 years
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate an average of 10 times per year
Earthquake Relatively Low roughly once every 314 years
Hail Relatively Low an average of 3 times per year
Strong Wind Relatively Low an average of 5.4 times per year
Tornado Relatively Low roughly once every 4 years
Hurricane Very Low roughly once every 36 years
Ice Storm Relatively Low roughly once every 2 years
Drought Relatively Low 11 modeled event-days per year
Riverine Flooding Very Low an average of 1.3 times per year
Heat Wave Very Low 0.1 modeled event-days per year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Severe Storm 11
Winter Storm 2
Tornado 2
Severe Ice Storm 2
Biological 2
Flood 2
Hurricane 1
Fire 1
Snowstorm 1

What Severe Storm declarations mean here

Severe Storm is the most frequent declaration type on Fentress County's record, 46% of its declarations. In FEMA's vocabulary this covers convective weather: thunderstorm straight-line winds, large hail, and the multi-day outbreaks that often carry embedded tornadoes. Activity is heaviest in spring and summer, though the season varies by region.

These events behave differently from a hurricane on paper. Damage tends to be distributed along a storm track rather than concentrated on a coastline, and a declaration typically follows an outbreak that crossed several counties over a few days, not a single point of impact. Because the qualifying threshold is the cost of uninsured public and individual losses rather than storm intensity, two similar storms can produce a declaration in one year and none in another.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 18 75.0%

of all 24 declarations

Emergency - 5 20.8%

of all 24 declarations

Fire Management - 1 4.2%

of all 24 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 2
2025 1
2023 1
2021 2
2020 2
2019 1
2015 1
2011 2
2008 1
2005 1
2003 2
2002 1
2001 1
1999 1
1998 1
Show 4 earlier declaration years
1994 1
1993 1
1991 1
1974 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 24 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 24 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
4898 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Winter Storm 2026-02-06
3635 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Winter Storm 2026-01-24
3625 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING EM Severe Storm 2025-04-02
4712 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND TORNADO DR Severe Storm 2023-05-17
4601 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Tornado 2021-05-08
4594 SEVERE WINTER STORMS DR Severe Ice Storm 2021-04-21
4514 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-04-02
3473 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4427 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES DR Flood 2019-04-17
4211 SEVERE WINTER STORM AND FLOODING DR Severe Ice Storm 2015-04-02
1974 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND ASSOCIATED FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2011-05-01
1965 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2011-03-31
1745 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2008-02-07
3217 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Hurricane 2005-09-05
1456 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2003-03-20
1441 SEVERE STORMS AND TORNADOS DR Severe Storm 2002-11-13
1408 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2002-04-05
2347 TN - COOKEVILLE FIRE COMPLEX - 11/03/00 FM Fire 2000-11-03
1260 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Storm 1999-01-15
1197 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1998-01-13
Show 4 earlier declaration records
DR# Title Type Incident Date
1010 SEVERE WINTER ICE STORM,FLASH FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1994-02-28
3095 SEVERE SNOWFALL, WINTER STORM EM Snowstorm 1993-03-14
889 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1991-01-04
424 TORNADOES DR Tornado 1974-04-04

Storm Events in Tennessee

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Fentress County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 6,558 22 58 $107.0M
Hail 1,690 0 0 $545.5K
Heat 1,343 9 15 $0
Flash Flood 1,264 55 3 $334.4M
Winter Weather 1,088 5 0 $261.0K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Very Low

Score: 28.4/100

Expected Annual Loss

Very Low

$6.2M/year

Social Vulnerability

Very High

Community Resilience

Very Low

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Lightning Relatively High
Landslide Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Earthquake Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low
Riverine Flooding Very Low
Heat Wave Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Lightning

Lightning is modeled as a high-frequency, low-per-event hazard: strike counts are large, but each strike affects a very small area. Its aggregate cost accumulates through structure fires, electrical and electronic damage, and it is one of the few hazards whose risk is essentially continuous through the season rather than episodic.

For Fentress County the two measures on this page point the same way: Lightning is the county's highest-rated modeled hazard (Relatively High), and Severe Storm declarations also lead its federal record. Where the model and the declaration history agree, the reading is comparatively straightforward, the hazard is both expected and repeatedly realised.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Fentress County's closest FEMA peer: Windham County, VT

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Fentress County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Fentress County - capture-dated entries only.

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by NRI score & FEMA declaration volume

Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for Fentress County: nearest out-of-state National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.

Further reading for this county

Most disaster-prone counties

With 24 FEMA declarations, Fentress County sits in the high-volume declaration band - see how that count ranks against other U.S. counties.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Fentress County?
The most common disaster type in Fentress County is Severe Storm, with 11 declarations. Other disaster types include Winter Storm (2), Tornado (2), Severe Ice Storm (2).
How does Fentress County's FEMA declaration record compare with the Tennessee average?
FEMA lists 24 declaration records for Fentress County. That is 12% above the Tennessee county mean of 21.4. Its count is also 16% above the national county mean of 20.7. A larger declaration history records more federal actions; it is not a forecast of the county's next hazard.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Fentress County received?
Fentress County has received 18 major disaster declarations, representing 75% of all 24 disaster declarations.
Does FEMA's top risk-rated hazard match the highest Expected Annual Loss in Fentress County?
No. In Fentress County, Lightning has the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively High), while Riverine Flooding leads Expected Annual Loss at about $1.7M. FEMA's risk score and dollar-loss model use different inputs, so the leaders often differ.
What was the worst year for disasters in Fentress County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Fentress County was 2003, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1974 to 2026.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Fentress County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Fentress County, Tennessee has an overall risk score of 28.4 out of 100 (Very Low). Social vulnerability here rates Very High, while community resilience comes in at Very Low. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Very Low, representing $6.2M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Fentress County?
FEMA's NRI data points to Fentress County is Lightning (risk rating: Relatively High). Other significant hazards include Landslide (Relatively Low) and Cold Wave (Relatively Moderate). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts lightning here at an average of 57 times per year, drawn from 44,775 historical events on record. FEMA derives these ratings from historical event frequency, the assets exposed, and the community's vulnerability profile.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

FEMA OpenFEMA declarations + NRI for Fentress County · vintage 2026-08-25 · Methodology · Tennessee profile · Verify with FEMA OpenFEMA · Verify with NOAA Storm Events