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Kansas · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Finney County, KS

11 FEMA disaster declarations (1965-2024), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low. Most common hazard: Severe Storm.

11
FEMA declarations
8
Major disasters
64
NRI risk · Relatively Low
Severe Storm
Top hazard

The verdict

Finney County has a nationally busy FEMA history: 11 declarations, more than 12% of counties in this registry. But the state comparison tempers that reading: the total is 39% below the Kansas county mean. FEMA's separate National Risk Index places the county in the riskiest 36%; that score models loss and vulnerability rather than counting declarations.

Riskiest 36%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Relatively Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
11
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
13
NFIP flood insurance claims filed

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.

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FEMA OpenFEMA declaration desk

County FIPS 20055 · Finney County 11 declarations · rank 2814/3,266

DECL-MID · MAJOR-MID · RANK-LOWER · PHOTO-FINISH · NRI-LOW · ACT-HIGH · TYPE-LEAD · VS-ST-BELOW

  • DECL-MID 11
  • MAJOR-MID 73%
  • RANK-LOWER #2,814
  • PHOTO-FINISH Meeker
  • NRI-LOW 64
  • ACT-HIGH High
  • TYPE-LEAD Severe Storm
  • VS-ST-BELOW -39%

Nearest declaration peer: Meeker, MN (0 declaration gap)

FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 filing stamps for this county register. Read with this county → · Kansas state profile

Finney County among counties with fewer federal records

FEMA declaration records among Finney County and nearest peers by total count

declarations

What this shows Finney County carries 11 FEMA declaration records, ranked 2814 of 3,266 counties in this registry.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-25

Finney County versus quieter counties in this dataset

Finney County among lower-declaration counties nationally

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time · Finney County

11 12th percentile higher than 12% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-25

Finney County's FEMA Risk Index score

0/100100/100Kansas avg30/10063.7/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Kansas county average

Which hazard drives modeled loss here?

FEMA's modeled annual dollar loss for Finney County is led by Hail (about $5.4M Expected Annual Loss, Historical Loss Ratio Relatively High), while Drought carries the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively High). EAL and risk score use different inputs; they need not agree.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025 release) - Expected Annual Loss vs composite risk rating by hazard.

What does Finney County's hazard record show?

FEMA National Risk Index

This county carries a high composite score on FEMA's National Risk Index, 63.7/100, rated Relatively Low. Its Expected Annual Loss rating is Relatively Low (roughly $23.6M in annualized losses), and a Relatively Low social-vulnerability profile combined with Very Low community resilience shapes how much of that raw exposure becomes realized harm. Of the 18 hazards FEMA models, Drought stands out as the sharpest exposure here, rated Relatively High. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at 98 modeled event-days per year here, based on 2,569 historical events on record.

Reading the federal records together

This county has a small entry in FEMA's NFIP paid-claims table: 13 claims and $33.5K paid in total. PlainHazard calls 1-49 claims a light registry record, a label for this dataset rather than a finding that flood exposure is low. A short claims history can also reflect insurance take-up, the period covered, or losses that were never insured.

Start with the state benchmark: a Kansas county averages 18.0 federal declaration records, while Finney County has 11. The gap is 39% below that mean. Fewer entries indicate a quieter history of recorded federal actions, not immunity from a hazard and not a prediction about what happens next.

49 /100

Historical Activity Index

Moderate historical activity

Finney County, KS · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) Moderate
8/30

11 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (0.5x national county average)

County Disaster Density Moderate
8/25

11 declarations (0.6x state county average of 18)

Major Disaster Share High
18/25

8 of 11 declarations are major disasters (73%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
15/20

6 different disaster types declared in Finney County

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Finney County

Finney County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 25, Hurricane 0, Tornado 48, Wildfire 8, Drought 70, Heat Wave 8, Winter Storm 70. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 30 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 30 8-hazard mean
Finney County NRI risk profile FIPS 20055 · displayed-hazard mean 30/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

11

Low volume

Major Disaster share

73%

Major-heavy

NRI risk score

64

Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Finney County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Drought Relatively High 98 modeled event-days per year
Hail Relatively High an average of 10 times per year
Winter Weather Relatively High an average of 11 times per year
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate an average of 4.6 times per year
Tornado Relatively Moderate an average of 1.3 times per year
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate an average of 3.6 times per year
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate roughly once every 2 years
Lightning Relatively Moderate an average of 43 times per year
Wildfire Very Low roughly once every 2,779 years
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low roughly once every 2 years
Earthquake Very Low roughly once every 2,016 years
Heat Wave Very Low 0.6 modeled event-days per year
Landslide Very Low roughly once every 7 years

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Severe Storm 5
Biological 2
Snowstorm 1
Hurricane 1
Tornado 1
Flood 1

What Severe Storm declarations mean here

Severe Storm is the most frequent declaration type on Finney County's record, 45% of its declarations. In FEMA's vocabulary this covers convective weather: thunderstorm straight-line winds, large hail, and the multi-day outbreaks that often carry embedded tornadoes. Activity is heaviest in spring and summer, though the season varies by region.

These events behave differently from a hurricane on paper. Damage tends to be distributed along a storm track rather than concentrated on a coastline, and a declaration typically follows an outbreak that crossed several counties over a few days, not a single point of impact. Because the qualifying threshold is the cost of uninsured public and individual losses rather than storm intensity, two similar storms can produce a declaration in one year and none in another.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 8 72.7%

of all 11 declarations

Emergency - 3 27.3%

of all 11 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2024 2
2020 2
2017 1
2009 1
2008 1
2007 1
2005 1
1967 1
1965 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 11 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 11 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
4824 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2024-09-24
4747 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2023-10-26
4504 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-03-29
3481 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4319 SEVERE WINTER STORM, SNOWSTORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Snowstorm 2017-06-16
1849 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2009-06-25
3282 SEVERE WINTER STORMS EM Severe Storm 2007-12-12
1675 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Storm 2007-01-07
3236 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Hurricane 2005-09-10
229 TORNADOES, SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Tornado 1967-07-18
201 FLOODING DR Flood 1965-06-23

Storm Events in Kansas

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Finney County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Hail 8,265 0 9 $24.2M
Thunderstorm Wind 7,987 3 34 $30.6M
High Wind 1,553 1 7 $10.2M
Drought 1,272 0 0 $0
Flash Flood 1,037 6 9 $35.9M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims

13

Total Paid

$33.5K

Avg Per Claim

$2.6K

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively Low

Score: 63.7/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Low

$23.6M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively Low

Community Resilience

Very Low

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Drought Relatively High
Hail Relatively High
Winter Weather Relatively High
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Tornado Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Very Low
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Landslide Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Drought

Drought is the slowest of the modeled hazards and the least visible: it does its damage to agriculture, water supply and soil over seasons rather than hours, so it rarely produces the kind of single-day damage that drives a disaster declaration. FEMA scores it in event-days per year rather than discrete events for exactly that reason.

Worth noting for Finney County: the model and the federal record do NOT point at the same hazard. Drought carries the highest modeled rating (Relatively High), while the county's declaration history is led by Severe Storm. That is not a contradiction, the two measure genuinely different things. Declarations record federal ACTION, which requires damage costly enough to exceed state and local capacity; the Risk Index models EXPECTED annual loss across all 18 hazards whether or not any declaration ever followed. A hazard can be the county's largest modeled exposure and never once have driven a declaration.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Finney County's closest FEMA peer: Pittsylvania County, VA

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Finney County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Finney County - capture-dated entries only.

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by NRI score & FEMA declaration volume

Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for Finney County: nearest out-of-state National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.

Further reading for this county

Most disaster-prone counties

With 11 FEMA declarations, Finney County sits in the high-volume declaration band - see how that count ranks against other U.S. counties.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Finney County?
The most common disaster type in Finney County is Severe Storm, with 5 declarations. Other disaster types include Biological (2), Snowstorm (1), Hurricane (1).
How does Finney County's FEMA declaration record compare with the Kansas average?
The typical Kansas county has 18.0 FEMA declaration records; Finney County has 11, or 39% fewer. Against the national county mean of 20.7, this county's total is 47% lower. The comparison is historical and says nothing about the probability of a future event.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Finney County received?
Finney County has received 8 major disaster declarations, representing 73% of all 11 disaster declarations.
How many flood insurance claims has Finney County filed?
Finney County has 13 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims totaling $33.5K in payments, with an average of $2.6K per claim.
Does FEMA's top risk-rated hazard match the highest Expected Annual Loss in Finney County?
No. In Finney County, Drought has the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively High), while Hail leads Expected Annual Loss at about $5.4M. FEMA's risk score and dollar-loss model use different inputs, so the leaders often differ.
What was the worst year for disasters in Finney County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Finney County was 2020, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1965 to 2024.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Finney County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Finney County, Kansas has an overall risk score of 63.7 out of 100 (Relatively Low). Social vulnerability here rates Relatively Low, while community resilience comes in at Very Low. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Low, representing $23.6M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Finney County?
FEMA's NRI data points to Finney County as of the latest release is Drought (risk rating: Relatively High). Other significant hazards include Hail (Relatively High) and Winter Weather (Relatively High). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts drought here at 98 modeled event-days per year, drawn from 2,569 historical events on record. The underlying methodology weighs historical event frequency against exposed assets and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

FEMA OpenFEMA declarations + NRI for Finney County · vintage 2026-08-25 · Methodology · Kansas profile · Verify with FEMA OpenFEMA · Verify with NOAA Storm Events