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Georgia · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Habersham County, GA

21 FEMA disaster declarations (1976-2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low. Most common hazard: Hurricane.

21
FEMA declarations
13
Major disasters
39
NRI risk · Very Low
Hurricane
Top hazard

The verdict

Two federal records point in the busier direction for Habersham County. Its 21 FEMA declarations are 21% above the Georgia county mean and exceed the count for 52% of the 3,266 counties in this registry. Separately, FEMA's National Risk Index places it safer than 39%, based on modeled expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience.

Safer than 39%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Very Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
21
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
22
NFIP flood insurance claims filed

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.

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FEMA OpenFEMA declaration desk

County FIPS 13137 · Habersham County 21 declarations · rank 1426/3,266

DECL-HEAVY · MAJOR-MID · RANK-LOWER · PHOTO-FINISH · NRI-LOW · ACT-HIGH · TYPE-LEAD · VS-ST-ABOVE

  • DECL-HEAVY 21
  • MAJOR-MID 62%
  • RANK-LOWER #1,426
  • PHOTO-FINISH Montgomery
  • NRI-LOW Very Low
  • ACT-HIGH High
  • TYPE-LEAD Hurricane
  • VS-ST-ABOVE +21%

Nearest declaration peer: Montgomery, IN (0 declaration gap)

FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 filing stamps for this county register. Read with this county → · Georgia state profile

Habersham County in the declaration-count neighbourhood

FEMA declaration records among Habersham County and nearest peers by total count

declarations

What this shows Habersham County carries 21 FEMA declaration records, ranked 1426 of 3,266 counties in this registry.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-25

How Habersham County's FEMA declaration count compares nationally

Habersham County vs. all counties in this dataset

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time · Habersham County

21 Top 48% higher than 52% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-25

Habersham County's FEMA Risk Index score

0/100100/100Georgia avg40/10038.9/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Georgia county average

Which hazard drives modeled loss here?

FEMA's modeled annual dollar loss for Habersham County is led by Riverine Flooding (about $5.4M Expected Annual Loss, Historical Loss Ratio Relatively Moderate), while Lightning carries the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively Moderate). EAL and risk score use different inputs; they need not agree.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025 release) - Expected Annual Loss vs composite risk rating by hazard.

What does Habersham County's hazard record show?

FEMA National Risk Index

FEMA's data shows an elevated National Risk Index composite of 38.9/100 for this county (Very Low rating). Expected Annual Loss comes in at Very Low (roughly $11.9M in annualized losses). Social vulnerability (Relatively Low) and community resilience (Relatively Low) both factor into how that raw exposure plays out on the ground. Among the 18 modeled hazards, Lightning carries the county's highest rating, a mid-range Relatively Moderate. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at an average of 62 times per year here, based on 92,189 historical events on record.

Reading the federal records together

This county has a small entry in FEMA's NFIP paid-claims table: 22 claims and $1.7M paid in total. PlainHazard calls 1-49 claims a light registry record, a label for this dataset rather than a finding that flood exposure is low. A short claims history can also reflect insurance take-up, the period covered, or losses that were never insured.

The declaration register points in the busier direction. Habersham County's 21 federal records stand 21% above the Georgia county mean of 17.4. That comparison describes how often federal action was recorded, including any Major Disaster, Emergency, and Fire Management entries shown on this page; it does not convert the count into future probability.

65 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

Habersham County, GA · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) High
15/30

21 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (1.0x national county average)

County Disaster Density High
15/25

21 declarations (1.2x state county average of 17)

Major Disaster Share High
15/25

13 of 21 declarations are major disasters (62%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
20/20

10 different disaster types declared in Habersham County

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Habersham County

Habersham County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 25, Flood 25, Hurricane 8, Tornado 25, Wildfire 8, Drought 25, Heat Wave 8, Winter Storm 48. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 22 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 22 8-hazard mean
Habersham County NRI risk profile FIPS 13137 · displayed-hazard mean 22/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

21

Above median

Major Disaster share

62%

Major-heavy

NRI risk score

39

Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Habersham County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Lightning Relatively Moderate an average of 62 times per year
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate an average of 1.6 times per year
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate roughly once every 2 years
Landslide Relatively Low roughly once every 1 years
Earthquake Relatively Low roughly once every 418 years
Tornado Relatively Low roughly once every 7 years
Hurricane Very Low roughly once every 38 years
Hail Relatively Low an average of 4.6 times per year
Wildfire Very Low roughly once every 942 years
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low an average of 1.2 times per year
Strong Wind Relatively Low an average of 2.4 times per year
Drought Relatively Low 40 modeled event-days per year
Winter Weather Very Low an average of 5.5 times per year
Heat Wave Very Low 0.1 modeled event-days per year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Hurricane 7
Severe Ice Storm 3
Severe Storm 3
Biological 2
Winter Storm 1
Tropical Storm 1
Tornado 1
Snowstorm 1
Drought 1
Flood 1

What Hurricane declarations mean here

Hurricane is the most frequent declaration type on Habersham County's federal record, 33% of its declarations. Atlantic tropical systems run on a defined season, 1 June to 30 November, with most activity concentrated between August and October; Pacific and territorial basins run on their own calendars. A single named storm routinely produces one declaration number covering a long corridor of counties at once, well inland as well as on the coast, which is why an affected county's count can jump by several in one year without several separate events having occurred.

One practical distinction matters when reading these records: a tropical declaration usually bundles wind, storm surge and inland rainfall flooding under a single incident, but the insurance behind them is split. Wind damage falls to property insurers, while flood and surge damage is covered only under a separate National Flood Insurance Program policy. That is why a county can show heavy declaration activity and a comparatively small NFIP claims record, or the reverse.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 13 61.9%

of all 21 declarations

Emergency - 8 38.1%

of all 21 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2024 2
2021 1
2020 2
2017 2
2015 1
2014 2
2011 1
2005 1
2004 1
2000 1
1998 1
1996 1
1994 1
1993 1
Show 2 earlier declaration years
1977 1
1976 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 21 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 21 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
3642 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Winter Storm 2026-01-24
4830 HURRICANE HELENE DR Hurricane 2024-09-30
3616 HURRICANE HELENE EM Tropical Storm 2024-09-26
4579 TROPICAL STORM ZETA DR Hurricane 2021-01-12
4501 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-03-29
3464 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4338 HURRICANE IRMA DR Hurricane 2017-09-15
3387 HURRICANE IRMA EM Hurricane 2017-09-08
4215 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Ice Storm 2015-04-20
4165 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Ice Storm 2014-03-06
3368 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Severe Ice Storm 2014-02-11
1973 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND ASSOCIATED FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2011-04-29
3218 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Hurricane 2005-09-05
1554 HURRICANE IVAN DR Hurricane 2004-09-18
1311 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Storm 2000-01-28
1209 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1998-03-11
1071 HURRICANE OPAL DR Hurricane 1995-10-10
1020 TORNADOES, FLOODING, AND SEVERE STORMS DR Tornado 1994-03-31
3097 SEVERE SNOWFALL, WINTER STORM EM Snowstorm 1993-03-15
3044 DROUGHT EM Drought 1977-07-20
Show 1 earlier declaration records
DR# Title Type Incident Date
507 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1976-06-11

Storm Events in Georgia

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Habersham County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 9,617 15 75 $65.4M
Drought 1,363 0 0 $0
Hail 1,257 0 0 $61.8M
Flash Flood 1,154 0 3 $29.3M
Tropical Storm 655 28 19 $855.3M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims

22

Total Paid

$1.7M

Avg Per Claim

$78.1K

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Very Low

Score: 38.9/100

Expected Annual Loss

Very Low

$11.9M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively Low

Community Resilience

Relatively Low

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Landslide Relatively Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Hail Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low
Winter Weather Very Low
Heat Wave Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Lightning

Lightning is modeled as a high-frequency, low-per-event hazard: strike counts are large, but each strike affects a very small area. Its aggregate cost accumulates through structure fires, electrical and electronic damage, and it is one of the few hazards whose risk is essentially continuous through the season rather than episodic.

Worth noting for Habersham County: the model and the federal record do NOT point at the same hazard. Lightning carries the highest modeled rating (Relatively Moderate), while the county's declaration history is led by Hurricane. That is not a contradiction, the two measure genuinely different things. Declarations record federal ACTION, which requires damage costly enough to exceed state and local capacity; the Risk Index models EXPECTED annual loss across all 18 hazards whether or not any declaration ever followed. A hazard can be the county's largest modeled exposure and never once have driven a declaration.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Habersham County's closest FEMA peer: Blanco County, TX

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Habersham County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Habersham County - capture-dated entries only.

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by NRI score & FEMA declaration volume

Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for Habersham County: nearest out-of-state National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.

Further reading for this county

Most disaster-prone counties

With 21 FEMA declarations, Habersham County sits in the high-volume declaration band - see how that count ranks against other U.S. counties.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Habersham County?
The most common disaster type in Habersham County is Hurricane, with 7 declarations. Other disaster types include Severe Ice Storm (3), Severe Storm (3), Biological (2).
How does Habersham County's FEMA declaration record compare with the Georgia average?
FEMA lists 21 declaration records for Habersham County. That is 21% above the Georgia county mean of 17.4. Its count is also 1% above the national county mean of 20.7. A larger declaration history records more federal actions; it is not a forecast of the county's next hazard.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Habersham County received?
Habersham County has received 13 major disaster declarations, representing 62% of all 21 disaster declarations.
How many flood insurance claims has Habersham County filed?
Habersham County has 22 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims totaling $1.7M in payments, with an average of $78.1K per claim.
Does FEMA's top risk-rated hazard match the highest Expected Annual Loss in Habersham County?
No. In Habersham County, Lightning has the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively Moderate), while Riverine Flooding leads Expected Annual Loss at about $5.4M. FEMA's risk score and dollar-loss model use different inputs, so the leaders often differ.
What was the worst year for disasters in Habersham County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Habersham County was 2014, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1976 to 2026.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Habersham County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Habersham County, Georgia has an overall risk score of 38.9 out of 100 (Very Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively Low and community resilience is Relatively Low. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Very Low, representing $11.9M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Habersham County?
FEMA's NRI data points to Habersham County is Lightning (risk rating: Relatively Moderate). Other significant hazards include Ice Storm (Relatively Moderate) and Cold Wave (Relatively Moderate). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts lightning here at an average of 62 times per year, drawn from 92,189 historical events on record. The underlying methodology weighs historical event frequency against exposed assets and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

FEMA OpenFEMA declarations + NRI for Habersham County · vintage 2026-08-25 · Methodology · Georgia profile · Verify with FEMA OpenFEMA · Verify with NOAA Storm Events