Jim Wells County, Texas
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 48249 · population 38,813 · 865 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 627 records for Jim Wells County, Texas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 441 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (154 records). The deadliest single record is the October 23, 2024 dense fog, filed for the forecast zone Jim Wells, which covers the county: 1 death and 1 injury. FEMA has issued 31 declarations naming the county since 1967, 29 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Flooding” on July 18, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 627on 441 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 28 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $26Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 44strongest F2
- FEMA declarations
- 31latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Jim Wells County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 154 since 1960. 64% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1960 fell in April and May. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 154 | 88 | 1960-2026 | 0 | 5 | $2.4M | 121 of 254 |
| Heat | 102 | 102 | 2006-2024 | 0 | 0 | – | 20 of 254 |
| Drought | 98 | 98 | 2006-2026 | 0 | 0 | $9.0M | 52 of 254 |
| Hail | 87 | 59 | 1959-2025 | 0 | 0 | $2.3M | 192 of 254 |
| Floods | 79 | 51 | 1997-2026 | 0 | 0 | $4.0M | 82 of 254 |
| Tornadoes | 44 | 33 | 1956-2023 | 0 | 1 | $4.8M | 99 of 254 |
| Extreme cold | 20 | 14 | 2010-2026 | 0 | 0 | $659K | 42 of 254 |
| Wildfires | 19 | 17 | 2008-2022 | 0 | 1 | $13K | 16 of 254 |
| Winter storms | 9 | 9 | 2004-2025 | 1 | 0 | $62K | 215 of 254 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 5 | 5 | 2008-2023 | 0 | 0 | $1.6M | 30 of 254 |
| High wind and dust storms | 4 | 3 | 2009-2023 | 0 | 0 | $69K | 134 of 254 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 4 | 4 | 2003-2024 | 1 | 1 | – | 66 of 254 |
| Heavy rain | 2 | 2 | 2008-2011 | 0 | 0 | $685K | 106 of 254 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Jim Wells County had?
NOAA records 44 tornadoes in Jim Wells County from 1956 to 2023, the strongest rated F2, with 0 deaths and 1 injury recorded in the county. That is 99th of 254 Texas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 47 tornadoes whose track touched Jim Wells County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 44: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.
Every tornado record filed for Jim Wells County (44)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-08-22 | Casa Blanca, Jim Wells County | EF0 0.18 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $969 |
| 2015-09-26 | Alice International Airport, Jim Wells County | EF0 0.36 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2015-06-17 | Ben Bolt, Jim Wells County | EF0 0.17 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $12K |
| 2014-05-27 | Premont, Jim Wells County | EF1 5.26 mi x 650 yd | 0 | 0 | $312K |
| 2014-05-27 | Alice, Jim Wells County | EF1 2.34 mi x 550 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.0M |
| 2011-09-17 | Alfred, Jim Wells County | EF1 1.93 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $26K |
| 2011-01-09 | Alice International Airport, Jim Wells County | EF0 1.79 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $13K |
| 2009-05-24 | Ben Bolt, Jim Wells County | EF1 0.23 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $69K |
| 2008-07-23 | Ella, Jim Wells County | EF0 0.36 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2007-08-27 | Alice International Airport, Jim Wells County | EF0 0.12 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $14K |
| 2005-07-20 | Alice, Jim Wells County | F1 10 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $151K |
| 2005-07-20 | Midway, Jim Wells County | F0 3 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2005-07-20 | Premont, Jim Wells County | F0 6 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2002-09-08 | Ben Bolt, Jim Wells County | F0 0.6 mi x 600 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2002-09-08 | Ben Bolt, Jim Wells County | F0 0.5 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-08-22 | Alice, Jim Wells County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-05-09 | Alice, Jim Wells County | F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-03-30 | Alice, Jim Wells County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1996-11-24 | Alice, Jim Wells County | F0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1996-09-20 | Alice, Jim Wells County | F1 1 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1994-05-13 | Orange Grove, Jim Wells County | F1 0.5 mi x 70 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1992-08-30 | Jim Wells County | F1 0.2 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1986-11-09 | Jim Wells County | F0 1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1980-08-10 | Jim Wells County | F2 2 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 1 | $250K step |
| 1976-05-07 | Jim Wells County | F2 | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1971-09-12 | Jim Wells County | F1 0.3 mi x 17 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1967-09-22 | Jim Wells County | F0 0.1 mi x 3 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1967-09-22 | Jim Wells County | F0 0.5 mi x 17 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1967-09-22 | Jim Wells County | F0 0.1 mi x 27 yd | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1967-09-22 | Jim Wells County | F2 2 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1967-09-21 | Jim Wells County | 0 | 0 | $250 step | |
| 1967-09-21 | Jim Wells County | 0 | 0 | $250 step | |
| 1967-08-11 | Jim Wells County | F1 0.3 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1967-08-11 | Jim Wells County | F0 0.1 mi x 17 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1964-09-16 | Jim Wells County | F1 0.2 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1962-07-01 | Jim Wells County | F0 2 mi x 27 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1962-06-30 | Jim Wells County | F0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1962-06-26 | Jim Wells County | F1 6.9 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1962-06-01 | Jim Wells County | F2 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1962-06-01 | Jim Wells County | F1 0.8 mi x 17 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1962-06-01 | Jim Wells County | F0 1 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1957-05-15 | Jim Wells County | F0 2 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1956-06-18 | Jim Wells County | F0 0.1 mi x 13 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1956-03-21 | Jim Wells County | F0 | 0 | 0 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Jim Wells County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 8, 2025 thunderstorm wind (4 injuries).
Multiple leaned power poles and 2 semi trucks blown over. Numerous injuries across the area, mostly to individuals inside vehicles that either flipped or got into accidents.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1249002)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-16 | Flash FloodAlice, Jim Wells County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-06-16 | Flash FloodBen Bolt, Jim Wells County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-06-16 | Flash FloodAlice International Airport, Jim Wells County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-06-16 | Flash FloodOrange Grove Naf, Jim Wells County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-27 | Thunderstorm WindOrange Grove Naf, Jim Wells County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-27 | Thunderstorm WindBen Bolt, Jim Wells County | 61 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-26 | Thunderstorm WindAlice, Jim Wells County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-21 | Flash FloodAlice, Jim Wells County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-01 | DroughtJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-04-01 | DroughtJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-01 | DroughtJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-02-14 | Thunderstorm WindBen Bolt, Jim Wells County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-10-23 | Dense FogJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells Dense fog formed during the early morning hours on Oct. 23rd over the inland Coastal Plains to Brush Country. A two car head-on accident occurred in Jim Wells County off of Highway 369 and FM 1539, south of Orange Grove. The crash resulted in 1 injury of a 19-year old male and 1 fatality of a 17-year old male. Nearby ... | 1 | 1 | – | |
| 2021-02-16 | Ice StormJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells Freezing rain across the area produced ice accumulations around a tenth of an inch. The prolonged cold spell led to state wide power outages. A 44 year old man from Alice passed away due to hyperthermia on the 16th. Emergency responders had trouble getting to the man due to the icy roads. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-05-08 | Thunderstorm WindAlice, Jim Wells County Multiple leaned power poles and 2 semi trucks blown over. Numerous injuries across the area, mostly to individuals inside vehicles that either flipped or got into accidents. | 87 kt wind | 0 | 4 | – |
| 2008-01-01 | WildfireJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells A wildfire burned 500 acres south of Premont on CR 407. 4 homes and 10 out buildings were threatened and saved. One firefighter was injured. The exact time and name of the fire were unknown at the time of this writing. | 0 | 1 | – | |
| 1986-06-12 | Thunderstorm WindJim Wells County | 0 | 1 | – | |
| 1980-08-10 | TornadoJim Wells County | F2 2 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 1 | $250K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-08-01 | DroughtJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells | 0 | 0 | $9.0M | |
| 2014-05-27 | TornadoAlice, Jim Wells County | EF1 2.34 mi x 550 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.0M |
| 2015-06-17 | Flash FloodAlfred, Jim Wells County | 0 | 0 | $1.9M | |
| 2010-09-07 | Tropical StormJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells | 0 | 0 | $1.6M | |
| 2015-06-17 | Flash FloodAlice International Airport, Jim Wells County | 0 | 0 | $1.2M | |
| 2014-04-04 | Thunderstorm WindOrange Grove, Jim Wells County | 61 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $935K |
| 2021-02-14 | Cold/Wind ChillJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells | 0 | 0 | $659K | |
| 2014-04-04 | HailOrange Grove, Jim Wells County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $623K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: August 10, 1980 (tornado, Jim Wells County); August 30, 1992 (tornado, Jim Wells County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Jim Wells County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 4 | 7 | 12 | 24 | 18 | 29 | 60 |
| Heat | – | – | – | – | 0 | 1 | 0 | 101 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 0 | 31 | 40 | 27 |
| Hail | 2 | 7 | 5 | 14 | 18 | 20 | 17 | 4 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 10 | 20 | 37 | 12 |
| Tornadoes | 3 | 15 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 8 | 6 | 1 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
64% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1960 fell in April and May. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 40 · Feb 34 · Mar 40 · Apr 57 · May 159 · Jun 93 · Jul 60 · Aug 63 · Sep 36 · Oct 17 · Nov 16 · Dec 12 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Jim Wells County
FEMA's register lists 31 declarations that include Jim Wells County: 19 major disasters, 12 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (15) and flood (5).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-07-18 | EM-3649 | Flood | Flooding |
| 2021-02-19 | DR-4586 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2021-02-14 | EM-3554 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2020-07-26 | EM-3530 | Hurricane | Hurricane Hanna |
| 2020-03-25 | DR-4485 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3458 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2018-07-06 | DR-4377 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2017-08-25 | DR-4332 | Hurricane | Hurricane Harvey |
| 2015-05-29 | DR-4223 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding |
| 2010-08-03 | DR-1931 | Hurricane | Hurricane Alex |
| 2010-06-29 | EM-3313 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Alex |
| 2008-09-10 | EM-3294 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ike |
| 2008-08-29 | EM-3290 | Hurricane | Hurricane Gustav |
| 2008-07-24 | DR-1780 | Hurricane | Hurricane Dolly |
| 2008-03-14 | EM-3284 | Fire | Wildfires |
| 2007-08-18 | EM-3277 | Hurricane | Hurricane Dean |
| 2006-01-11 | DR-1624 | Fire | Extreme Wildfire Threat |
| 2005-09-24 | DR-1606 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-09-21 | EM-3261 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-09-02 | EM-3216 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2002-11-05 | DR-1439 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding |
| 2002-09-26 | DR-1434 | Coastal Storm | Tropical Storm Fay |
| 2002-07-04 | DR-1425 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1999-08-22 | DR-1287 | Hurricane | Hurricane Bret |
| 1998-10-21 | DR-1257 | Flood | Tx-Flooding 10/18/98 |
| 1998-08-26 | DR-1239 | Severe Storm | Tropical Storm Charley |
| 1993-09-10 | EM-3113 | Drought | Extreme Fire Hazard |
| 1980-08-11 | DR-627 | Hurricane | Hurricane Allen |
| 1971-09-18 | DR-313 | Flood | Heavy Rains, High Winds & Flooding |
| 1970-08-04 | DR-292 | Hurricane | Hurricane Celia |
| 1967-09-28 | DR-232 | Hurricane | Hurricane Beulah |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Jim Wells County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 79 flood or flash flood records for Jim Wells County from 1997 to 2026, on 51 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Jim Wells County ranks 976th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Dolly | 2008-07-23 | 1 | 0 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1.6 million on 187 claims filed in Jim Wells County; the most in one year was 37 in 2015. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1980: 13 · 1981: 4 · 1982: 1 · 1985: 2 · 1986: 2 · 1987: 4 · 1990: 2 · 1994: 2 · 1995: 1 · 1997: 4 · 1998: 4 · 1999: 8 · 2000: 2 · 2001: 14 · 2002: 14 · 2003: 3 · 2004: 1 · 2005: 2 · 2006: 2 · 2007: 32 · 2008: 1 · 2010: 7 · 2013: 3 · 2014: 2 · 2015: 37 · 2016: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2018: 12 · 2020: 1 · 2021: 2; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Jim Wells County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Jim Wells County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $38.2 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cold Wave | Relatively High | $17M | 2.4 a year (modeled) |
| Hurricane | Relatively High | $11M | once in about 9 years (modeled) |
| Hail | Relatively Moderate | $732K | 1 a year (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate | $1.2M | 15 modeled event-days a year |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Moderate | $298K | once in about 5 years (modeled) |
| Drought | Relatively Moderate | $629K | 61 modeled event-days a year |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | $1.5M | once in about 4 years (modeled) |
| Wildfire | Relatively Low | $113K | once in about 353 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Jim Wells County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in TexasEvery Texas tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in TexasThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Texas recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Jim Wells CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Jim Wells County's FEMA declarations (CSV)31 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis