Jim Wells County, Texas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 48249 · population 38,813 · 865 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 627 records for Jim Wells County, Texas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 441 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (154 records). The deadliest single record is the October 23, 2024 dense fog, filed for the forecast zone Jim Wells, which covers the county: 1 death and 1 injury. FEMA has issued 31 declarations naming the county since 1967, 29 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Flooding” on July 18, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
627on 441 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
28 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$26Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
44strongest F2
FEMA declarations
31latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Jim Wells County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 154 since 1960. 64% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1960 fell in April and May. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Jim Wells County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 154 88 1960-2026 0 5 $2.4M 121 of 254
Heat 102 102 2006-2024 0 0 – 20 of 254
Drought 98 98 2006-2026 0 0 $9.0M 52 of 254
Hail 87 59 1959-2025 0 0 $2.3M 192 of 254
Floods 79 51 1997-2026 0 0 $4.0M 82 of 254
Tornadoes 44 33 1956-2023 0 1 $4.8M 99 of 254
Extreme cold 20 14 2010-2026 0 0 $659K 42 of 254
Wildfires 19 17 2008-2022 0 1 $13K 16 of 254
Winter storms 9 9 2004-2025 1 0 $62K 215 of 254
Hurricanes and tropical storms 5 5 2008-2023 0 0 $1.6M 30 of 254
High wind and dust storms 4 3 2009-2023 0 0 $69K 134 of 254
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 4 4 2003-2024 1 1 – 66 of 254
Heavy rain 2 2 2008-2011 0 0 $685K 106 of 254

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Jim Wells County had?

NOAA records 44 tornadoes in Jim Wells County from 1956 to 2023, the strongest rated F2, with 0 deaths and 1 injury recorded in the county. That is 99th of 254 Texas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 47 tornadoes whose track touched Jim Wells County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 44: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.

Every tornado record filed for Jim Wells County (44)
Every tornado recorded in Jim Wells County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2023-08-22 Casa Blanca, Jim Wells County EF0 0.18 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $969
2015-09-26 Alice International Airport, Jim Wells County EF0 0.36 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2015-06-17 Ben Bolt, Jim Wells County EF0 0.17 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $12K
2014-05-27 Premont, Jim Wells County EF1 5.26 mi x 650 yd 0 0 $312K
2014-05-27 Alice, Jim Wells County EF1 2.34 mi x 550 yd 0 0 $2.0M
2011-09-17 Alfred, Jim Wells County EF1 1.93 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $26K
2011-01-09 Alice International Airport, Jim Wells County EF0 1.79 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $13K
2009-05-24 Ben Bolt, Jim Wells County EF1 0.23 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $69K
2008-07-23 Ella, Jim Wells County EF0 0.36 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2007-08-27 Alice International Airport, Jim Wells County EF0 0.12 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $14K
2005-07-20 Alice, Jim Wells County F1 10 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $151K
2005-07-20 Midway, Jim Wells County F0 3 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2005-07-20 Premont, Jim Wells County F0 6 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2002-09-08 Ben Bolt, Jim Wells County F0 0.6 mi x 600 yd 0 0 –
2002-09-08 Ben Bolt, Jim Wells County F0 0.5 mi x 500 yd 0 0 –
1999-08-22 Alice, Jim Wells County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1997-05-09 Alice, Jim Wells County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1997-03-30 Alice, Jim Wells County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1996-11-24 Alice, Jim Wells County F0 0 0 –
1996-09-20 Alice, Jim Wells County F1 1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
1994-05-13 Orange Grove, Jim Wells County F1 0.5 mi x 70 yd 0 0 –
1992-08-30 Jim Wells County F1 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $250K step
1986-11-09 Jim Wells County F0 1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1980-08-10 Jim Wells County F2 2 mi x 40 yd 0 1 $250K step
1976-05-07 Jim Wells County F2 0 0 $250 step
1971-09-12 Jim Wells County F1 0.3 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $3K step
1967-09-22 Jim Wells County F0 0.1 mi x 3 yd 0 0 –
1967-09-22 Jim Wells County F0 0.5 mi x 17 yd 0 0 –
1967-09-22 Jim Wells County F0 0.1 mi x 27 yd 0 0 $250 step
1967-09-22 Jim Wells County F2 2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1967-09-21 Jim Wells County 0 0 $250 step
1967-09-21 Jim Wells County 0 0 $250 step
1967-08-11 Jim Wells County F1 0.3 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step
1967-08-11 Jim Wells County F0 0.1 mi x 17 yd 0 0 –
1964-09-16 Jim Wells County F1 0.2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step
1962-07-01 Jim Wells County F0 2 mi x 27 yd 0 0 –
1962-06-30 Jim Wells County F0 0 0 –
1962-06-26 Jim Wells County F1 6.9 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1962-06-01 Jim Wells County F2 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1962-06-01 Jim Wells County F1 0.8 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $25K step
1962-06-01 Jim Wells County F0 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1957-05-15 Jim Wells County F0 2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $30 step
1956-06-18 Jim Wells County F0 0.1 mi x 13 yd 0 0 –
1956-03-21 Jim Wells County F0 0 0 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Jim Wells County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 8, 2025 thunderstorm wind (4 injuries).

Multiple leaned power poles and 2 semi trucks blown over. Numerous injuries across the area, mostly to individuals inside vehicles that either flipped or got into accidents.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1249002)
The 12 most recent records kept for Jim Wells County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-16 Flash FloodAlice, Jim Wells County 0 0 –
2026-06-16 Flash FloodBen Bolt, Jim Wells County 0 0 –
2026-06-16 Flash FloodAlice International Airport, Jim Wells County 0 0 –
2026-06-16 Flash FloodOrange Grove Naf, Jim Wells County 0 0 –
2026-05-27 Thunderstorm WindOrange Grove Naf, Jim Wells County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-27 Thunderstorm WindBen Bolt, Jim Wells County 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-26 Thunderstorm WindAlice, Jim Wells County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-21 Flash FloodAlice, Jim Wells County 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells 0 0 –
2026-04-01 DroughtJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells 0 0 –
2026-03-01 DroughtJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells 0 0 –
2026-02-14 Thunderstorm WindBen Bolt, Jim Wells County 50 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Jim Wells County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-10-23 Dense FogJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells Dense fog formed during the early morning hours on Oct. 23rd over the inland Coastal Plains to Brush Country. A two car head-on accident occurred in Jim Wells County off of Highway 369 and FM 1539, south of Orange Grove. The crash resulted in 1 injury of a 19-year old male and 1 fatality of a 17-year old male. Nearby ... 1 1 –
2021-02-16 Ice StormJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells Freezing rain across the area produced ice accumulations around a tenth of an inch. The prolonged cold spell led to state wide power outages. A 44 year old man from Alice passed away due to hyperthermia on the 16th. Emergency responders had trouble getting to the man due to the icy roads. 1 0 –
2025-05-08 Thunderstorm WindAlice, Jim Wells County Multiple leaned power poles and 2 semi trucks blown over. Numerous injuries across the area, mostly to individuals inside vehicles that either flipped or got into accidents. 87 kt wind 0 4 –
2008-01-01 WildfireJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells A wildfire burned 500 acres south of Premont on CR 407. 4 homes and 10 out buildings were threatened and saved. One firefighter was injured. The exact time and name of the fire were unknown at the time of this writing. 0 1 –
1986-06-12 Thunderstorm WindJim Wells County 0 1 –
1980-08-10 TornadoJim Wells County F2 2 mi x 40 yd 0 1 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Jim Wells County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2022-08-01 DroughtJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells 0 0 $9.0M
2014-05-27 TornadoAlice, Jim Wells County EF1 2.34 mi x 550 yd 0 0 $2.0M
2015-06-17 Flash FloodAlfred, Jim Wells County 0 0 $1.9M
2010-09-07 Tropical StormJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells 0 0 $1.6M
2015-06-17 Flash FloodAlice International Airport, Jim Wells County 0 0 $1.2M
2014-04-04 Thunderstorm WindOrange Grove, Jim Wells County 61 kt wind 0 0 $935K
2021-02-14 Cold/Wind ChillJim Wells County · forecast zone Jim Wells 0 0 $659K
2014-04-04 HailOrange Grove, Jim Wells County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $623K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: August 10, 1980 (tornado, Jim Wells County); August 30, 1992 (tornado, Jim Wells County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Jim Wells County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Jim Wells County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind0471224182960
Heat––––010101
Drought––––0314027
Hail275141820174
Floods––––10203712
Tornadoes315227861

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

64% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1960 fell in April and May. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 40 · Feb 34 · Mar 40 · Apr 57 · May 159 · Jun 93 · Jul 60 · Aug 63 · Sep 36 · Oct 17 · Nov 16 · Dec 12 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Jim Wells County

FEMA's register lists 31 declarations that include Jim Wells County: 19 major disasters, 12 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (15) and flood (5).

Declarations including Jim Wells County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-07-18EM-3649FloodFlooding
2021-02-19DR-4586Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2021-02-14EM-3554Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-07-26EM-3530HurricaneHurricane Hanna
2020-03-25DR-4485BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3458BiologicalCovid-19
2018-07-06DR-4377FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2017-08-25DR-4332HurricaneHurricane Harvey
2015-05-29DR-4223Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding
2010-08-03DR-1931HurricaneHurricane Alex
2010-06-29EM-3313HurricaneTropical Storm Alex
2008-09-10EM-3294HurricaneHurricane Ike
2008-08-29EM-3290HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2008-07-24DR-1780HurricaneHurricane Dolly
2008-03-14EM-3284FireWildfires
2007-08-18EM-3277HurricaneHurricane Dean
2006-01-11DR-1624FireExtreme Wildfire Threat
2005-09-24DR-1606HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-21EM-3261HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-02EM-3216HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2002-11-05DR-1439Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
2002-09-26DR-1434Coastal StormTropical Storm Fay
2002-07-04DR-1425FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
1999-08-22DR-1287HurricaneHurricane Bret
1998-10-21DR-1257FloodTx-Flooding 10/18/98
1998-08-26DR-1239Severe StormTropical Storm Charley
1993-09-10EM-3113DroughtExtreme Fire Hazard
1980-08-11DR-627HurricaneHurricane Allen
1971-09-18DR-313FloodHeavy Rains, High Winds & Flooding
1970-08-04DR-292HurricaneHurricane Celia
1967-09-28DR-232HurricaneHurricane Beulah

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Jim Wells County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 79 flood or flash flood records for Jim Wells County from 1997 to 2026, on 51 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Jim Wells County ranks 976th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Jim Wells County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Dolly2008-07-2310

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1.6 million on 187 claims filed in Jim Wells County; the most in one year was 37 in 2015. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1980: 13 · 1981: 4 · 1982: 1 · 1985: 2 · 1986: 2 · 1987: 4 · 1990: 2 · 1994: 2 · 1995: 1 · 1997: 4 · 1998: 4 · 1999: 8 · 2000: 2 · 2001: 14 · 2002: 14 · 2003: 3 · 2004: 1 · 2005: 2 · 2006: 2 · 2007: 32 · 2008: 1 · 2010: 7 · 2013: 3 · 2014: 2 · 2015: 37 · 2016: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2018: 12 · 2020: 1 · 2021: 2; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Jim Wells County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Jim Wells County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $38.2 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Jim Wells County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Cold WaveRelatively High$17M2.4 a year (modeled)
HurricaneRelatively High$11Monce in about 9 years (modeled)
HailRelatively Moderate$732K1 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$1.2M15 modeled event-days a year
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$298Konce in about 5 years (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Moderate$629K61 modeled event-days a year
TornadoRelatively Moderate$1.5Monce in about 4 years (modeled)
WildfireRelatively Low$113Konce in about 353 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Jim Wells County

  1. Nueces County 1,408
  2. Jim Wells County 627
  3. San Patricio County 619
  4. Kleberg County 606
  5. Brooks County 458
  6. Live Oak County 444
  7. Duval County 373

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

Next