San Patricio County, Texas

What hazards hit San Patricio County most?

The most frequent records are floods and flash floods: 129 since 1997. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has San Patricio County had?

NOAA records 58 tornadoes in San Patricio County from 1954 to 2022, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 43 injuries recorded in the county. That is 14th of 254 Texas counties and 166th of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 59 tornadoes whose track touched San Patricio County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 58: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in San Patricio County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the January 2, 2025 dense fog (2 injuries).

Two injured after seven-vehicle crash amidst heavy fog in the area.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1235768)

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for San Patricio County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in San Patricio County. The two busiest months are in violet.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for San Patricio County

FEMA's register lists 34 declarations that include San Patricio County: 22 major disasters, 11 emergencies and one fire management assistance declaration. Most were for hurricane (18) and flood (5).

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has San Patricio County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 129 flood or flash flood records for San Patricio County from 1997 to 2026, on 80 days, with 2 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), San Patricio County ranks 193rd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $19.8 million on 1,981 claims filed in San Patricio County; the most in one year was 330 in 2017. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for San Patricio County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates San Patricio County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $39.5 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with San Patricio County

1. Nueces County 1,408
2. Jim Wells County 627
3. San Patricio County 619
4. Bee County 452
5. Live Oak County 444
6. Aransas County 375
7. Refugio County 325

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

Next

• Tornadoes in TexasEvery Texas tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
• Floods in TexasThe state's floods and flash floods, by county, year and month
• The Texas recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
• FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in San Patricio CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
• Download San Patricio County's FEMA declarations (CSV)34 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis