Refugio County, Texas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 48391 · population 6,741 · 770 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 325 records for Refugio County, Texas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 232 days; the most frequent are drought records (120 records). 170 of them are forecast-zone records, which the National Weather Service files once per zone: a county covered by several zones receives each one, so a single storm can add several records on the same day. The most damaging was the August 25, 2017 hurricane ($626 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 28 declarations naming the county since 1967, 26 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Hurricane Beryl” on July 9, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
325on 232 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
02 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$649Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
25strongest F3
FEMA declarations
28latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Refugio County most?

The most frequent records are drought records: 120 since 2006. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Refugio County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Drought 120 94 2006-2026 0 0 $14M 39 of 254
Floods 55 41 1997-2026 0 0 – 93 of 254
Hail 38 33 1993-2026 0 0 $501K 230 of 254
Severe thunderstorm wind 31 27 1968-2022 0 0 $451K 224 of 254
Tornadoes 25 17 1963-2020 0 2 $627K 178 of 254
Hurricanes and tropical storms 15 11 2003-2023 0 0 $626M 11 of 254
Extreme cold 12 7 2010-2025 0 0 $103K 77 of 254
Winter storms 10 8 2004-2022 0 0 – 216 of 254
Heat 5 4 2006-2024 0 0 – 142 of 254
Heavy rain 5 5 2000-2025 0 0 $7.6M 49 of 254
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 5 5 2003-2015 0 0 – 46 of 254
Wildfires 2 2 2019-2023 0 0 – 149 of 254
High wind and dust storms 1 1 2004-2004 0 0 – 181 of 254
Lightning 1 1 2016-2016 0 0 $31K 117 of 254

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Refugio County had?

NOAA records 25 tornadoes in Refugio County from 1963 to 2020, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 2 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 25 tornadoes whose track touched Refugio County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 25, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Refugio County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1963-11-08 11:00, as SPC files itUnnamedF31 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.

Every tornado record filed for Refugio County (25)
Every tornado recorded in Refugio County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2020-07-25 Bonnie View, Refugio County EFU 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2018-03-28 Woodsboro, Refugio County EF0 0.92 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $118K
2015-04-16 Maudlowe, Refugio County EF0 0.11 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $6K
2015-04-16 Greta, Refugio County EF0 0.11 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $6K
2015-04-16 Refugio Rooke Airport, Refugio County EF0 0.01 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2014-06-25 Refugio County EF0 0.37 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $62K
2013-04-29 Vidauri, Refugio County EF0 0.22 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2012-05-10 Bonnie View, Refugio County EF0 3.7 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $39K
2010-09-15 Woodsboro, Refugio County EF0 0.01 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2010-06-30 Bayside, Refugio County EF0 0.13 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2010-06-30 Maudlowe, Refugio County EF0 7.07 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2010-06-02 Bonnie View, Refugio County EF0 0.25 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $1K
1995-12-17 Refugio County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 1 $77K
1992-05-28 Refugio County F1 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $25K step
1992-05-28 Refugio County F0 0.1 mi x 3 yd 0 0 –
1991-06-20 Refugio County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1991-06-20 Refugio County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1981-08-11 Refugio County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1970-08-03 Refugio County 0 0 –
1967-09-22 Refugio County 0 0 –
1967-09-22 Refugio County 0 0 –
1967-09-22 Refugio County 0 0 –
1965-05-18 Refugio County F2 11.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $3K step
1963-11-08 Refugio County F0 0.5 mi x 17 yd 0 0 –
1963-11-08 Refugio County F3 1 mi x 50 yd 0 1 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Refugio County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the August 1, 2022 drought ($13.7 million in damage in 2025 dollars).

Extreme drought over the area improved to abnormally dry by the end of the month. Crop losses for the season were estimated at 13.63 million dollars due to the drought.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1055727)
The 12 most recent records kept for Refugio County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-21 Flash FloodBonnie View, Refugio County 0 0 –
2026-05-01 HailTivoli, Refugio County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtRefugio County · forecast zone Coastal Refugio County 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtRefugio County · forecast zone Inland Refugio County 0 0 –
2026-04-01 DroughtRefugio County · forecast zone Coastal Refugio County 0 0 –
2026-04-01 DroughtRefugio County · forecast zone Inland Refugio County 0 0 –
2026-03-01 DroughtRefugio County · forecast zone Coastal Refugio County 0 0 –
2026-03-01 DroughtRefugio County · forecast zone Inland Refugio County 0 0 –
2026-02-01 DroughtRefugio County · forecast zone Coastal Refugio County 0 0 –
2026-02-01 DroughtRefugio County · forecast zone Inland Refugio County 0 0 –
2026-01-01 DroughtRefugio County · forecast zone Coastal Refugio County 0 0 –
2026-01-01 DroughtRefugio County · forecast zone Inland Refugio County 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Refugio County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1995-12-17 TornadoRefugio County County sheriff report of a tornado which had overturned two tractor-semitrailer resulting in one injury. F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 1 $77K
1963-11-08 TornadoRefugio County F3 1 mi x 50 yd 0 1 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Refugio County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2017-08-25 Hurricane (Typhoon)Refugio County · forecast zone Refugio 0 0 $626M
2022-08-01 DroughtRefugio County · forecast zone Coastal Refugio County 0 0 $14M
2021-07-06 Heavy RainAustwell, Refugio County 0 0 $7.6M
2018-03-28 TornadoWoodsboro, Refugio County EF0 0.92 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $118K
1995-12-17 TornadoRefugio County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 1 $77K
2014-06-25 TornadoRefugio County EF0 0.37 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $62K
2015-04-22 HailAustwell, Refugio County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $62K
2012-05-10 TornadoBonnie View, Refugio County EF0 3.7 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $39K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25K, in the dollars of the day) holds: November 8, 1963 (tornado, Refugio County); May 28, 1992 (tornado, Refugio County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Refugio County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Refugio County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Drought––––0283854
Floods––––1318177
Hail00001212113
Severe thunderstorm wind011474122
Tornadoes061150111
Hurricanes and tropical storms––––0267

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Refugio County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 16 · Feb 24 · Mar 29 · Apr 43 · May 46 · Jun 38 · Jul 23 · Aug 25 · Sep 28 · Oct 19 · Nov 15 · Dec 19 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Refugio County

FEMA's register lists 28 declarations that include Refugio County: 17 major disasters, 11 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (15) and flood (4).

Declarations including Refugio County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-07-09DR-4798HurricaneHurricane Beryl
2021-02-19DR-4586Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2021-02-14EM-3554Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-08-24EM-3540HurricaneTropical Storms Marco and Laura
2020-07-26EM-3530HurricaneHurricane Hanna
2020-03-25DR-4485BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3458BiologicalCovid-19
2017-08-25DR-4332HurricaneHurricane Harvey
2015-05-29DR-4223Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding
2010-06-29EM-3313HurricaneTropical Storm Alex
2008-09-10EM-3294HurricaneHurricane Ike
2008-08-29EM-3290HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2008-07-24DR-1780HurricaneHurricane Dolly
2008-03-14EM-3284FireWildfires
2007-08-18EM-3277HurricaneHurricane Dean
2007-06-29DR-1709Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2006-01-11DR-1624FireExtreme Wildfire Threat
2005-09-24DR-1606HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-21EM-3261HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-02EM-3216HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2003-07-17DR-1479HurricaneHurricane Claudette
1998-10-21DR-1257FloodTx-Flooding 10/18/98
1998-08-26DR-1239Severe StormTropical Storm Charley
1991-12-26DR-930FloodSevere Thunderstorms
1971-09-18DR-313FloodHeavy Rains, High Winds & Flooding
1970-08-04DR-292HurricaneHurricane Celia
1968-07-05DR-246FloodSevere Storms, High Winds & Flooding
1967-09-28DR-232HurricaneHurricane Beulah

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Refugio County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 55 flood or flash flood records for Refugio County from 1997 to 2026, on 41 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Refugio County ranks 1201st of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Refugio County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Harvey2017-08-2510

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $2.0 million on 122 claims filed in Refugio County; the most in one year was 40 in 2017. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 3 · 1979: 1 · 1980: 7 · 1981: 5 · 1983: 2 · 1984: 2 · 1988: 2 · 1990: 10 · 1991: 1 · 1993: 2 · 1997: 2 · 1998: 4 · 2000: 1 · 2001: 9 · 2002: 1 · 2003: 3 · 2004: 2 · 2005: 1 · 2006: 1 · 2007: 6 · 2008: 2 · 2010: 1 · 2012: 1 · 2015: 3 · 2016: 2 · 2017: 40 · 2018: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2022: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Refugio County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Refugio County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $7.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Refugio County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HurricaneRelatively Moderate$3.5Monce in about 7 years (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Moderate$798K59 modeled event-days a year
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$1.4M2.7 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$164K10 modeled event-days a year
TornadoRelatively Low$338Konce in about 3 years (modeled)
LightningRelatively Low$61K52 a year (modeled)
WildfireVery Low$46Konce in about 192 years (modeled)
Coastal FloodingVery Low$20K3.7 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Refugio County

  1. Victoria County 639
  2. San Patricio County 619
  3. Bee County 452
  4. Calhoun County 419
  5. Aransas County 375
  6. Refugio County 325
  7. Goliad County 316

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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