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Mississippi · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Jones County, MS

33 FEMA disaster declarations (1969-2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low. Most common hazard: Hurricane.

33
FEMA declarations
22
Major disasters
80
NRI risk · Relatively Low
Hurricane
Top hazard

The verdict

Two federal records point in the busier direction for Jones County. Its 33 FEMA declarations are 27% above the Mississippi county mean and exceed the count for 91% of the 3,266 counties in this registry. Separately, FEMA's National Risk Index places it in the riskiest 20%, based on modeled expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience.

Riskiest 20%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Relatively Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
33
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
248
NFIP flood insurance claims filed

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.

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FEMA OpenFEMA declaration desk

County FIPS 28067 · Jones County 33 declarations · rank 265/3,266

DECL-HEAVY · MAJOR-MID · RANK-UPPER · PHOTO-FINISH · NRI-LOW · ACT-HIGH · TYPE-LEAD · VS-ST-ABOVE

  • DECL-HEAVY 33
  • MAJOR-MID 67%
  • RANK-UPPER #265
  • PHOTO-FINISH Nelson
  • NRI-LOW 80
  • ACT-HIGH High
  • TYPE-LEAD Hurricane
  • VS-ST-ABOVE +27%

Nearest declaration peer: Nelson, ND (0 declaration gap)

FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 filing stamps for this county register. Read with this county → · Mississippi state profile

Jones County among high-volume declaration counties

FEMA declaration records among Jones County and nearest peers by total count

declarations

What this shows Jones County carries 33 FEMA declaration records, ranked 265 of 3,266 counties in this registry.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-25

Where Jones County ranks in the national declaration registry

Jones County vs. high-volume counties in this registry

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time · Jones County

33 Top 9% higher than 91% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-25

Jones County's FEMA Risk Index score

0/100100/100Mississippi avg51/10080.2/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Mississippi county average

Which hazard drives modeled loss here?

FEMA's modeled annual dollar loss for Jones County is led by Riverine Flooding (about $10.3M Expected Annual Loss, Historical Loss Ratio Relatively Low), while Tornado carries the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively High). EAL and risk score use different inputs; they need not agree.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025 release) - Expected Annual Loss vs composite risk rating by hazard.

What does Jones County's hazard record show?

Reading the federal records together

The NFIP claims register shows a middle-volume loss record here: 248 paid claims, totaling $2.5M. PlainHazard uses 50-499 claims for this descriptive band; FEMA does not publish it as a safety or coverage category. The $9.9K average describes payments on recorded claims only, leaving uninsured damage and properties without a claim outside the measure.

The declaration register points in the busier direction. Jones County's 33 federal records stand 27% above the Mississippi county mean of 25.9. That comparison describes how often federal action was recorded, including any Major Disaster, Emergency, and Fire Management entries shown on this page; it does not convert the count into future probability.

FEMA National Risk Index

This county sits among the highest-risk counties nationally on FEMA's National Risk Index, a composite score of 80.2/100 (Relatively Low). Expected Annual Loss is rated Relatively Low (roughly $31.5M in annualized losses). Social vulnerability reads Relatively High and community resilience Relatively Moderate, both critical modifiers of realized harm here. Of the 18 hazards FEMA models, Tornado stands out as the sharpest exposure here, rated Relatively High. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at roughly once every 1 years here, based on 73 historical events on record.

75 /100

Historical Activity Index

Very High historical activity

Jones County, MS · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) Very High
24/30

33 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (1.6x national county average)

County Disaster Density High
16/25

33 declarations (1.3x state county average of 26)

Major Disaster Share High
17/25

22 of 33 declarations are major disasters (67%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
18/20

7 different disaster types declared in Jones County

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Jones County

Jones County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 25, Flood 25, Hurricane 48, Tornado 70, Wildfire 25, Drought 25, Heat Wave 48, Winter Storm 48. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 39 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 39 8-hazard mean
Jones County NRI risk profile FIPS 28067 · displayed-hazard mean 39/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

33

Very high volume

Major Disaster share

67%

Major-heavy

NRI risk score

80

Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Jones County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Tornado Relatively High roughly once every 1 years
Hurricane Relatively Moderate roughly once every 6 years
Strong Wind Relatively High an average of 3 times per year
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate 11 modeled event-days per year
Lightning Relatively High an average of 77 times per year
Hail Relatively Moderate an average of 3.8 times per year
Earthquake Relatively Low roughly once every 730 years
Wildfire Relatively Low roughly once every 515 years
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate roughly once every 1 years
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low an average of 3.1 times per year
Landslide Relatively Low roughly once every 3 years
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate roughly once every 1 years
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate an average of 1.7 times per year
Drought Relatively Low 11 modeled event-days per year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Hurricane 16
Severe Storm 9
Winter Storm 2
Biological 2
Flood 2
Snowstorm 1
Tornado 1

What Hurricane declarations mean here

Hurricane is the most frequent declaration type on Jones County's federal record, 48% of its declarations. Atlantic tropical systems run on a defined season, 1 June to 30 November, with most activity concentrated between August and October; Pacific and territorial basins run on their own calendars. A single named storm routinely produces one declaration number covering a long corridor of counties at once, well inland as well as on the coast, which is why an affected county's count can jump by several in one year without several separate events having occurred.

One practical distinction matters when reading these records: a tropical declaration usually bundles wind, storm surge and inland rainfall flooding under a single incident, but the insurance behind them is split. Wind damage falls to property insurers, while flood and surge damage is covered only under a separate National Flood Insurance Program policy. That is why a county can show heavy declaration activity and a comparatively small NFIP claims record, or the reverse.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 22 66.7%

of all 33 declarations

Emergency - 11 33.3%

of all 33 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 2
2023 1
2022 1
2021 2
2020 6
2019 1
2016 1
2014 1
2012 2
2008 1
2005 3
2004 1
2001 1
1999 1
1998 1
Show 8 earlier declaration years
1990 1
1987 1
1979 1
1977 1
1974 1
1973 1
1971 1
1969 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 33 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 33 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
4899 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Winter Storm 2026-02-06
3640 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Winter Storm 2026-01-24
4727 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND TORNADOES. DR Severe Storm 2023-08-12
4626 HURRICANE IDA DR Hurricane 2021-10-22
3569 HURRICANE IDA EM Hurricane 2021-08-28
3550 HURRICANE ZETA EM Hurricane 2020-10-28
3544 HURRICANE SALLY EM Hurricane 2020-09-14
3539 HURRICANE MARCO AND TROPICAL STORM LAURA EM Hurricane 2020-08-23
4551 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2020-07-09
4536 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2020-04-16
4528 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-04-05
3474 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4415 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADO DR Severe Storm 2019-02-14
4268 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Flood 2016-03-25
4175 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2014-04-30
4081 HURRICANE ISAAC DR Hurricane 2012-08-29
3348 TROPICAL STORM ISAAC EM Hurricane 2012-08-28
3291 HURRICANE GUSTAV EM Hurricane 2008-08-30
1604 HURRICANE KATRINA DR Hurricane 2005-08-29
3213 HURRICANE KATRINA EM Hurricane 2005-08-28
Show 13 earlier declaration records
DR# Title Type Incident Date
1594 HURRICANE DENNIS DR Hurricane 2005-07-10
1550 HURRICANE IVAN DR Hurricane 2004-09-15
1360 SEVERE STORMS AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2001-02-23
1251 HURRICANE GEORGES DR Hurricane 1998-10-01
3132 HURRICANE GEORGES EM Hurricane 1998-09-28
859 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1990-02-28
787 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1987-03-05
599 HURRICANE FREDERIC DR Hurricane 1979-09-13
3032 DROUGHT & FREEZING EM Snowstorm 1977-02-22
430 HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING DR Flood 1974-04-18
368 HEAVY RAINS, TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1973-03-27
302 STORMS & TORNADOES DR Tornado 1971-02-22
271 HURRICANE CAMILLE DR Hurricane 1969-08-18

Storm Events in Mississippi

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Jones County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 5,557 17 60 $93.9M
Flash Flood 1,551 6 9 $83.6M
Hail 1,411 0 0 $90.1M
Heat 1,340 3 0 $0
Tornado 1,097 68 610 $562.0M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims

248

Total Paid

$2.5M

Avg Per Claim

$9.9K

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively Low

Score: 80.2/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Low

$31.5M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively High

Community Resilience

Relatively Moderate

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Tornado Relatively High
Hurricane Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively High
Hail Relatively Moderate
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Drought Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Tornado

Tornado exposure is the most spatially concentrated in the model: total destruction along a narrow corridor with intact property either side. County-level averages therefore understate severity badly for anyone actually in the path, and overstate it for everyone else.

Worth noting for Jones County: the model and the federal record do NOT point at the same hazard. Tornado carries the highest modeled rating (Relatively High), while the county's declaration history is led by Hurricane. That is not a contradiction, the two measure genuinely different things. Declarations record federal ACTION, which requires damage costly enough to exceed state and local capacity; the Risk Index models EXPECTED annual loss across all 18 hazards whether or not any declaration ever followed. A hazard can be the county's largest modeled exposure and never once have driven a declaration.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Jones County's closest FEMA peer: Sullivan County, NH

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Jones County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Jones County - capture-dated entries only.

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by NRI score & FEMA declaration volume

Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for Jones County: nearest out-of-state National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.

Further reading for this county

Understanding disaster data

Jones County's NFIP claims file (248 claims) and FEMA declaration history measure different federal records - this guide separates them from modeled NRI risk.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Jones County?
The most common disaster type in Jones County is Hurricane, with 16 declarations. Other disaster types include Severe Storm (9), Winter Storm (2), Biological (2).
How does Jones County's FEMA declaration record compare with the Mississippi average?
FEMA lists 33 declaration records for Jones County. That is 27% above the Mississippi county mean of 25.9. Its count is also 59% above the national county mean of 20.7. A larger declaration history records more federal actions; it is not a forecast of the county's next hazard.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Jones County received?
Jones County has received 22 major disaster declarations, representing 67% of all 33 disaster declarations.
How many flood insurance claims has Jones County filed?
Jones County has 248 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims totaling $2.5M in payments, with an average of $9.9K per claim.
Does FEMA's top risk-rated hazard match the highest Expected Annual Loss in Jones County?
No. In Jones County, Tornado has the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively High), while Riverine Flooding leads Expected Annual Loss at about $10.3M. FEMA's risk score and dollar-loss model use different inputs, so the leaders often differ.
What was the worst year for disasters in Jones County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Jones County was 2020, with 6 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1969 to 2026.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Jones County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Jones County, Mississippi has an overall risk score of 80.2 out of 100 (Relatively Low). Social vulnerability here rates Relatively High, while community resilience comes in at Relatively Moderate. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Low, representing $31.5M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Jones County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Jones County is Tornado (risk rating: Relatively High). Other significant hazards include Hurricane (Relatively Moderate) and Strong Wind (Relatively High). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts tornado here at roughly once every 1 years, drawn from 73 historical events on record. These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

FEMA OpenFEMA declarations + NRI for Jones County · vintage 2026-08-25 · Methodology · Mississippi profile · Verify with FEMA OpenFEMA · Verify with NOAA Storm Events