Kiowa County, Colorado

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 08061 · population 1,446 · 1,768 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 630 records for Kiowa County, Colorado from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 336 days; the most frequent are hail reports (323 records). The most damaging was the June 6, 1994 hail ($995,000 in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 11 declarations naming the county since 1965, 9 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes” on August 25, 2023.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
630on 336 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
05 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$4.8Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
92strongest F3
FEMA declarations
11latest 2023

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Kiowa County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 323 since 1960. 57% of its hail reports since 1960 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Colorado's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Kiowa County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 323 201 1960-2025 0 0 $1.0M 18 of 63
Tornadoes 92 57 1958-2023 0 2 $3.6M 14 of 63
High wind and dust storms 81 43 2003-2026 0 0 $63K 54 of 63
Severe thunderstorm wind 60 43 1963-2023 0 3 $40K 27 of 63
Winter storms 48 26 2005-2026 0 0 – 61 of 63
Floods 10 9 1998-2021 0 0 – 50 of 63
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 7 6 1996-2010 0 0 – 25 of 63
Heavy rain 6 5 2021-2022 0 0 – 27 of 63
Extreme cold 1 1 2022-2022 0 0 – 59 of 63
Lightning 1 1 2012-2012 0 0 $64K 51 of 63
Wildfires 1 1 2000-2000 0 0 – 59 of 63

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Kiowa County had?

NOAA records 92 tornadoes in Kiowa County from 1958 to 2023, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 2 injuries recorded in the county. That is 14th of 63 Colorado counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 95 tornadoes whose track touched Kiowa County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 92: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 2 people, 0 of them in Kiowa County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Kiowa County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2007-03-28 19:54, as SPC files itHollyEF328 mi2
1971-10-17 18:30, as SPC files itUnnamedF35.6 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Colorado.

Every tornado record filed for Kiowa County (92)
The 60 most recent of 92 tornadoes in Kiowa County
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2023-07-06 Haswell, Kiowa County EFU 0.88 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2023-05-27 Eads, Kiowa County EFU 0.94 mi x 1 yd 0 0 –
2019-06-17 Haswell, Kiowa County EFU 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2019-06-17 Chivington, Kiowa County EFU 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-26 Eads, Kiowa County EFU 0.25 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2017-05-09 Brandon, Kiowa County EFU 1.18 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2016-07-15 Sheridan Lake, Kiowa County EF0 3.79 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2016-05-27 Towner, Kiowa County EFU 0.2 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2016-05-27 Towner, Kiowa County EFU 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2016-05-27 Towner, Kiowa County EFU 0.09 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2016-04-15 Eads, Kiowa County EFU 1.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2016-04-15 Eads, Kiowa County EFU 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2016-04-15 Eads, Kiowa County EFU 3.85 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2015-05-09 Chivington, Kiowa County EF0 4.18 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $4K
2015-05-09 Eads, Kiowa County EF0 1.07 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2014-06-27 Haswell, Kiowa County EF0 2.14 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2012-08-23 Sheridan Lake, Kiowa County EF0 0.91 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2012-06-02 Eads, Kiowa County EF0 1.06 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2012-06-02 Eads, Kiowa County EF0 1.25 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2012-04-27 Chivington, Kiowa County EF2 0.65 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $39K
2012-04-27 Chivington, Kiowa County EF1 2.23 mi x 100 yd 0 1 $51K
2011-05-18 Haswell, Kiowa County EF0 0.47 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2010-07-15 Eads, Kiowa County EF0 0.74 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-25 Sheridan Lake, Kiowa County EF0 0.17 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-25 Sheridan Lake, Kiowa County EF0 0.14 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-25 Towner, Kiowa County EF0 0.01 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-25 Towner, Kiowa County EF0 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-25 Towner, Kiowa County EF0 0.36 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-25 Towner, Kiowa County EF0 0.19 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-25 Sheridan Lake, Kiowa County EF0 1.2 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-25 Towner, Kiowa County EF0 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-25 Towner, Kiowa County EF0 0.14 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-25 Towner, Kiowa County EF0 0.26 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-25 Towner, Kiowa County EF0 0.32 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-25 Towner, Kiowa County EF0 0.14 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-25 Towner, Kiowa County EF0 0.13 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-18 Chivington, Kiowa County EF0 2.34 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $14K
2010-04-22 Eads, Kiowa County EF0 1.18 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2010-04-22 Eads, Kiowa County EF0 1.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2010-04-22 Eads, Kiowa County EF0 1.36 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2010-04-22 Eads, Kiowa County EF0 0.73 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2010-04-22 Eads, Kiowa County EF0 0.36 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2010-04-22 Eads, Kiowa County EF0 2.56 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2010-04-22 Eads, Kiowa County EF0 3.35 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2010-04-22 Eads, Kiowa County EF1 7.22 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $1K
2008-08-15 Sheridan Lake, Kiowa County EF0 0.88 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2007-03-28 Towner, Kiowa County EF1 4.62 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $3K
2007-03-28 Towner, Kiowa County EF2 11 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $14K
2004-08-07 Arlington, Kiowa County F0 1 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $16K
2004-08-07 Arlington, Kiowa County F0 1 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2003-06-06 Haswell, Kiowa County F0 1 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2003-05-15 Eads, Kiowa County F0 1 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2002-08-28 Eads, Kiowa County F0 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2001-05-29 Eads, Kiowa County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2000-09-21 Sheridan Lake, Kiowa County F1 12 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $86K
2000-07-22 Eads, Kiowa County F0 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2000-07-22 Eads, Kiowa County F0 3 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1998-05-24 Haswell, Kiowa County F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
1997-10-11 Eads, Kiowa County F0 20 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
1997-06-11 Towner, Kiowa County F0 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Kiowa County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 15, 2016 thunderstorm wind ($12,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

A hog farm sustained damage to the roofs on four buildings.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 639096)
The 12 most recent records kept for Kiowa County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-01-16 High WindKiowa County · forecast zone Eastern Kiowa County 70 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-01-08 Heavy SnowKiowa County · forecast zone Western Kiowa County 0 0 –
2025-08-02 HailEads, Kiowa County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2025-05-23 HailBrandon, Kiowa County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2025-05-23 HailBrandon, Kiowa County 1.25 in hail 0 0 –
2025-04-24 HailChivington, Kiowa County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2025-04-24 HailEads, Kiowa County 2.50 in hail 0 0 –
2025-03-14 High WindKiowa County · forecast zone Western Kiowa County 54 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-02-20 Heavy SnowKiowa County · forecast zone Western Kiowa County 0 0 –
2025-02-11 Heavy SnowKiowa County · forecast zone Western Kiowa County 0 0 –
2023-07-06 HailHaswell, Kiowa County 3.00 in hail 0 0 –
2023-07-06 HailHaswell, Kiowa County 2.00 in hail 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Kiowa County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2016-05-26 Thunderstorm WindEads, Kiowa County Three semi-trailers were blown over on US Highway between 1 and 3 miles north of Eads. 65 kt wind 0 3 $12K
2012-04-27 TornadoChivington, Kiowa County Power poles just south of Chivington were downed...and a mobile home was destroyed and a church was damaged. EF1 2.23 mi x 100 yd 0 1 $51K
1978-05-17 TornadoKiowa County F1 0.5 mi x 33 yd 0 1 $3K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Kiowa County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1994-06-06 HailTowner, Kiowa County 3.00 in hail 0 0 $995K
2000-09-21 TornadoSheridan Lake, Kiowa County F1 12 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $86K
2012-04-27 TornadoChivington, Kiowa County EF1 2.23 mi x 100 yd 0 1 $51K
2012-04-27 TornadoChivington, Kiowa County EF2 0.65 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $39K
2016-07-15 HailSheridan Lake, Kiowa County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $25K
2007-03-28 TornadoTowner, Kiowa County EF2 11 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $14K
2010-05-18 TornadoChivington, Kiowa County EF0 2.34 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $14K
2016-05-26 Thunderstorm WindEads, Kiowa County 65 kt wind 0 3 $12K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: October 17, 1971 (tornado, Kiowa County); May 12, 1975 (tornado, Kiowa County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Kiowa County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Kiowa County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail0371481949727
Tornadoes139101212432
High wind and dust storms––––020565
Severe thunderstorm wind0242712267
Winter storms––––0191613
Floods––––3241

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

57% of its hail reports since 1960 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 13 · Feb 17 · Mar 24 · Apr 78 · May 145 · Jun 138 · Jul 99 · Aug 55 · Sep 11 · Oct 12 · Nov 15 · Dec 23 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Kiowa County

FEMA's register lists 11 declarations that include Kiowa County: 7 major disasters, 4 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (2) and biological (2).

Declarations including Kiowa County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2023-08-25DR-4731FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2020-03-28DR-4498BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3436BiologicalCovid-19
2007-01-07EM-3271SnowstormSnow
2005-09-05EM-3224Coastal StormHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2002-06-19DR-1421FireWildfires
2001-05-17DR-1374Severe StormSevere Winter Storms
1999-05-17DR-1276Severe StormCo-Flooding 4/30/99
1997-08-01DR-1186FloodSevere Storms, Heavy Rain, Flash Floods, Flooding, Mudslides
1977-01-29EM-3025DroughtDrought
1965-06-19DR-200TornadoTornadoes, Severe Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Kiowa County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Kiowa County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $3.3 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Kiowa County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
DroughtRelatively Moderate$1.3M118 modeled event-days a year
HailRelatively Low$401K5.4 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$210K1.9 a year (modeled)
WildfireVery Low$62Konce in about 933 years (modeled)
Winter WeatherVery Low$19K7 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveVery Low$205K2.1 a year (modeled)
TornadoVery Low$182K1.5 a year (modeled)
EarthquakeVery Low$17Konce in about 1,976 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Kiowa County

  1. Cheyenne County 1,136
  2. Lincoln County 1,100
  3. Prowers County 806
  4. Greeley County, KS 677
  5. Kiowa County 630
  6. Otero County 556
  7. Bent County 355
  8. Crowley County 219

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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