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The data below is historical (NOAA Storm Events / FEMA), not a live alert. For current warnings and evacuation orders, check the National Weather Service, Ready.gov, or FEMA.gov.

Colorado · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Cheyenne County, CO

9 FEMA disaster declarations (1965-2023), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low. Most common hazard: Biological.

9
FEMA declarations
5
Major disasters
3
NRI risk · Very Low
Biological
Top hazard

The verdict

Start with the local benchmark for Cheyenne County: 9 FEMA declaration records are 12% below the Colorado county mean, even though the count is higher than 8% of counties in the national registry. On FEMA's distinct National Risk Index model, which combines expected loss with vulnerability and resilience, the county ranks safer than 3%.

Safer than 3%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Very Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
9
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
2
biological declarations, the most common hazard here

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.

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FEMA OpenFEMA declaration desk

County FIPS 08017 · Cheyenne County 9 declarations · rank 2998/3,266

DECL-LIGHT · MAJOR-MID · RANK-LOWER · PHOTO-FINISH · NRI-LOW · ACT-MODERATE · TYPE-LEAD · VS-ST-BELOW

  • DECL-LIGHT 9
  • MAJOR-MID 56%
  • RANK-LOWER #2,998
  • PHOTO-FINISH Fulton
  • NRI-LOW Very Low
  • ACT-MODERATE Moderate
  • TYPE-LEAD Biological
  • VS-ST-BELOW -12%

Nearest declaration peer: Fulton, OH (0 declaration gap)

FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 filing stamps for this county register. Read with this county → · Colorado state profile

Cheyenne County among counties with fewer federal records

FEMA declaration records among Cheyenne County and nearest peers by total count

declarations

What this shows Cheyenne County carries 9 FEMA declaration records, ranked 2998 of 3,266 counties in this registry.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-25

Cheyenne County versus quieter counties in this dataset

Cheyenne County among lower-declaration counties nationally

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time · Cheyenne County

9 8th percentile higher than 8% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-25

Cheyenne County's FEMA Risk Index score

0/100100/100Colorado avg41/1003/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Colorado county average

What does Cheyenne County's hazard record show?

FEMA National Risk Index

This county sits at the very bottom of FEMA's National Risk Index nationally, a composite score of 3.0/100 (rated Very Low). Projected losses are minimal, Expected Annual Loss reads Very Low (roughly $3.0M in annualized losses), and the county's exposure is shaped by a Very Low social-vulnerability profile and Very Low community resilience. Among the 18 modeled hazards, Drought carries the county's highest rating, a mid-range Relatively Moderate. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at 84 modeled event-days per year here, based on 2,128 historical events on record.

Reading the federal records together

No paid-claim row for this county appears in the NFIP county table used by PlainHazard. That absence is not evidence that flooding never occurred: the register observes claims under federal flood-insurance policies, not uninsured losses, emergency reports, or every flood outside the program. The FEMA declaration history below is therefore the available federal-action record on this page.

Start with the state benchmark: a Colorado county averages 10.2 federal declaration records, while Cheyenne County has 9. The gap is 12% below that mean. Fewer entries indicate a quieter history of recorded federal actions, not immunity from a hazard and not a prediction about what happens next.

52 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

Cheyenne County, CO · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) Low
7/30

9 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (0.4x national county average)

County Disaster Density Moderate
11/25

9 declarations (0.9x state county average of 10)

Major Disaster Share High
14/25

5 of 9 declarations are major disasters (56%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
20/20

8 different disaster types declared in Cheyenne County

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Cheyenne County

Cheyenne County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 8, Hurricane 0, Tornado 8, Wildfire 8, Drought 48, Heat Wave 8, Winter Storm 25. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 14 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 14 8-hazard mean
Cheyenne County NRI risk profile FIPS 08017 · displayed-hazard mean 14/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

9

Low volume

Major Disaster share

56%

Major-heavy

NRI risk score

3

Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Cheyenne County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Drought Relatively Moderate 84 modeled event-days per year
Hail Relatively Low an average of 6.2 times per year
Cold Wave Relatively Low an average of 5.2 times per year
Wildfire Very Low roughly once every 2,188 years
Winter Weather Relatively Low an average of 12 times per year
Tornado Very Low an average of 1.7 times per year
Strong Wind Very Low an average of 2.5 times per year
Earthquake Very Low roughly once every 2,364 years
Lightning Very Low an average of 47 times per year
Riverine Flooding Very Low roughly once every 1 years
Ice Storm Very Low roughly once every 45 years
Heat Wave Very Low 0.2 modeled event-days per year
Landslide Very Low roughly once every 6 years

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Biological 2
Flood 1
Snowstorm 1
Coastal Storm 1
Fire 1
Severe Storm 1
Drought 1
Tornado 1

What Biological declarations mean here

Biological is the most frequent declaration type on Cheyenne County's record, 22% of its declarations. In practice this category is dominated by the COVID-19 declarations of 2020, which were issued across every US state and territory rather than in response to any local hazard event.

This has a direct consequence for how Cheyenne County's number should be read. Because those declarations reached essentially every county in the country, they raise every county's total by a similar amount and tell you nothing about local hazard exposure. A county whose record is led by Biological declarations is, in most cases, a county with a genuinely quiet weather-hazard history, the pandemic records are simply the largest thing in an otherwise short list.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 5 55.6%

of all 9 declarations

Emergency - 4 44.4%

of all 9 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2023 1
2020 2
2007 1
2005 1
2002 1
2001 1
1977 1
1965 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 9 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 9 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
4731 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES DR Flood 2023-08-25
4498 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-03-28
3436 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
3271 SNOW EM Snowstorm 2007-01-07
3224 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Coastal Storm 2005-09-05
1421 WILDFIRES DR Fire 2002-06-19
1374 SEVERE WINTER STORMS DR Severe Storm 2001-05-17
3025 DROUGHT EM Drought 1977-01-29
200 TORNADOES, SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Tornado 1965-06-19

Storm Events in Colorado

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Cheyenne County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Hail 4,913 0 100 $2.9B
Winter Weather 2,620 3 23 $22.5K
High Wind 1,992 5 6 $20.9M
Thunderstorm Wind 1,741 2 11 $5.4M
Winter Storm 1,497 0 0 $848.0K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Very Low

Score: 3.0/100

Expected Annual Loss

Very Low

$3.0M/year

Social Vulnerability

Very Low

Community Resilience

Very Low

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Drought Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Tornado Very Low
Strong Wind Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Lightning Very Low
Riverine Flooding Very Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Landslide Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Drought

Drought is the slowest of the modeled hazards and the least visible: it does its damage to agriculture, water supply and soil over seasons rather than hours, so it rarely produces the kind of single-day damage that drives a disaster declaration. FEMA scores it in event-days per year rather than discrete events for exactly that reason.

Worth noting for Cheyenne County: the model and the federal record do NOT point at the same hazard. Drought carries the highest modeled rating (Relatively Moderate), while the county's declaration history is led by Biological. That is not a contradiction, the two measure genuinely different things. Declarations record federal ACTION, which requires damage costly enough to exceed state and local capacity; the Risk Index models EXPECTED annual loss across all 18 hazards whether or not any declaration ever followed. A hazard can be the county's largest modeled exposure and never once have driven a declaration.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Cheyenne County's closest FEMA peer: Lincoln County, WI

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Cheyenne County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Cheyenne County - capture-dated entries only.

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by NRI score & FEMA declaration volume

Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for Cheyenne County: nearest out-of-state National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.

Further reading for this county

Understanding disaster data

FEMA's National Risk Index flags Drought as the top modeled exposure here (Relatively Moderate); the guide explains how that model differs from declaration counts.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Cheyenne County?
The most common disaster type in Cheyenne County is Biological, with 2 declarations. Other disaster types include Flood (1), Snowstorm (1), Coastal Storm (1).
How does Cheyenne County's FEMA declaration record compare with the Colorado average?
The typical Colorado county has 10.2 FEMA declaration records; Cheyenne County has 9, or 12% fewer. Against the national county mean of 20.7, this county's total is 57% lower. The comparison is historical and says nothing about the probability of a future event.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Cheyenne County received?
Cheyenne County has received 5 major disaster declarations, representing 56% of all 9 disaster declarations.
What was the worst year for disasters in Cheyenne County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Cheyenne County was 2020, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1965 to 2023.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Cheyenne County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Cheyenne County, Colorado has an overall risk score of 3.0 out of 100 (Very Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Very Low and community resilience is Very Low. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Very Low, representing $3.0M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Cheyenne County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Cheyenne County is Drought (risk rating: Relatively Moderate). Other significant hazards include Hail (Relatively Low) and Cold Wave (Relatively Low). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts drought here at 84 modeled event-days per year, drawn from 2,128 historical events on record. These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

FEMA OpenFEMA declarations + NRI for Cheyenne County · vintage 2026-08-25 · Methodology · Colorado profile · Verify with FEMA OpenFEMA · Verify with NOAA Storm Events