Kittitas County, Washington
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 53037 · population 44,271 · 2,297 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 296 records for Kittitas County, Washington from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 251 days; the most frequent are winter storm records (158 records). 255 of them are forecast-zone records, which the National Weather Service files once per zone: a county covered by several zones receives each one, so a single storm can add several records on the same day. The deadliest single record is the January 9, 2026 avalanche, filed for the forecast zone Upper Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest, which covers the county: 2 deaths and 1 injury. FEMA has issued 29 declarations naming the county since 1964, 27 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides” on April 7, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 296on 251 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 612 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $70Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 1strongest EF0
- FEMA declarations
- 29latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Kittitas County most?
The most frequent records are winter storm records: 158 since 1996. 68% of its winter storm records since 1996 fell in December and January. The rank column places the county among Washington's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winter storms | 158 | 131 | 1996-2026 | 3 | 8 | $439K | 27 of 39 |
| Wildfires | 29 | 26 | 2003-2018 | 0 | 3 | $11M | 17 of 39 |
| High wind and dust storms | 28 | 27 | 1999-2025 | 1 | 0 | $267K | 36 of 39 |
| Floods | 21 | 17 | 1997-2017 | 0 | 0 | $22M | 29 of 39 |
| Extreme cold | 20 | 19 | 2002-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 4 of 39 |
| Heat | 11 | 10 | 2002-2022 | 0 | 0 | – | 21 of 39 |
| Landslides and avalanches | 9 | 8 | 2006-2026 | 2 | 1 | $36M | 18 of 39 |
| Hail | 7 | 6 | 2006-2015 | 0 | 0 | – | 23 of 39 |
| Heavy rain | 5 | 4 | 1998-2012 | 0 | 0 | – | 25 of 39 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 4 | 4 | 2005-2019 | 0 | 0 | – | 21 of 39 |
| Lightning | 2 | 2 | 2010-2011 | 0 | 0 | $475K | 23 of 39 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 1 | 1 | 1988-1988 | 0 | 0 | – | 33 of 39 |
| Tornadoes | 1 | 1 | 2024-2024 | 0 | 0 | – | 28 of 39 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Kittitas County had?
NOAA records 1 tornado in Kittitas County from 2024 to 2024, the strongest rated EF0, with 0 deaths and 0 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 1 tornado whose track touched Kittitas County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 1, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Washington.
Every tornado record filed for Kittitas County (1)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-05-01 | Vantage, Kittitas County | EF0 0.35 mi x 1 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Kittitas County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the January 9, 2026 avalanche (2 deaths and 1 injury).
The Northwest Avalanche Center reported an avalanche occurred in Longs Pass when 4 backcountry skiers attempted to descend a south facing slope. Two of four skiers passed away from either injuries sustained from the avalanche or from being buried by avalanche debris. In their report, the Avalanche center suggested that the avalanche failed on a melt-freeze crust from a rain even that occurred earlier in the month.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1314555)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-04-14 | Heavy SnowKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Upper Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-11 | Heavy SnowKittitas County and 2 more · forecast zone Lower Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-10 | Heavy SnowKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Upper Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-09 | AvalancheKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Upper Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest | 2 | 1 | – | |
| 2026-01-06 | Heavy SnowKittitas County and 2 more · forecast zone Lower Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-06 | Heavy SnowKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Upper Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-05-31 | High WindKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Kittitas Valley | 57 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-04-23 | Frost/FreezeKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Kittitas Valley | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-04-17 | Frost/FreezeKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Kittitas Valley | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-03-15 | Heavy SnowKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Upper Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2024-05-01 | TornadoVantage, Kittitas County | EF0 0.35 mi x 1 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-09-29 | Winter WeatherKittitas County and 2 more · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Washington Cascades | 1 | 2 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-09 | AvalancheKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Upper Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest The Northwest Avalanche Center reported an avalanche occurred in Longs Pass when 4 backcountry skiers attempted to descend a south facing slope. Two of four skiers passed away from either injuries sustained from the avalanche or from being buried by avalanche debris. In their report, the Avalanche center suggested ... | 2 | 1 | – | |
| 2019-09-29 | Winter WeatherKittitas County and 2 more · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Washington Cascades Several inches of snowfall coupled with melting/refreezing snow lead to treacherous travel conditions near Blewett Pass. This resulted in at least 9 automobile collisions and one fatality in the evening and overnight hours of the 29th. | 1 | 2 | – | |
| 2019-02-10 | Heavy SnowKittitas County and 2 more · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Washington Cascades Very heavy snow fell along the east slopes of the Washington Cascades with 53 inches at Snoqualmie Pass and 38 inches at Trout Lake. Interstate 90 over Snoqualmie Pass was closed for over 72 hours for snow removal and avalanche mitigation. Just after the initial closure a fatal motor vehicle accident (indirect) ... | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2019-01-04 | Winter WeatherKittitas County and 2 more · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Washington Cascades Interstate 90 was closed in both directions for much of the day January 4th between North Bend and Ellensburg as a result of several multi-vehicle crashes that occurred prior to sunrise including 1 fatality (indirect). A mix of rain and snow that fell earlier in the night left a wet surface as temperatures fell to ... | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2007-01-09 | Strong WindKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Central Cascades A falling tree from strong winds killed a 73 year old man. | 48 kt wind | 1 | 0 | – |
| 2006-12-14 | Winter StormKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Central Cascades Eight inches of snow was repoted 9 miles northwest of Roslyn. There were 10 inches of snow 3 miles southeast of Cle Elum. Numerous roofs were blown off and trees and power lines downed. One downed power line started a house fire. A tree fell on a mobile home in Cle Elum, but the elderly female occupant was not ... | 0 | 5 | $439K | |
| 2010-07-18 | WildfireKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Central Cascades The Cowiche Mill Fire spread across 6200 acres of grass and brush and destroyed 1 residence and 7 outbuildings 12 miles west of Yakima. It also damaged fences, pump houses, fruit trees and a vacant structure owned by the Department of Fish and Wildlife. A total of 10 Strike Teams and approximately 300 personnel were ... | 0 | 3 | – | |
| 1996-12-27 | Heavy SnowKittitas County · forecast zone Kittitas Valley A 48-year-old man was injured as he attempted to clear snow from a metal awning which then fell on him. | 0 | 1 | – |
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2009-10-10 | Debris FlowKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Central Cascades | 0 | 0 | $34M | |
| 2009-01-07 | FloodEaston, Kittitas County | 0 | 0 | $14M | |
| 2012-08-13 | WildfireKittitas County and 2 more · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Washington Cascades | 0 | 0 | $11M | |
| 2011-05-15 | FloodLiberty, Kittitas County | 0 | 0 | $5.2M | |
| 2011-01-15 | FloodEaston, Kittitas County | 0 | 0 | $2.8M | |
| 2009-01-07 | AvalancheKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Central Cascades | 0 | 0 | $1.4M | |
| 2006-12-14 | Winter StormKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Central Cascades | 0 | 5 | $439K | |
| 2011-05-14 | LightningBowers Field Elle, Kittitas County | 0 | 0 | $394K |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Kittitas County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 11 | 47 | 66 | 34 |
| Wildfires | – | – | – | – | 0 | 11 | 18 | 0 |
| High wind and dust storms | – | – | – | – | 2 | 14 | 10 | 2 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 3 | 7 | 11 | 0 |
| Extreme cold | – | – | – | – | 0 | 3 | 2 | 15 |
| Heat | – | – | – | – | 0 | 5 | 0 | 6 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
68% of its winter storm records since 1996 fell in December and January. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 61 · Feb 28 · Mar 12 · Apr 23 · May 14 · Jun 8 · Jul 23 · Aug 18 · Sep 10 · Oct 8 · Nov 24 · Dec 67 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Kittitas County
FEMA's register lists 29 declarations that include Kittitas County: 17 major disasters, 4 emergencies and 8 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for fire (10) and flood (8).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-04-07 | DR-4906 | Flood | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides |
| 2025-12-12 | EM-3629 | Flood | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides |
| 2021-02-04 | DR-4584 | Fire | Wildfires and Straight-Line Winds |
| 2020-03-22 | DR-4481 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3427 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2018-07-10 | FM-5253 | Fire | Ryegrass Coulee Fire |
| 2017-09-02 | FM-5200 | Fire | Jolly Mountain Fire |
| 2016-01-15 | DR-4249 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides |
| 2014-08-11 | DR-4188 | Fire | Wildfires |
| 2014-08-03 | FM-5071 | Fire | Snag Canyon Fire |
| 2014-07-19 | FM-5064 | Fire | Saddle Mountain Fire |
| 2013-07-30 | FM-5038 | Fire | Colockum Tarps Fire |
| 2012-09-20 | FM-5020 | Fire | Table Mountain Fire |
| 2012-08-14 | FM-5005 | Fire | Taylor Bridge Fire |
| 2011-03-25 | DR-1963 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides |
| 2009-03-02 | DR-1825 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storm and Record and Near Record Snow |
| 2009-01-30 | DR-1817 | Flood | Severe Winter Storm, Landslides, Mudslides, and Flooding |
| 2005-09-07 | EM-3227 | Coastal Storm | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2004-07-30 | FM-2538 | Fire | Elk Heights Fire |
| 2001-03-01 | DR-1361 | Earthquake | Earthquake |
| 1997-01-17 | DR-1159 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms, Land & Muds Slides,Flooding |
| 1996-02-09 | DR-1100 | Flood | High Winds, Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1996-01-03 | DR-1079 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, High Wind, and Flooding |
| 1990-11-26 | DR-883 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1980-05-21 | DR-623 | Volcanic Eruption | Volcanic Eruption, Mt. St. Helens |
| 1977-12-10 | DR-545 | Flood | Severe Storms,Mudslides, & Flooding |
| 1977-03-31 | EM-3037 | Drought | Drought |
| 1975-12-13 | DR-492 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1964-12-29 | DR-185 | Flood | Heavy Rains & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Kittitas County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 21 flood or flash flood records for Kittitas County from 1997 to 2017, on 17 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Kittitas County ranks 823rd of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $3.4 million on 255 claims filed in Kittitas County; the most in one year was 70 in 2009. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1980: 4 · 1982: 5 · 1983: 1 · 1984: 2 · 1990: 32 · 1991: 2 · 1995: 19 · 1996: 29 · 1997: 7 · 1998: 2 · 1999: 1 · 2001: 1 · 2003: 1 · 2006: 5 · 2008: 1 · 2009: 70 · 2010: 1 · 2011: 30 · 2012: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2021: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2025: 24 · 2026: 1; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Kittitas County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Kittitas County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $77.5 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avalanche | Very High | $5.3M | once in about 3 years (modeled) |
| Wildfire | Relatively High | $42M | once in about 37 years (modeled) |
| Landslide | Relatively High | $657K | 2.3 a year (modeled) |
| Earthquake | Relatively Moderate | $11M | once in about 74 years (modeled) |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively Moderate | $16M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $768K | 3.6 modeled event-days a year |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low | $1.7M | once in about 4 years (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Low | $71K | 22 a year (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Kittitas County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in WashingtonEvery Washington tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Winter storms in WashingtonThe state's winter storm records, by county, year and month
- The Washington recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Kittitas CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Kittitas County's FEMA declarations (CSV)29 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis