Kittitas County, Washington

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 53037 · population 44,271 · 2,297 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 296 records for Kittitas County, Washington from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 251 days; the most frequent are winter storm records (158 records). 255 of them are forecast-zone records, which the National Weather Service files once per zone: a county covered by several zones receives each one, so a single storm can add several records on the same day. The deadliest single record is the January 9, 2026 avalanche, filed for the forecast zone Upper Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest, which covers the county: 2 deaths and 1 injury. FEMA has issued 29 declarations naming the county since 1964, 27 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides” on April 7, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
296on 251 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
612 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$70Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
1strongest EF0
FEMA declarations
29latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Kittitas County most?

The most frequent records are winter storm records: 158 since 1996. 68% of its winter storm records since 1996 fell in December and January. The rank column places the county among Washington's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Kittitas County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Winter storms 158 131 1996-2026 3 8 $439K 27 of 39
Wildfires 29 26 2003-2018 0 3 $11M 17 of 39
High wind and dust storms 28 27 1999-2025 1 0 $267K 36 of 39
Floods 21 17 1997-2017 0 0 $22M 29 of 39
Extreme cold 20 19 2002-2025 0 0 – 4 of 39
Heat 11 10 2002-2022 0 0 – 21 of 39
Landslides and avalanches 9 8 2006-2026 2 1 $36M 18 of 39
Hail 7 6 2006-2015 0 0 – 23 of 39
Heavy rain 5 4 1998-2012 0 0 – 25 of 39
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 4 4 2005-2019 0 0 – 21 of 39
Lightning 2 2 2010-2011 0 0 $475K 23 of 39
Severe thunderstorm wind 1 1 1988-1988 0 0 – 33 of 39
Tornadoes 1 1 2024-2024 0 0 – 28 of 39

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Kittitas County had?

NOAA records 1 tornado in Kittitas County from 2024 to 2024, the strongest rated EF0, with 0 deaths and 0 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 1 tornado whose track touched Kittitas County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 1, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Washington.

Every tornado record filed for Kittitas County (1)
Every tornado recorded in Kittitas County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-05-01 Vantage, Kittitas County EF0 0.35 mi x 1 yd 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Kittitas County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the January 9, 2026 avalanche (2 deaths and 1 injury).

The Northwest Avalanche Center reported an avalanche occurred in Longs Pass when 4 backcountry skiers attempted to descend a south facing slope. Two of four skiers passed away from either injuries sustained from the avalanche or from being buried by avalanche debris. In their report, the Avalanche center suggested that the avalanche failed on a melt-freeze crust from a rain even that occurred earlier in the month.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1314555)
The 12 most recent records kept for Kittitas County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-04-14 Heavy SnowKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Upper Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest 0 0 –
2026-03-11 Heavy SnowKittitas County and 2 more · forecast zone Lower Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest 0 0 –
2026-03-10 Heavy SnowKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Upper Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest 0 0 –
2026-01-09 AvalancheKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Upper Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest 2 1 –
2026-01-06 Heavy SnowKittitas County and 2 more · forecast zone Lower Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest 0 0 –
2026-01-06 Heavy SnowKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Upper Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest 0 0 –
2025-05-31 High WindKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Kittitas Valley 57 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-04-23 Frost/FreezeKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Kittitas Valley 0 0 –
2025-04-17 Frost/FreezeKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Kittitas Valley 0 0 –
2025-03-15 Heavy SnowKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Upper Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest 0 0 –
2024-05-01 TornadoVantage, Kittitas County EF0 0.35 mi x 1 yd 0 0 –
2019-09-29 Winter WeatherKittitas County and 2 more · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Washington Cascades 1 2 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Kittitas County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-01-09 AvalancheKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone Upper Slopes Of The Est Washington Cascade Crest The Northwest Avalanche Center reported an avalanche occurred in Longs Pass when 4 backcountry skiers attempted to descend a south facing slope. Two of four skiers passed away from either injuries sustained from the avalanche or from being buried by avalanche debris. In their report, the Avalanche center suggested ... 2 1 –
2019-09-29 Winter WeatherKittitas County and 2 more · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Washington Cascades Several inches of snowfall coupled with melting/refreezing snow lead to treacherous travel conditions near Blewett Pass. This resulted in at least 9 automobile collisions and one fatality in the evening and overnight hours of the 29th. 1 2 –
2019-02-10 Heavy SnowKittitas County and 2 more · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Washington Cascades Very heavy snow fell along the east slopes of the Washington Cascades with 53 inches at Snoqualmie Pass and 38 inches at Trout Lake. Interstate 90 over Snoqualmie Pass was closed for over 72 hours for snow removal and avalanche mitigation. Just after the initial closure a fatal motor vehicle accident (indirect) ... 1 0 –
2019-01-04 Winter WeatherKittitas County and 2 more · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Washington Cascades Interstate 90 was closed in both directions for much of the day January 4th between North Bend and Ellensburg as a result of several multi-vehicle crashes that occurred prior to sunrise including 1 fatality (indirect). A mix of rain and snow that fell earlier in the night left a wet surface as temperatures fell to ... 1 0 –
2007-01-09 Strong WindKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Central Cascades A falling tree from strong winds killed a 73 year old man. 48 kt wind 1 0 –
2006-12-14 Winter StormKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Central Cascades Eight inches of snow was repoted 9 miles northwest of Roslyn. There were 10 inches of snow 3 miles southeast of Cle Elum. Numerous roofs were blown off and trees and power lines downed. One downed power line started a house fire. A tree fell on a mobile home in Cle Elum, but the elderly female occupant was not ... 0 5 $439K
2010-07-18 WildfireKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Central Cascades The Cowiche Mill Fire spread across 6200 acres of grass and brush and destroyed 1 residence and 7 outbuildings 12 miles west of Yakima. It also damaged fences, pump houses, fruit trees and a vacant structure owned by the Department of Fish and Wildlife. A total of 10 Strike Teams and approximately 300 personnel were ... 0 3 –
1996-12-27 Heavy SnowKittitas County · forecast zone Kittitas Valley A 48-year-old man was injured as he attempted to clear snow from a metal awning which then fell on him. 0 1 –
The costliest records in Kittitas County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2009-10-10 Debris FlowKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Central Cascades 0 0 $34M
2009-01-07 FloodEaston, Kittitas County 0 0 $14M
2012-08-13 WildfireKittitas County and 2 more · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Washington Cascades 0 0 $11M
2011-05-15 FloodLiberty, Kittitas County 0 0 $5.2M
2011-01-15 FloodEaston, Kittitas County 0 0 $2.8M
2009-01-07 AvalancheKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Central Cascades 0 0 $1.4M
2006-12-14 Winter StormKittitas County and Yakima County · forecast zone East Slopes Of The Central Cascades 0 5 $439K
2011-05-14 LightningBowers Field Elle, Kittitas County 0 0 $394K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Kittitas County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Kittitas County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Winter storms––––11476634
Wildfires––––011180
High wind and dust storms––––214102
Floods––––37110
Extreme cold––––03215
Heat––––0506

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

68% of its winter storm records since 1996 fell in December and January. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 61 · Feb 28 · Mar 12 · Apr 23 · May 14 · Jun 8 · Jul 23 · Aug 18 · Sep 10 · Oct 8 · Nov 24 · Dec 67 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Kittitas County

FEMA's register lists 29 declarations that include Kittitas County: 17 major disasters, 4 emergencies and 8 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for fire (10) and flood (8).

Declarations including Kittitas County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-04-07DR-4906FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2025-12-12EM-3629FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2021-02-04DR-4584FireWildfires and Straight-Line Winds
2020-03-22DR-4481BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3427BiologicalCovid-19
2018-07-10FM-5253FireRyegrass Coulee Fire
2017-09-02FM-5200FireJolly Mountain Fire
2016-01-15DR-4249Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2014-08-11DR-4188FireWildfires
2014-08-03FM-5071FireSnag Canyon Fire
2014-07-19FM-5064FireSaddle Mountain Fire
2013-07-30FM-5038FireColockum Tarps Fire
2012-09-20FM-5020FireTable Mountain Fire
2012-08-14FM-5005FireTaylor Bridge Fire
2011-03-25DR-1963Severe StormSevere Winter Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2009-03-02DR-1825Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and Record and Near Record Snow
2009-01-30DR-1817FloodSevere Winter Storm, Landslides, Mudslides, and Flooding
2005-09-07EM-3227Coastal StormHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-07-30FM-2538FireElk Heights Fire
2001-03-01DR-1361EarthquakeEarthquake
1997-01-17DR-1159Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Land & Muds Slides,Flooding
1996-02-09DR-1100FloodHigh Winds, Severe Storms and Flooding
1996-01-03DR-1079Severe StormSevere Storms, High Wind, and Flooding
1990-11-26DR-883FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1980-05-21DR-623Volcanic EruptionVolcanic Eruption, Mt. St. Helens
1977-12-10DR-545FloodSevere Storms,Mudslides, & Flooding
1977-03-31EM-3037DroughtDrought
1975-12-13DR-492FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1964-12-29DR-185FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Kittitas County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 21 flood or flash flood records for Kittitas County from 1997 to 2017, on 17 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Kittitas County ranks 823rd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $3.4 million on 255 claims filed in Kittitas County; the most in one year was 70 in 2009. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1980: 4 · 1982: 5 · 1983: 1 · 1984: 2 · 1990: 32 · 1991: 2 · 1995: 19 · 1996: 29 · 1997: 7 · 1998: 2 · 1999: 1 · 2001: 1 · 2003: 1 · 2006: 5 · 2008: 1 · 2009: 70 · 2010: 1 · 2011: 30 · 2012: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2021: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2025: 24 · 2026: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Kittitas County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Kittitas County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $77.5 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Kittitas County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
AvalancheVery High$5.3Monce in about 3 years (modeled)
WildfireRelatively High$42Monce in about 37 years (modeled)
LandslideRelatively High$657K2.3 a year (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate$11Monce in about 74 years (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate$16Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$768K3.6 modeled event-days a year
Cold WaveRelatively Low$1.7Monce in about 4 years (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Low$71K22 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Kittitas County

  1. Chelan County 959
  2. Douglas County 601
  3. King County 574
  4. Grant County 545
  5. Yakima County 488
  6. Kittitas County 296

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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