Leslie County, Kentucky

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 21131 · population 10,414 · 401 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 481 records for Leslie County, Kentucky from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 295 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (165 records). The deadliest single record is the February 23, 2019 flood: 2 deaths and $17,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 39 declarations naming the county since 1967, 37 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
481on 295 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
20 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$3.6Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
3strongest EF1
FEMA declarations
39latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Leslie County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 165 since 1974. 49% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1974 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Kentucky's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Leslie County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 165 109 1974-2026 0 0 $966K 91 of 118
Winter storms 99 69 1996-2026 0 0 $520K 56 of 118
Hail 85 55 1980-2025 0 0 $88K 32 of 118
Floods 66 46 1996-2021 2 0 $1.5M 83 of 118
High wind and dust storms 20 12 2002-2024 0 0 $284K 73 of 118
Heavy rain 14 12 2002-2020 0 0 $92K 22 of 118
Extreme cold 12 12 2007-2020 0 0 – 58 of 118
Landslides and avalanches 5 4 2003-2025 0 0 – 4 of 118
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 5 5 2004-2010 0 0 $34K 28 of 118
Drought 4 4 2016-2019 0 0 – 39 of 118
Heat 3 3 2010-2010 0 0 – 63 of 118
Tornadoes 3 3 1990-2014 0 0 $91K 105 of 118

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Leslie County had?

NOAA records 3 tornadoes in Leslie County from 1990 to 2014, the strongest rated EF1, with 0 deaths and 0 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 3 tornadoes whose track touched Leslie County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 3, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Kentucky.

Every tornado record filed for Leslie County (3)
Every tornado recorded in Leslie County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2014-07-27 Helton, Leslie County EF1 2 mi x 900 yd 0 0 –
2008-05-11 Wooton, Leslie County EF1 0.25 mi x 70 yd 0 0 $34K
1990-06-22 Leslie County F0 1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Leslie County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the March 16, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($1,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Leslie County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-03-16 Thunderstorm WindSmilax, Leslie County 50 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-02-22 Heavy SnowLeslie County · forecast zone Leslie 0 0 –
2026-01-24 Winter StormLeslie County · forecast zone Leslie 0 0 –
2025-05-20 Thunderstorm WindCinda, Leslie County 50 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-05-20 Thunderstorm WindRockhouse, Leslie County 50 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-05-16 Thunderstorm WindHyden, Leslie County 50 kt wind 0 0 $20K
2025-05-08 HailCutshin, Leslie County 1.25 in hail 0 0 –
2025-05-08 HailEssie, Leslie County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2025-05-08 HailAsher, Leslie County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2025-01-31 Debris FlowAsher, Leslie County 0 0 –
2020-02-06 FloodDryhill, Leslie County 0 0 $257K
2019-02-23 FloodCinda, Leslie County 2 0 $17K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Leslie County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2019-02-23 FloodCinda, Leslie County A local news media outlet reported that a motorist crashed into Wolf Creek off of Stidham Road south of Cinda. The driver's body was later found trapped inside the car. Additionally, a bystander also died as a result of the flooded creek after he jumped in to try to save the driver. The creek was 3 to 4 times higher ... 2 0 $17K
The costliest records in Leslie County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2009-12-18 Winter StormLeslie County · forecast zone Leslie 0 0 $344K
1998-04-18 Flash FloodCountywide, Leslie County 0 0 $326K
2020-02-06 FloodDryhill, Leslie County 0 0 $257K
2008-05-11 TornadoWooton, Leslie County EF1 0.25 mi x 70 yd 0 0 $34K
2004-07-05 Thunderstorm WindHyden, Leslie County 65 kt wind 0 0 $31K
2025-05-16 Thunderstorm WindHyden, Leslie County 50 kt wind 0 0 $20K
2019-02-23 FloodCinda, Leslie County 2 0 $17K
1998-05-07 HailHyden, Leslie County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $9K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25K, in the dollars of the day) holds: June 22, 1990 (tornado, Leslie County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Leslie County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Leslie County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind001512725421
Winter storms––––7225713
Hail00011447176
Floods––––429276
High wind and dust storms––––01235
Heavy rain––––02102

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

49% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1974 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 52 · Feb 74 · Mar 32 · Apr 52 · May 62 · Jun 61 · Jul 56 · Aug 41 · Sep 6 · Oct 9 · Nov 6 · Dec 30 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Leslie County

FEMA's register lists 39 declarations that include Leslie County: 31 major disasters, 6 emergencies and 2 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (18) and flood (12).

Declarations including Leslie County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3633Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2025-04-24DR-4864Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2025-04-03EM-3626Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2025-02-24DR-4860Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2025-02-16EM-3624Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and Landslides
2024-07-23DR-4804Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Landslides, and Mudslides
2023-05-09DR-4711FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2022-07-29DR-4663FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2021-04-23DR-4595FloodSevere, Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2021-03-31DR-4592Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms, Landslides, and Mudslides
2020-04-24DR-4540Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2020-03-28DR-4497BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3469BiologicalCovid-19
2019-04-17DR-4428Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2018-04-12DR-4358FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2015-08-12DR-4239Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslide
2015-05-12DR-4218FloodSevere Winter Storm, Snowstorm, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2010-05-11DR-1912Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Tornadoes
2009-05-29DR-1841Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding and Mudslides
2007-05-25DR-1703Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Rockslides
2005-09-10EM-3231HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2004-06-10DR-1523Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, and Mudslides
2003-07-02DR-1475Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud and Rock Slides, and Tornadoes
2003-03-14DR-1454Severe StormSevere Winter Ice and Snow Storms, Heavy Rain, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Mud and
2002-04-04DR-1407Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2001-11-02FM-2385FireKy - Southeastern Fire Complex - 11/02/01
2000-11-04FM-2349FireKy - Southeastern District Fire Complex - 11/03/00
1998-04-29DR-1216Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes,and Flooding
1997-03-04DR-1163Severe StormSevere Storm, Flooding, and Tornadoes
1996-01-13DR-1089SnowstormBlizzard of 96
1993-03-16EM-3104SnowstormSevere Snowfall & Winter Storm
1989-10-30DR-846FloodSevere Storms, Mudslides & Flooding
1989-06-30DR-834FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1989-02-24DR-821FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1984-05-15DR-705Severe StormHigh Winds, Tornadoes & Flooding
1977-04-06DR-529FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1970-06-05DR-288FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1970-02-02DR-282FloodHeavy Snowmelt, Rains & Flooding
1967-03-27DR-226FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Leslie County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 66 flood or flash flood records for Leslie County from 1996 to 2021, on 46 days, with 2 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Leslie County ranks 1629th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $362,000 on 54 claims filed in Leslie County; the most in one year was 29 in 1989. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1984: 1 · 1989: 29 · 1990: 2 · 1998: 3 · 2002: 1 · 2003: 3 · 2004: 2 · 2013: 1 · 2015: 5 · 2016: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2025: 3; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Leslie County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Leslie County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $7.3 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Leslie County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
LandslideRelatively Moderate$88K1.4 a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$5.9M1.6 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Low$38K15 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$454Kabout once a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$245K5.4 a year (modeled)
AvalancheVery Low$2Konce in about 100 years (modeled)
WildfireVery Low$73Konce in about 124 years (modeled)
EarthquakeVery Low$108Konce in about 539 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Leslie County

  1. Perry County 592
  2. Bell County 532
  3. Harlan County 509
  4. Leslie County 481
  5. Clay County 439

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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