Kentucky high wind and dust storms

Every recorded high wind record since 1996 · 120 counties with a record

NOAA's Storm Events Database records 2,540 high wind and dust records in Kentucky from 1996 through June 30, 2026, about 93 a year since 2000. The deadliest was the September 14, 2008 high wind: 2 deaths, 9 injuries and $411,000 in damage in 2025 dollars across 5 records. Kentucky ranks 20th of 52 states and territories by count and 15th of 51 per square mile.

High wind and dust storms in Kentucky, 1996 to 2026

Wind records per year (NOAA Storm Events); 2026 to June 30, 2026.

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $1 million
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • $1 billion or more, or 100 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
Records
2,5401996 to June 30, 2026
A year since 2000
93average
Deaths
1280 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$293Mas filed
Busiest year
2023308 records

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; deaths and damage as filed, damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

Are high wind and dust records common in Kentucky?

Kentucky averages about 93 high wind and dust records a year since 2000, 20th of 52 states and territories by count. The busiest year on record was 2023 (308). Per 10,000 square miles of land, Kentucky records 643 high wind and dust records since 1996, 15th of 51 states and territories by that measure.

  1. 1. Rhode Island 7061
  2. 2. New Jersey 4882
  3. 3. Massachusetts 4776
  4. 4. Delaware 3705
  5. 5. Maryland 1330
  6. 6. Connecticut 1301
  7. 7. Vermont 1178
  8. 8. Hawaii 1067
  9. 9. New York 1028
  10. 10. Wyoming 900
  11. 15. Kentucky 643

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1996, per 10,000 square miles of land area (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; places under 1,000 square miles not ranked). Damage colours: Storm Events damage, 2025 dollars.

Which counties in Kentucky have the most high wind and dust records?

Per square mile, Carlisle County leads Kentucky: 68 days with a high wind record since 1996, 358.9 per 1,000 square miles of land. By raw count, Christian County has the most wind records (87 since 1996); large counties collect more records simply by covering more ground, so the ranking counts days with a record per unit of area (a storm filed for several forecast zones adds several records but one day).

  1. Carlisle County 358.9 (68)
  2. McCracken County 349.7 (87)
  3. Fulton County 339.9 (70)
  4. Ballard County 299.5 (74)
  5. Lyon County 285.3 (61)
  6. Hickman County 280.6 (68)
  7. McLean County 265.3 (67)
  8. Marshall County 235.0 (71)
  9. Union County 212.9 (73)
  10. Crittenden County 205.8 (74)
  11. Livingston County 201.3 (63)
  12. Webster County 192.8 (64)

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, days with a record in the county since 1996 per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer); in brackets, the count of records.

When is the windy season in Kentucky?

Kentucky's high wind and dust records by month. The busiest month is March (495 records).

The values, month by month

Jan 315 · Feb 450 · Mar 495 · Apr 314 · May 53 · Jun 4 · Jul 1 · Aug 15 · Sep 145 · Oct 65 · Nov 272 · Dec 411 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began, since 1996.

What were the deadliest high wind and dust records in Kentucky?

Kentucky: the storms with the most deaths since 1996
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-09-14 High WindJefferson County · forecast zone Jefferson One storm episode: 5 records in 5 places; the totals are the episode's. The remnants of Hurricane Ike moved across the Ohio Valley on the morning and afternoon of September 14th. This system, along with an upper level trough and a surface cold front approaching the region, combined to bring very strong surface wind gusts to the area. Widespread damage occurred with measured wind gusts up ... 65 kt wind 2 9 $411K
1998-11-10 High WindJefferson County · forecast zone Jefferson One storm episode: 2 records in 2 places; the totals are the episode's. A strong low pressure system over the Northern Plains brought strong gradient winds to central Kentucky during the morning and early afternoon of November 10. In Louisville, one woman was killed and two injured when a mature tree fell on top of a sport utility vehicle. In Brandenburg in Meade County one man was killed ... 2 7 $45K
2009-12-09 High WindPulaski County · forecast zone Pulaski A 2.5 to 3 foot diameter tree was fell on a pregnant woman and struck her in the head. She was taken to a local hospital and pronounced D.O.A. Attempts to save her baby were also unsuccessful. A young male involved in the same incident was also injured and was released from the hospital. 56 kt wind 2 3 –
2023-01-19 Strong WindHardin County · forecast zone Hardin A restaurant sign fell on top of a vehicle in Elizabethtown, causing total destruction of the vehicle. Three people were inside the vehicle when the sign fell on it, with two fatalities and one injury occurring as a result of the incident. 43 kt wind 2 3 –
2013-10-31 Strong WindBarren County · forecast zone Barren One storm episode: 2 records in 2 places; the totals are the episode's. A powerful cyclone began to deepen over Illinois during the afternoon hours on October 31st. Towards midnight, as low pressure moved across southern Lake Michigan, it deepened to well below 990mb. A powerful low level jet developed over the Lower Ohio Valley by mid-afternoon, as winds at 925mb increased to around 55kt ... 35 kt wind 1 1 $13K
2007-04-11 Strong WindLyon County · forecast zone Lyon One storm episode: 2 records in 2 places; the totals are the episode's. Strong winds occurred in the wake of a cold front trailing south from intense low pressure over west central Illinois. A wind gust to 49 MPH was measured at the National Weather Service office in Paducah. At Calvert City, about 20 miles east of Paducah, an unofficial measurement of 52 MPH was recorded. Numerous tree ... 43 kt wind 1 1 $4K
1996-04-23 High WindHenderson County · forecast zone Henderson An 84-year-old woman was killed in Reed when her camper trailer was flipped several times by high winds. The winds peeled a tarpaper roof off a Henderson County school. 1 0 $47K
2023-03-03 High WindCalloway County · forecast zone Calloway A strong storm system led to significant impacts. Heavy rainfall amounts of 3 to 4.5 inches produced areas of flash flooding, with numerous road closures. The heavy rain drove the Ohio River above flood stage at Uniontown. Very strong wind gusts occurred, ranging between 50 and about 70 mph. These were associated with ... 54 kt wind 1 0 $48K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths direct and indirect, as filed by the National Weather Service, summed over each storm (one episode, or one named storm filed by several offices). Storm names from the titles of FEMA declarations that name the storm's counties.

The costliest high wind and dust records in Kentucky

Kentucky: the most damaging storms since 1993, 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-09-14 High WindDaviess County · forecast zone Daviess One storm episode: 21 records in 21 places; the totals are the episode's. 63 kt wind 0 39 $205M
2008-09-14 High WindKenton County · forecast zone Kenton One storm episode: 12 records in 12 places; the totals are the episode's. 60 kt wind 0 0 $74M
2009-02-11 High WindChristian County · forecast zone Christian One storm episode: 2 records in 2 places; the totals are the episode's. 54 kt wind 0 0 $619K
2008-09-14 High WindJefferson County · forecast zone Jefferson One storm episode: 5 records in 5 places; the totals are the episode's. 65 kt wind 2 9 $411K
2020-11-15 Strong WindCampbell County · forecast zone Campbell 48 kt wind 0 2 $228K
1997-04-30 High WindFulton County · forecast zone Fulton 0 3 $92K
2023-03-03 High WindCalloway County · forecast zone Calloway 54 kt wind 1 0 $48K
1996-04-23 High WindHenderson County · forecast zone Henderson 1 0 $47K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: property and crop damage as estimated by the National Weather Service, in 2025 dollars.

Are high wind and dust records becoming more frequent in Kentucky?

Kentucky's count per decade against the whole country's, and its share. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996, so earlier decades are not comparable; the share of the national total is the fairer comparison across decades.

High wind and dust storms: Kentucky and the United States by decade (2020s to June 30, 2026)
DecadeKentuckyUnited StatesKentucky's share
1996-999314,0260.7%
2000s77037,2542.1%
2010s82041,7482.0%
2020-2685736,3002.4%

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.

The most recent high wind and dust records in Kentucky

The 12 most recent records, to June 30, 2026
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-04-02 Strong WindDaviess County · forecast zone Daviess 36 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-04-02 Strong WindHenderson County · forecast zone Henderson 36 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-04-02 Strong WindUnion County · forecast zone Union 40 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-04-02 Strong WindMcCracken County · forecast zone McCracken 35 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-03-16 Strong WindLawrence County · forecast zone Lawrence 30 kt wind 0 0 $500
2026-03-16 Strong WindGreenup County · forecast zone Greenup 32 kt wind 0 0 $500
2026-03-16 Strong WindBoyd County · forecast zone Boyd 36 kt wind 0 0 $500
2026-03-15 Strong WindMason County · forecast zone Mason 40 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-15 Strong WindPendleton County · forecast zone Pendleton 46 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-15 Strong WindOwen County · forecast zone Owen 44 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-15 Strong WindBoone County · forecast zone Boone 47 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-13 Strong WindLawrence County · forecast zone Lawrence 40 kt wind 0 0 $500

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; the newest months are revised by NCEI as reports arrive. Search the record at NCEI.

Next