Ballard County, Kentucky

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 21007 · population 7,718 · 247 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 804 records for Ballard County, Kentucky from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 706 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (137 records). 491 of them are forecast-zone records, which the National Weather Service files once per zone: a county covered by several zones receives each one, so a single storm can add several records on the same day. The deadliest single record is the December 21, 2013 flash flood: 1 death and $13,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 28 declarations naming the county since 1973, 26 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
804on 706 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
118 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$220Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
21strongest F3
FEMA declarations
28latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Ballard County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 137 since 1969. The rank column places the county among Kentucky's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Ballard County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 137 122 1969-2026 0 7 $2.7M 20 of 118
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 105 104 1997-2026 0 0 – 4 of 118
Winter storms 105 105 1996-2026 0 0 $15M 9 of 118
Floods 104 96 1996-2025 1 0 $52M 6 of 118
Heat 86 86 1997-2025 0 1 – 4 of 118
High wind and dust storms 74 74 1997-2025 0 0 $11M 4 of 118
Extreme cold 62 62 1996-2026 0 0 $5.7M 6 of 118
Hail 58 43 1967-2026 0 0 $515K 18 of 118
Drought 40 40 1996-2026 0 0 $130M 5 of 118
Tornadoes 21 19 1958-2023 0 10 $2.5M 4 of 118
Heavy rain 10 10 2005-2015 0 0 – 10 of 118
Lightning 1 1 1998-1998 0 0 $54K 60 of 118
Wildfires 1 1 2004-2004 0 0 – 15 of 118

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Ballard County had?

NOAA records 21 tornadoes in Ballard County from 1958 to 2023, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 10 injuries recorded in the county. That is 4th of 118 Kentucky counties and 125th of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 22 tornadoes whose track touched Ballard County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 21: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Ballard County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1958-06-12 18:08, as SPC files itLa CenterF30.1 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Kentucky.

Every tornado record filed for Ballard County (21)
Every tornado recorded in Ballard County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2023-07-18 Gum Corners, Ballard County EF1 0.39 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $15K
2023-04-05 Gage, Ballard County EF1 0.55 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $24K
2023-01-12 Monkeys Eyebrow, Ballard County EF1 3.9 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $48K
2019-06-23 Lovelaceville, Ballard County EF1 1.3 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $6K
2019-05-01 La Center, Ballard County EF1 0.58 mi x 85 yd 0 0 $40K
2019-03-14 Gage, Ballard County EF2 3.32 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $173K
2016-07-06 Ogden, Ballard County EF1 1.85 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $92K
2013-10-31 Blandville, Ballard County EF0 0.22 mi x 70 yd 0 0 $19K
2013-10-31 Wickliffe, Ballard County EF1 0.92 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $19K
2012-02-29 Oscar, Ballard County EF2 10.6 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $129K
2011-04-23 Barlow, Ballard County EF1 1.6 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $131K
2011-04-04 Slater, Ballard County EF2 6.42 mi x 300 yd 0 1 $918K
2011-04-04 Slater, Ballard County EF1 3.72 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $52K
2006-09-23 Oscar, Ballard County F1 2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $59K
2006-04-02 Gage, Ballard County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2003-05-06 Wickliffe, Ballard County F2 15 mi x 300 yd 0 0 –
2003-05-04 Monkeys Eyebrow, Ballard County F0 2.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1999-01-22 Wickliffe, Ballard County F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 6 $354K
1995-05-18 Fulton, Ballard County F1 9 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $58K
1989-04-03 Ballard County F0 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1958-06-12 Ballard County F3 0 3 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Ballard County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 16, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($15,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Ballard County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-04-16 Thunderstorm WindIngleside, Ballard County 61 kt wind 0 0 $15K
2026-04-16 HailWickliffe, Ballard County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-14 DroughtBallard County · forecast zone Ballard 0 0 –
2026-02-27 Dense FogBallard County · forecast zone Ballard 0 0 –
2026-02-15 Dense FogBallard County · forecast zone Ballard 0 0 –
2026-02-10 Dense FogBallard County · forecast zone Ballard 0 0 –
2026-01-26 Cold/Wind ChillBallard County · forecast zone Ballard 0 0 –
2026-01-24 Winter StormBallard County · forecast zone Ballard 0 0 –
2026-01-23 Cold/Wind ChillBallard County · forecast zone Ballard 0 0 –
2026-01-22 Dense FogBallard County · forecast zone Ballard 0 0 –
2026-01-21 Winter WeatherBallard County · forecast zone Ballard 0 0 –
2026-01-08 Dense FogBallard County · forecast zone Ballard 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Ballard County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2013-12-21 Flash FloodOscar, Ballard County Major flash flooding prompted a declaration of a state of emergency for Ballard County. Numerous roads were flooded across the county, including at least 16 that were impassable. A 54-year-old man was killed near Barlow when he was swept away by floodwaters after trying to get out of his car. His body was washed ... 1 0 $13K
1999-01-22 TornadoWickliffe, Ballard County This tornado was rated on the high end of the F-1 category, with top winds near 105 MPH. A mobile home containing a family of six was demolished. All six occupants escaped with only minor to moderate injuries. One small child was not discovered in the debris for over 30 minutes. Rescue workers had difficulty reaching ... F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 6 $354K
1999-01-22 Thunderstorm WindLa Center, Ballard County An intense thunderstorm microburst overturned and destroyed a mobile home. Three occupants were injured. Workers had trouble reaching the residence due to downed trees. The mobile home flipped over several times before coming to a stop on top of a van and truck. One of the injured persons required surgery for a severe ... 0 3 $354K
1958-06-12 TornadoBallard County F3 0 3 $25K step
2001-10-24 Thunderstorm WindKevil, Ballard County At a trailer park near Kevil, a mobile home was overturned, and another was turned on its side. Several other mobile homes received minor damage, such as underpinning blown away or small trees landing on roofs. Two persons in the overturned mobile home were injured. Both injured persons were treated and released by a ... 74 kt wind 0 2 $42K
2011-08-03 Excessive HeatBallard County · forecast zone Ballard A large and strong high in the upper levels of the atmosphere remained centered over the south central United States. The strength and size of the high brought excessive heat as far northeast as the Lower Ohio Valley and Mid-Mississippi Valley. The peak heat index at Paducah reached 103 degrees on the 1st, 101 on the ... 0 1 –
2011-04-04 TornadoSlater, Ballard County Near Hinkleville, a man was trapped in a 60 by 80 foot farm building that was destroyed. He received four broken ribs. The roof was removed from a two-story house, and the garage was levelled. Several other homes sustained roof damage, including one with partial roof loss. Two mobile homes were overturned. Two large ... EF2 6.42 mi x 300 yd 0 1 $918K
1987-07-05 Thunderstorm WindBallard County 0 1 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Ballard County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2002-09-01 DroughtBallard County · forecast zone Ballard 0 0 $115M
1997-03-02 FloodBallard County · forecast zone Ballard 0 0 $46M
2009-01-26 Ice StormBallard County · forecast zone Ballard 0 0 $14M
1999-09-01 DroughtBallard County · forecast zone Ballard 0 0 $12M
2008-09-14 High WindBallard County · forecast zone Ballard 56 kt wind 0 0 $11M
2007-04-08 Frost/FreezeBallard County · forecast zone Ballard 0 0 $5.7M
2019-07-01 FloodEast Cairo, Ballard County 0 0 $1.4M
2000-01-03 Flash FloodCountywide, Ballard County 0 0 $1.4M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25K, in the dollars of the day) holds: June 12, 1958 (tornado, Ballard County); April 3, 1989 (tornado, Ballard County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Ballard County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Ballard County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind015634303823
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds––––4204536
Winter storms––––10304421
Floods––––17323619
Heat––––51341 z27
High wind and dust storms––––3193121

Heat in the 2010s: 41 records against 13 in the decade before, 41 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Ballard County days with a record above.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Ballard County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 100 · Feb 85 · Mar 72 · Apr 94 · May 69 · Jun 62 · Jul 87 · Aug 53 · Sep 29 · Oct 38 · Nov 46 · Dec 69 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Ballard County

FEMA's register lists 28 declarations that include Ballard County: 22 major disasters, 6 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (14) and flood (4).

Declarations including Ballard County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3633Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2025-04-24DR-4864Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2025-04-03EM-3626Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2025-02-24DR-4860Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2025-02-16EM-3624Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and Landslides
2024-07-23DR-4804Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Landslides, and Mudslides
2021-04-23DR-4595FloodSevere, Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2020-03-28DR-4497BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3469BiologicalCovid-19
2019-04-17DR-4428Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2015-04-30DR-4216SnowstormSevere Winter Storms, Snowstorms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2012-03-06DR-4057Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding
2011-05-04DR-1976Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2010-05-11DR-1912Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Tornadoes
2009-05-29DR-1841Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding and Mudslides
2009-02-05DR-1818Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm and Flooding
2009-01-28EM-3302Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2008-10-09DR-1802Severe StormSevere Wind Storm Associated With Tropical Depression Ike
2008-05-19DR-1757Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Mudslides, and Landslides
2005-09-10EM-3231HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2005-02-08DR-1578SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and Record Snow
2003-06-03DR-1471Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud and Rock Slides, and Tornadoes
2000-01-10DR-1310TornadoTornadoes, Severe Storms, Torrential Rains, and Flash Flooding
1997-03-04DR-1163Severe StormSevere Storm, Flooding, and Tornadoes
1996-01-13DR-1089SnowstormBlizzard of 96
1989-02-24DR-821FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1975-03-29DR-461FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1973-05-11DR-381FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Ballard County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 104 flood or flash flood records for Ballard County from 1996 to 2025, on 96 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Ballard County ranks 1710th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $585,000 on 45 claims filed in Ballard County; the most in one year was 13 in 1979. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1979: 13 · 1983: 9 · 1984: 2 · 1997: 3 · 2006: 2 · 2011: 11 · 2015: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2023: 2; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Ballard County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Ballard County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $11.0 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Ballard County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
DroughtRelatively High$2.9M7.1 modeled event-days a year
Ice StormRelatively High$456K1.1 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$585K3.9 a year (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Low$4.0Monce in about 80 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$342K11 modeled event-days a year
Cold WaveRelatively Low$610Kabout once a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Low$40K6.7 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$503Konce in about 4 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Ballard County

  1. McCracken County 1,031
  2. Alexander County, IL 929
  3. Ballard County 804
  4. Pulaski County, IL 768
  5. Mississippi County, MO 715
  6. Carlisle County 668

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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