Ballard County, Kentucky
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 21007 · population 7,718 · 247 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 804 records for Ballard County, Kentucky from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 706 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (137 records). 491 of them are forecast-zone records, which the National Weather Service files once per zone: a county covered by several zones receives each one, so a single storm can add several records on the same day. The deadliest single record is the December 21, 2013 flash flood: 1 death and $13,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 28 declarations naming the county since 1973, 26 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 804on 706 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 118 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $220Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 21strongest F3
- FEMA declarations
- 28latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Ballard County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 137 since 1969. The rank column places the county among Kentucky's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 137 | 122 | 1969-2026 | 0 | 7 | $2.7M | 20 of 118 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 105 | 104 | 1997-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 4 of 118 |
| Winter storms | 105 | 105 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $15M | 9 of 118 |
| Floods | 104 | 96 | 1996-2025 | 1 | 0 | $52M | 6 of 118 |
| Heat | 86 | 86 | 1997-2025 | 0 | 1 | – | 4 of 118 |
| High wind and dust storms | 74 | 74 | 1997-2025 | 0 | 0 | $11M | 4 of 118 |
| Extreme cold | 62 | 62 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $5.7M | 6 of 118 |
| Hail | 58 | 43 | 1967-2026 | 0 | 0 | $515K | 18 of 118 |
| Drought | 40 | 40 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $130M | 5 of 118 |
| Tornadoes | 21 | 19 | 1958-2023 | 0 | 10 | $2.5M | 4 of 118 |
| Heavy rain | 10 | 10 | 2005-2015 | 0 | 0 | – | 10 of 118 |
| Lightning | 1 | 1 | 1998-1998 | 0 | 0 | $54K | 60 of 118 |
| Wildfires | 1 | 1 | 2004-2004 | 0 | 0 | – | 15 of 118 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Ballard County had?
NOAA records 21 tornadoes in Ballard County from 1958 to 2023, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 10 injuries recorded in the county. That is 4th of 118 Kentucky counties and 125th of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 22 tornadoes whose track touched Ballard County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 21: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1958-06-12 18:08, as SPC files it | La Center | F3 | 0.1 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Kentucky.
Every tornado record filed for Ballard County (21)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-07-18 | Gum Corners, Ballard County | EF1 0.39 mi x 60 yd | 0 | 0 | $15K |
| 2023-04-05 | Gage, Ballard County | EF1 0.55 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $24K |
| 2023-01-12 | Monkeys Eyebrow, Ballard County | EF1 3.9 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $48K |
| 2019-06-23 | Lovelaceville, Ballard County | EF1 1.3 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $6K |
| 2019-05-01 | La Center, Ballard County | EF1 0.58 mi x 85 yd | 0 | 0 | $40K |
| 2019-03-14 | Gage, Ballard County | EF2 3.32 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $173K |
| 2016-07-06 | Ogden, Ballard County | EF1 1.85 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $92K |
| 2013-10-31 | Blandville, Ballard County | EF0 0.22 mi x 70 yd | 0 | 0 | $19K |
| 2013-10-31 | Wickliffe, Ballard County | EF1 0.92 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $19K |
| 2012-02-29 | Oscar, Ballard County | EF2 10.6 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $129K |
| 2011-04-23 | Barlow, Ballard County | EF1 1.6 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 0 | $131K |
| 2011-04-04 | Slater, Ballard County | EF2 6.42 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 1 | $918K |
| 2011-04-04 | Slater, Ballard County | EF1 3.72 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $52K |
| 2006-09-23 | Oscar, Ballard County | F1 2 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $59K |
| 2006-04-02 | Gage, Ballard County | F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2003-05-06 | Wickliffe, Ballard County | F2 15 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2003-05-04 | Monkeys Eyebrow, Ballard County | F0 2.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-01-22 | Wickliffe, Ballard County | F1 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 6 | $354K |
| 1995-05-18 | Fulton, Ballard County | F1 9 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $58K |
| 1989-04-03 | Ballard County | F0 0.2 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1958-06-12 | Ballard County | F3 | 0 | 3 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Ballard County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 16, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($15,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-04-16 | Thunderstorm WindIngleside, Ballard County | 61 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $15K |
| 2026-04-16 | HailWickliffe, Ballard County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-14 | DroughtBallard County · forecast zone Ballard | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-02-27 | Dense FogBallard County · forecast zone Ballard | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-02-15 | Dense FogBallard County · forecast zone Ballard | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-02-10 | Dense FogBallard County · forecast zone Ballard | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-26 | Cold/Wind ChillBallard County · forecast zone Ballard | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-24 | Winter StormBallard County · forecast zone Ballard | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-23 | Cold/Wind ChillBallard County · forecast zone Ballard | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-22 | Dense FogBallard County · forecast zone Ballard | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-21 | Winter WeatherBallard County · forecast zone Ballard | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-08 | Dense FogBallard County · forecast zone Ballard | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013-12-21 | Flash FloodOscar, Ballard County Major flash flooding prompted a declaration of a state of emergency for Ballard County. Numerous roads were flooded across the county, including at least 16 that were impassable. A 54-year-old man was killed near Barlow when he was swept away by floodwaters after trying to get out of his car. His body was washed ... | 1 | 0 | $13K | |
| 1999-01-22 | TornadoWickliffe, Ballard County This tornado was rated on the high end of the F-1 category, with top winds near 105 MPH. A mobile home containing a family of six was demolished. All six occupants escaped with only minor to moderate injuries. One small child was not discovered in the debris for over 30 minutes. Rescue workers had difficulty reaching ... | F1 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 6 | $354K |
| 1999-01-22 | Thunderstorm WindLa Center, Ballard County An intense thunderstorm microburst overturned and destroyed a mobile home. Three occupants were injured. Workers had trouble reaching the residence due to downed trees. The mobile home flipped over several times before coming to a stop on top of a van and truck. One of the injured persons required surgery for a severe ... | 0 | 3 | $354K | |
| 1958-06-12 | TornadoBallard County | F3 | 0 | 3 | $25K step |
| 2001-10-24 | Thunderstorm WindKevil, Ballard County At a trailer park near Kevil, a mobile home was overturned, and another was turned on its side. Several other mobile homes received minor damage, such as underpinning blown away or small trees landing on roofs. Two persons in the overturned mobile home were injured. Both injured persons were treated and released by a ... | 74 kt wind | 0 | 2 | $42K |
| 2011-08-03 | Excessive HeatBallard County · forecast zone Ballard A large and strong high in the upper levels of the atmosphere remained centered over the south central United States. The strength and size of the high brought excessive heat as far northeast as the Lower Ohio Valley and Mid-Mississippi Valley. The peak heat index at Paducah reached 103 degrees on the 1st, 101 on the ... | 0 | 1 | – | |
| 2011-04-04 | TornadoSlater, Ballard County Near Hinkleville, a man was trapped in a 60 by 80 foot farm building that was destroyed. He received four broken ribs. The roof was removed from a two-story house, and the garage was levelled. Several other homes sustained roof damage, including one with partial roof loss. Two mobile homes were overturned. Two large ... | EF2 6.42 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 1 | $918K |
| 1987-07-05 | Thunderstorm WindBallard County | 0 | 1 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002-09-01 | DroughtBallard County · forecast zone Ballard | 0 | 0 | $115M | |
| 1997-03-02 | FloodBallard County · forecast zone Ballard | 0 | 0 | $46M | |
| 2009-01-26 | Ice StormBallard County · forecast zone Ballard | 0 | 0 | $14M | |
| 1999-09-01 | DroughtBallard County · forecast zone Ballard | 0 | 0 | $12M | |
| 2008-09-14 | High WindBallard County · forecast zone Ballard | 56 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $11M |
| 2007-04-08 | Frost/FreezeBallard County · forecast zone Ballard | 0 | 0 | $5.7M | |
| 2019-07-01 | FloodEast Cairo, Ballard County | 0 | 0 | $1.4M | |
| 2000-01-03 | Flash FloodCountywide, Ballard County | 0 | 0 | $1.4M |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25K, in the dollars of the day) holds: June 12, 1958 (tornado, Ballard County); April 3, 1989 (tornado, Ballard County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Ballard County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 34 | 30 | 38 | 23 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | – | – | – | – | 4 | 20 | 45 | 36 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 10 | 30 | 44 | 21 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 17 | 32 | 36 | 19 |
| Heat | – | – | – | – | 5 | 13 | 41 z | 27 |
| High wind and dust storms | – | – | – | – | 3 | 19 | 31 | 21 |
Heat in the 2010s: 41 records against 13 in the decade before, 41 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Ballard County days with a record above.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
Records by month in Ballard County. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 100 · Feb 85 · Mar 72 · Apr 94 · May 69 · Jun 62 · Jul 87 · Aug 53 · Sep 29 · Oct 38 · Nov 46 · Dec 69 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Ballard County
FEMA's register lists 28 declarations that include Ballard County: 22 major disasters, 6 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (14) and flood (4).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-24 | EM-3633 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2025-04-24 | DR-4864 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides |
| 2025-04-03 | EM-3626 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2025-02-24 | DR-4860 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides |
| 2025-02-16 | EM-3624 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and Landslides |
| 2024-07-23 | DR-4804 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Landslides, and Mudslides |
| 2021-04-23 | DR-4595 | Flood | Severe, Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides |
| 2020-03-28 | DR-4497 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3469 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-04-17 | DR-4428 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides |
| 2015-04-30 | DR-4216 | Snowstorm | Severe Winter Storms, Snowstorms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides |
| 2012-03-06 | DR-4057 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding |
| 2011-05-04 | DR-1976 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2010-05-11 | DR-1912 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Tornadoes |
| 2009-05-29 | DR-1841 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding and Mudslides |
| 2009-02-05 | DR-1818 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm and Flooding |
| 2009-01-28 | EM-3302 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2008-10-09 | DR-1802 | Severe Storm | Severe Wind Storm Associated With Tropical Depression Ike |
| 2008-05-19 | DR-1757 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, Mudslides, and Landslides |
| 2005-09-10 | EM-3231 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina |
| 2005-02-08 | DR-1578 | Snowstorm | Severe Winter Storm and Record Snow |
| 2003-06-03 | DR-1471 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Flooding, Mud and Rock Slides, and Tornadoes |
| 2000-01-10 | DR-1310 | Tornado | Tornadoes, Severe Storms, Torrential Rains, and Flash Flooding |
| 1997-03-04 | DR-1163 | Severe Storm | Severe Storm, Flooding, and Tornadoes |
| 1996-01-13 | DR-1089 | Snowstorm | Blizzard of 96 |
| 1989-02-24 | DR-821 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1975-03-29 | DR-461 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1973-05-11 | DR-381 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Ballard County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 104 flood or flash flood records for Ballard County from 1996 to 2025, on 96 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Ballard County ranks 1710th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $585,000 on 45 claims filed in Ballard County; the most in one year was 13 in 1979. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1979: 13 · 1983: 9 · 1984: 2 · 1997: 3 · 2006: 2 · 2011: 11 · 2015: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2023: 2; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Ballard County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Ballard County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $11.0 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drought | Relatively High | $2.9M | 7.1 modeled event-days a year |
| Ice Storm | Relatively High | $456K | 1.1 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate | $585K | 3.9 a year (modeled) |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | $4.0M | once in about 80 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $342K | 11 modeled event-days a year |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low | $610K | about once a year (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Low | $40K | 6.7 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $503K | once in about 4 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Ballard County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in KentuckyEvery Kentucky tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in KentuckyThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Kentucky recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Ballard CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Ballard County's FEMA declarations (CSV)28 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis