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Wisconsin · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Outagamie County, WI

11 FEMA disaster declarations (1973-2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low. Most common hazard: Flood.

11
FEMA declarations
8
Major disasters
80
NRI risk · Relatively Low
Flood
Top hazard

The verdict

Outagamie County has a nationally busy FEMA history: 11 declarations, more than 12% of counties in this registry. But the state comparison tempers that reading: the total is 11% below the Wisconsin county mean. FEMA's separate National Risk Index places the county in the riskiest 20%; that score models loss and vulnerability rather than counting declarations.

Riskiest 20%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Relatively Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
11
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
86
NFIP flood insurance claims filed

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.

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FEMA OpenFEMA declaration desk

County FIPS 55087 · Outagamie County 11 declarations · rank 2832/3,266

DECL-MID · MAJOR-MID · RANK-LOWER · PHOTO-FINISH · NRI-LOW · ACT-HIGH · TYPE-LEAD · VS-ST-BELOW

  • DECL-MID 11
  • MAJOR-MID 73%
  • RANK-LOWER #2,832
  • PHOTO-FINISH Meeker
  • NRI-LOW 80
  • ACT-HIGH High
  • TYPE-LEAD Flood
  • VS-ST-BELOW -11%

Nearest declaration peer: Meeker, MN (0 declaration gap)

FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 filing stamps for this county register. Read with this county → · Wisconsin state profile

Outagamie County among counties with fewer federal records

FEMA declaration records among Outagamie County and nearest peers by total count

declarations

What this shows Outagamie County carries 11 FEMA declaration records, ranked 2832 of 3,266 counties in this registry.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-25

Outagamie County versus quieter counties in this dataset

Outagamie County among lower-declaration counties nationally

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time · Outagamie County

11 12th percentile higher than 12% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-25

Outagamie County's FEMA Risk Index score

0/100100/100Wisconsin avg59/10079.7/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Wisconsin county average

Which hazard drives modeled loss here?

FEMA's modeled annual dollar loss for Outagamie County is led by Riverine Flooding (about $24.7M Expected Annual Loss, Historical Loss Ratio Relatively Moderate), while Cold Wave carries the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively High). EAL and risk score use different inputs; they need not agree.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025 release) - Expected Annual Loss vs composite risk rating by hazard.

What does Outagamie County's hazard record show?

Reading the federal records together

The NFIP claims register shows a middle-volume loss record here: 86 paid claims, totaling $1.9M. PlainHazard uses 50-499 claims for this descriptive band; FEMA does not publish it as a safety or coverage category. The $22.4K average describes payments on recorded claims only, leaving uninsured damage and properties without a claim outside the measure.

Start with the state benchmark: a Wisconsin county averages 12.3 federal declaration records, while Outagamie County has 11. The gap is 11% below that mean. Fewer entries indicate a quieter history of recorded federal actions, not immunity from a hazard and not a prediction about what happens next.

FEMA National Risk Index

This county sits among the highest-risk counties nationally on FEMA's National Risk Index, a composite score of 79.7/100 (Relatively Low). Expected Annual Loss is rated Relatively Moderate (roughly $59.0M in annualized losses). Social vulnerability reads Very Low and community resilience Very High, both critical modifiers of realized harm here. Of the 18 hazards FEMA models, Cold Wave stands out as the sharpest exposure here, rated Relatively High. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at an average of 5.7 times per year here, based on 109 historical events on record.

50 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

Outagamie County, WI · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) Moderate
8/30

11 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (0.5x national county average)

County Disaster Density Moderate
11/25

11 declarations (0.9x state county average of 12)

Major Disaster Share High
18/25

8 of 11 declarations are major disasters (73%)

Hazard Diversity High
13/20

5 different disaster types declared in Outagamie County

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Outagamie County

Outagamie County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 48, Hurricane 8, Tornado 48, Wildfire 8, Drought 0, Heat Wave 25, Winter Storm 70. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 27 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 27 8-hazard mean
Outagamie County NRI risk profile FIPS 55087 · displayed-hazard mean 27/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

11

Low volume

Major Disaster share

73%

Major-heavy

NRI risk score

80

Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Outagamie County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Cold Wave Relatively High an average of 5.7 times per year
Hail Relatively Moderate an average of 2.2 times per year
Lightning Relatively High an average of 32 times per year
Tornado Relatively Moderate roughly once every 3 years
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate an average of 15 times per year
Riverine Flooding Relatively Moderate roughly once every 2 years
Heat Wave Relatively Low 1.5 modeled event-days per year
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate an average of 2.4 times per year
Ice Storm Relatively Low roughly once every 4 years
Landslide Very Low roughly once every 13 years
Earthquake Very Low roughly once every 2,545 years
Wildfire Very Low roughly once every 13,415 years
Hurricane Very Low roughly once every 109 years

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Flood 4
Severe Storm 3
Biological 2
Hurricane 1
Drought 1

What Flood declarations mean here

Flood is the most frequent declaration type on Outagamie County's record, 36% of its declarations. Federal flood declarations cover two mechanisms that behave very differently: riverine flooding, which builds over days as a watershed drains and is usually forecast well in advance, and flash flooding, which can arrive in under an hour from rainfall that fell somewhere upstream.

Flood is also the one hazard class where a second federal dataset exists for the same events. The National Flood Insurance Program records what was actually paid on insured losses, so it measures a narrower thing than the declaration count: uninsured damage, and flooding outside mapped special flood hazard areas, never enters it. Reading the two together is more informative than either alone.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 8 72.7%

of all 11 declarations

Emergency - 3 27.3%

of all 11 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2020 2
2019 1
2005 1
2004 1
2001 1
1993 1
1990 1
1976 1
1973 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 11 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 11 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
4923 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Flood 2026-06-30
4520 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-04-04
3454 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4459 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Flood 2019-08-27
3249 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Hurricane 2005-09-13
1526 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2004-06-18
1369 FLOODING, SEVERE STORMS AND TORNADOES DR Flood 2001-05-11
994 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1993-07-02
874 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1990-07-13
3014 DROUGHT EM Drought 1976-06-17
376 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1973-04-27

Storm Events in Wisconsin

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Outagamie County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 3,504 5 23 $45.0M
Hail 2,620 0 0 $57.8M
Winter Weather 1,939 43 152 $2.1M
Winter Storm 1,338 15 86 $2.3M
Flood 740 12 4 $115.6M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims

86

Total Paid

$1.9M

Avg Per Claim

$22.4K

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively Low

Score: 79.7/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Moderate

$59.0M/year

Social Vulnerability

Very Low

Community Resilience

Very High

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Cold Wave Relatively High
Hail Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively High
Tornado Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Riverine Flooding Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Hurricane Very Low
Drought No Rating

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Cold Wave

Cold Wave measures exposure to extreme cold rather than to snow. Its harm is concentrated in health effects, burst infrastructure and energy demand spikes, and it falls hardest where the building stock and the grid were not built with sustained cold in mind.

Worth noting for Outagamie County: the model and the federal record do NOT point at the same hazard. Cold Wave carries the highest modeled rating (Relatively High), while the county's declaration history is led by Flood. That is not a contradiction, the two measure genuinely different things. Declarations record federal ACTION, which requires damage costly enough to exceed state and local capacity; the Risk Index models EXPECTED annual loss across all 18 hazards whether or not any declaration ever followed. A hazard can be the county's largest modeled exposure and never once have driven a declaration.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Outagamie County's closest FEMA peer: Lee County, AL

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Outagamie County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Outagamie County - capture-dated entries only.

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by NRI score & FEMA declaration volume

Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for Outagamie County: nearest out-of-state National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.

Further reading for this county

Understanding disaster data

Outagamie County's NFIP claims file (86 claims) and FEMA declaration history measure different federal records - this guide separates them from modeled NRI risk.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Outagamie County?
The most common disaster type in Outagamie County is Flood, with 4 declarations. Other disaster types include Severe Storm (3), Biological (2), Hurricane (1).
How does Outagamie County's FEMA declaration record compare with the Wisconsin average?
The typical Wisconsin county has 12.3 FEMA declaration records; Outagamie County has 11, or 11% fewer. Against the national county mean of 20.7, this county's total is 47% lower. The comparison is historical and says nothing about the probability of a future event.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Outagamie County received?
Outagamie County has received 8 major disaster declarations, representing 73% of all 11 disaster declarations.
How many flood insurance claims has Outagamie County filed?
Outagamie County has 86 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims totaling $1.9M in payments, with an average of $22.4K per claim.
Does FEMA's top risk-rated hazard match the highest Expected Annual Loss in Outagamie County?
No. In Outagamie County, Cold Wave has the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively High), while Riverine Flooding leads Expected Annual Loss at about $24.7M. FEMA's risk score and dollar-loss model use different inputs, so the leaders often differ.
What was the worst year for disasters in Outagamie County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Outagamie County was 2020, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1973 to 2026.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Outagamie County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Outagamie County, Wisconsin has an overall risk score of 79.7 out of 100 (Relatively Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Very Low and community resilience is Very High. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Moderate, representing $59.0M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Outagamie County?
FEMA's NRI data points to Outagamie County as of the latest release is Cold Wave (risk rating: Relatively High). Other significant hazards include Hail (Relatively Moderate) and Lightning (Relatively High). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts cold wave here at an average of 5.7 times per year, drawn from 109 historical events on record. These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

FEMA OpenFEMA declarations + NRI for Outagamie County · vintage 2026-08-25 · Methodology · Wisconsin profile · Verify with FEMA OpenFEMA · Verify with NOAA Storm Events