Perry County, Alabama
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 01105 · population 8,480 · 720 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 240 records for Perry County, Alabama from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 187 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (65 records). The deadliest single record is the January 28, 2014 winter storm, filed for the forecast zone Perry, which covers the county: 1 death. FEMA has issued 24 declarations naming the county since 1973, 22 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Hurricane Helene” on September 26, 2024.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 240on 187 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 16 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $208Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 41strongest F4
- FEMA declarations
- 24latest 2024
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Perry County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 65 since 1962. The rank column places the county among Alabama's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 65 | 54 | 1962-2026 | 0 | 1 | $598K | 67 of 67 |
| Hail | 47 | 34 | 1960-2023 | 0 | 0 | $749K | 62 of 67 |
| Drought | 41 | 41 | 2006-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 42 of 67 |
| Tornadoes | 41 | 31 | 1961-2025 | 0 | 5 | $197M | 39 of 67 |
| Floods | 10 | 9 | 1998-2018 | 0 | 0 | $118K | 64 of 67 |
| Heat | 10 | 10 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 21 of 67 |
| Winter storms | 8 | 8 | 1996-2017 | 1 | 0 | $41K | 49 of 67 |
| Extreme cold | 6 | 6 | 1996-2014 | 0 | 0 | $1.9M | 38 of 67 |
| High wind and dust storms | 6 | 6 | 1998-2020 | 0 | 0 | $5.8M | 41 of 67 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 5 | 5 | 2005-2020 | 0 | 0 | $1.9M | 39 of 67 |
| Heavy rain | 1 | 1 | 2001-2001 | 0 | 0 | – | 49 of 67 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Perry County had?
NOAA records 41 tornadoes in Perry County from 1961 to 2025, the strongest rated F4, with 0 deaths and 5 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 40 tornadoes whose track touched Perry County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 41: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 14 people, 0 of them in Perry County.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011-04-27 16:42, as SPC files it | LouinCrossed AL, MS | EF4 | 122.04 mi | 7 |
| 1973-05-27 17:20, as SPC files it | Demopolis to Childersburg | F4 | 139.1 mi | 7 |
| 2022-03-30 20:53, as SPC files it | Montevallo | EF3 | 29.24 mi | 0 |
| 2021-03-25 15:26, as SPC files it | Centreville to Calera | EF3 | 79.66 mi | 0 |
| 1961-12-11 19:00, as SPC files it | Marion | F3 | 9.4 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Alabama.
Every tornado record filed for Perry County (41)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-03-15 | Folsom, Perry County | EF0 4.24 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-03-15 | Scott Station, Perry County | EF0 1.66 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-02-16 | Scott Station, Perry County | EF0 8.93 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2023-01-12 | Ellards, Perry County | EF1 4.83 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2023-01-12 | Morgan Spgs, Perry County | EF0 4.17 mi x 360 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2023-01-03 | Folsom, Perry County | EF1 0.15 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-03-30 | Bethlehem, Perry County | EF3 6.66 mi x 1,200 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-03-30 | Vilula, Perry County | EF2 6 mi x 620 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2021-05-04 | Levert, Perry County | EF0 11.74 mi x 570 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2021-03-25 | Morgan Spgs, Perry County | EF3 9.58 mi x 2,300 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2020-04-12 | Levert, Perry County | EF1 2.42 mi x 350 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-12-16 | Morgan Spgs, Perry County | EF0 3.83 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-04-14 | Sprott, Perry County | EF0 6.67 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-03-14 | Ellawhite, Perry County | EF0 2.7 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-03-14 | Bethlehem, Perry County | EF1 9.13 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-03-14 | Morgan Spgs, Perry County | EF0 4.48 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2018-12-01 | Vaiden, Perry County | EF0 0.3 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2014-11-17 | Folsom, Perry County | EF1 3.53 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2012-03-02 | Suttle, Perry County | EF1 5.1 mi x 700 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2012-01-26 | Ellawhite, Perry County | EF0 0.6 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2012-01-23 | Herberger, Perry County | EF2 15.45 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2012-01-23 | Heiberger, Perry County | EF1 2.1 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2011-04-27 | Marion Perry Co Airport, Perry County | EF1 4.24 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.7M |
| 2011-04-27 | Uniontown, Perry County | EF2 1.92 mi x 350 yd | 0 | 0 | $846K |
| 2011-04-15 | Vilula, Perry County | EF2 0.8 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $50K |
| 2011-04-15 | Ellawhite, Perry County | EF0 4.65 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $30K |
| 2010-11-30 | Scott Station, Perry County | EF1 0.08 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $34K |
| 2009-04-19 | Marion, Perry County | EF1 1.22 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $41K |
| 2009-04-19 | Scott Station, Perry County | EF1 3.97 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $14K |
| 2007-02-13 | Scott Station, Perry County | EF0 3.82 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $7K |
| 2001-10-13 | Uniontown, Perry County | F1 1.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $183K |
| 2000-12-16 | Suttle, Perry County | F0 0.7 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $7K |
| 2000-03-10 | Heiberger, Perry County | F0 0.1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $17K |
| 2000-03-10 | Heiberger, Perry County | F0 7 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $69K |
| 1996-03-06 | Marion, Perry County | F1 1.5 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 0 | $226K |
| 1979-09-20 | Perry County | F2 3 mi x 27 yd | 0 | 2 | $250K step |
| 1974-04-22 | Perry County | F2 2 mi x 800 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1973-05-27 | Perry County | F4 11.2 mi x 800 yd | 0 | 0 | $25M step |
| 1967-03-06 | Perry County | F2 2.3 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.5M step |
| 1961-12-17 | Perry County | F2 5.4 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 1 | $25K step |
| 1961-12-11 | Perry County | F3 9.4 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 2 | $250K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Perry County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the January 28, 2014 winter storm (1 death).
A mix of winter precipitation resulted in hazardous travel conditions across Perry County. Snow accumulations of two to three inches were reported. One fatality occurred at approximately 11:00 CST (Indirect, Female, 64) on Highway 5, due to a vehicle accident on the icy road.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 496882)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-01 | Thunderstorm WindMarion, Perry County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-01 | DroughtPerry County · forecast zone Perry | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-04-14 | DroughtPerry County · forecast zone Perry | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-16 | Thunderstorm WindEllards, Perry County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-01-01 | DroughtPerry County · forecast zone Perry | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-12-01 | DroughtPerry County · forecast zone Perry | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-11-01 | DroughtPerry County · forecast zone Perry | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-10-01 | DroughtPerry County · forecast zone Perry | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-09-23 | DroughtPerry County · forecast zone Perry | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-07-29 | HeatPerry County · forecast zone Perry | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-03-15 | TornadoFolsom, Perry County | EF0 4.24 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-03-15 | TornadoScott Station, Perry County | EF0 1.66 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014-01-28 | Winter StormPerry County · forecast zone Perry A mix of winter precipitation resulted in hazardous travel conditions across Perry County. Snow accumulations of two to three inches were reported. One fatality occurred at approximately 11:00 CST (Indirect, Female, 64) on Highway 5, due to a vehicle accident on the icy road. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 1979-09-20 | TornadoPerry County | F2 3 mi x 27 yd | 0 | 2 | $250K step |
| 1961-12-11 | TornadoPerry County | F3 9.4 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 2 | $250K step |
| 1987-02-02 | Thunderstorm WindPerry County | 0 | 1 | – | |
| 1961-12-17 | TornadoPerry County | F2 5.4 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 1 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004-09-16 | High WindPerry County · forecast zone Perry | 78 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $5.8M |
| 2011-04-27 | TornadoMarion Perry Co Airport, Perry County | EF1 4.24 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.7M |
| 2011-04-27 | TornadoUniontown, Perry County | EF2 1.92 mi x 350 yd | 0 | 0 | $846K |
| 2003-05-02 | HailUniontown, Perry County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $401K |
| 2005-07-10 | Tropical StormPerry County · forecast zone Perry | 0 | 0 | $363K | |
| 1996-03-06 | TornadoMarion, Perry County | F1 1.5 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 0 | $226K |
| 2001-10-13 | TornadoUniontown, Perry County | F1 1.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $183K |
| 2003-04-25 | HailHeiberger, Perry County | 2.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | $120K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 27, 1973 (tornado, Perry County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Perry County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 7 | 16 | 21 | 12 |
| Hail | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 33 | 5 | 4 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 0 | 20 | 9 | 12 |
| Tornadoes | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 16 | 11 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 1 | 4 | 5 | 0 |
| Heat | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
Records by month in Perry County. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 21 · Feb 21 · Mar 32 · Apr 45 · May 19 · Jun 17 · Jul 12 · Aug 18 · Sep 10 · Oct 12 · Nov 14 · Dec 19 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Perry County
FEMA's register lists 24 declarations that include Perry County: 14 major disasters, 10 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (11) and severe storm (8).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-09-26 | EM-3618 | Hurricane | Hurricane Helene |
| 2021-04-26 | DR-4596 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes |
| 2020-12-10 | DR-4573 | Hurricane | Hurricane Zeta |
| 2020-09-14 | EM-3545 | Hurricane | Hurricane Sally |
| 2020-05-21 | DR-4546 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2020-03-29 | DR-4503 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3472 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2017-10-08 | EM-3394 | Hurricane | Hurricane Nate |
| 2017-09-11 | EM-3389 | Hurricane | Hurricane Irma |
| 2016-01-21 | DR-4251 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2014-05-02 | DR-4176 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2012-09-21 | DR-4082 | Hurricane | Hurricane Isaac |
| 2012-02-01 | DR-4052 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2011-04-28 | DR-1971 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2011-04-27 | EM-3319 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line Winds |
| 2009-04-28 | DR-1835 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes & Straight-Line |
| 2008-08-30 | EM-3292 | Hurricane | Hurricane Gustav |
| 2005-09-10 | EM-3237 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2005-08-29 | DR-1605 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina |
| 2005-07-10 | DR-1593 | Hurricane | Hurricane Dennis |
| 2004-09-15 | DR-1549 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ivan |
| 1993-03-15 | EM-3096 | Snowstorm | Severe Snowfall, Winter Storm |
| 1977-07-20 | EM-3045 | Drought | Drought |
| 1973-05-29 | DR-388 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Perry County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 10 flood or flash flood records for Perry County from 1998 to 2018, on 9 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Perry County ranks 2756th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Katrina | 2005-08-29 | 1 | 0 |
| Hurricane Dennis | 2005-07-10 | 1 | 0 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $7,315 on 2 claims filed in Perry County; the most in one year was 2 in 1990. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1990: 2; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Perry County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Perry County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $4.1 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lightning | Relatively Moderate | $181K | 71 a year (modeled) |
| Hurricane | Relatively Low | $325K | once in about 13 years (modeled) |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | $284K | once in about 437 years (modeled) |
| Drought | Relatively Low | $173K | 26 modeled event-days a year |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $829K | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low | $336K | 1.3 a year (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $210K | 9.8 modeled event-days a year |
| Landslide | Very Low | $1K | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Perry County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in AlabamaEvery Alabama tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in AlabamaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Alabama recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Perry CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Perry County's FEMA declarations (CSV)24 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis