San Augustine County, Texas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 48405 · population 7,902 · 531 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 344 records for San Augustine County, Texas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 287 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (95 records). The deadliest day on its record was March 30, 2008: flash flood records filed for San Augustine County that day count 2 deaths across 2 records. FEMA has issued 26 declarations naming the county since 1989, 23 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Hurricane Beryl” on July 9, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
344on 287 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
37 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$59Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
20strongest F3
FEMA declarations
26latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit San Augustine County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 95 since 1959. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

San Augustine County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 95 76 1959-2026 0 0 $28M 74 of 254
Heat 84 83 2011-2025 0 0 – 15 of 254
Hail 49 36 1975-2026 0 0 – 193 of 254
Drought 39 39 1998-2026 0 0 – 142 of 254
Floods 22 19 2006-2024 2 0 $11M 137 of 254
Winter storms 21 21 1997-2026 0 0 $6.5M 91 of 254
Tornadoes 20 18 1962-2019 0 6 $12M 115 of 254
Extreme cold 6 6 2010-2026 0 0 $68K 53 of 254
Hurricanes and tropical storms 4 4 2005-2020 0 0 $685K 21 of 254
High wind and dust storms 2 2 1998-2019 1 0 – 131 of 254
Lightning 2 2 2001-2009 0 1 $3K 68 of 254

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has San Augustine County had?

NOAA records 20 tornadoes in San Augustine County from 1962 to 2019, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 6 injuries recorded in the county. That is 115th of 254 Texas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 21 tornadoes whose track touched San Augustine County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 20: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person, 0 of them in San Augustine County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched San Augustine County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1974-03-20 19:30, as SPC files itZwolle to WinnfieldCrossed LA, TXF385.2 mi1
2002-03-30 18:50, as SPC files itUnnamedF349 mi0
1991-02-19 02:45, as SPC files itSan AugustineF35 mi0
1974-01-19 02:10, as SPC files itBroaddusF30.8 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.

Every tornado record filed for San Augustine County (20)
Every tornado recorded in San Augustine County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2019-04-24 San Augustine Airport, San Augustine County EF2 8.52 mi x 1,100 yd 0 0 $5.8M
2017-04-02 Broaddus, San Augustine County EF1 6.36 mi x 310 yd 0 0 $60K
2016-04-30 Broaddus, San Augustine County EF1 3.14 mi x 380 yd 0 0 $123K
2012-03-11 Bland Lake, San Augustine County EF0 3.59 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $13K
2003-04-04 San Augustine County F0 3.9 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2002-03-30 San Augustine County F2 15.2 mi x 220 yd 0 0 –
1999-03-02 San Augustine County F2 5.5 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $177K
1997-11-28 San Augustine County F1 1.9 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $28K
1991-05-03 San Augustine County F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $3K step
1991-02-19 San Augustine County F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1991-02-19 San Augustine County F2 5 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $250K step
1991-02-19 San Augustine County F3 5 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1990-05-12 San Augustine County F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1990-04-27 San Augustine County F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1990-01-19 San Augustine County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1987-03-17 San Augustine County F0 8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1974-03-20 San Augustine County F3 8.2 mi x 100 yd 0 4 –
1974-01-19 San Augustine County F3 0.8 mi x 400 yd 0 2 –
1968-06-24 San Augustine County F1 0.8 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1962-08-10 San Augustine County F1 1 mi x 23 yd 0 0 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in San Augustine County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the February 16, 2021 winter storm ($6.5 million in damage in 2025 dollars).

On the heels of the first winter storm and historically cold temperatures observed earlier in the week across all of the Southern Plains and much of the Lower Mississippi Valley, a second significant winter storm developed across much of these areas from February 16th-18th, with areas of snow, sleet, and freezing rain (some heavy) falling across much of East Texas. Strong forcing and moisture associated with the next upper level trough to move atop the extensive arctic air mass in place resulted in widespread snow and sleet totals of one to three inches, with isolated higher amounts up to five to seven inches over Eastern Cass County. Strong overrunning of warmer air atop the shallow freezing air mass in place resulted in areas of freezing rain over much of Deep East Texas, with ice accumulations of a tenth to a third of an inch observed. …
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 939591)
The 12 most recent records kept for San Augustine County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-05-23 Thunderstorm WindChinquapin, San Augustine County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtSan Augustine County · forecast zone San Augustine 0 0 –
2026-04-01 DroughtSan Augustine County · forecast zone San Augustine 0 0 –
2026-03-15 Thunderstorm WindChinquapin, San Augustine County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-15 Thunderstorm WindBroaddus, San Augustine County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-15 HailBroaddus, San Augustine County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-15 HailBroaddus, San Augustine County 2.50 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-15 HailDenning, San Augustine County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-11 Thunderstorm WindMacune, San Augustine County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-01 DroughtSan Augustine County · forecast zone San Augustine 0 0 –
2026-02-26 DroughtSan Augustine County · forecast zone San Augustine 0 0 –
2026-01-24 Cold/Wind ChillSan Augustine County · forecast zone San Augustine 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in San Augustine County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2019-04-18 Strong WindSan Augustine County · forecast zone San Augustine In wake of the strong to severe thunderstorms that swept across East Texas during the early morning hours on April 18th, a strong cold front progressed through Deep East Texas during the mid and late afternoon hours, with winds becoming west northwest and gusting to 25-30 mph following its passage. A Lake Wind ... 26 kt wind 1 0 –
2008-03-30 Flash FloodSan Augustine County Ten to twenty inches of rain fell in the San Augustine and Sabine County area causing record flooding of some local creeks and reservoirs. Flash flooding was reported throughout the county and many bridges and roads were washed out. A fatality occurred when two people drove off the side of the road into deeper water. ... 1 0 $6.9M
2008-03-30 Flash FloodCalgary, San Augustine County Widespread flooding reported across the northern portion of the county. Flooding was severe on County Road 21 in town and at the circle and along County Road 103. Homes were also flooded around the city. Three foot of water was also reported over Highway 3079. Evacuations had to be made by boat from homes in the ... 1 0 $4.1M
1974-03-20 TornadoSan Augustine County F3 8.2 mi x 100 yd 0 4 –
1974-01-19 TornadoSan Augustine County F3 0.8 mi x 400 yd 0 2 –
2009-04-18 LightningBroaddus, San Augustine County Lightning struck a boat on the Sam Rayburn Reservoir during the morning of April 18th. The strike threw a fisherman out of the boat and ripped all of his clothes off his body. A nearby fisherman jumped into the water and rescued the man who was struck and took him to shore where he was transferred to an ambulance. The ... 0 1 $3K
The costliest records in San Augustine County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1998-02-10 Thunderstorm WindMacune, San Augustine County 0 0 $27M
2008-03-30 Flash FloodSan Augustine County 1 0 $6.9M
2021-02-16 Winter StormSan Augustine County · forecast zone San Augustine 0 0 $6.5M
2019-04-24 TornadoSan Augustine Airport, San Augustine County EF2 8.52 mi x 1,100 yd 0 0 $5.8M
2008-03-30 Flash FloodCalgary, San Augustine County 1 0 $4.1M
2008-09-13 Hurricane (Typhoon)San Augustine County · forecast zone San Augustine 0 0 $685K
2011-06-21 Thunderstorm WindSan Augustine County 70 kt wind 0 0 $656K
1999-03-02 TornadoSan Augustine County F2 5.5 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $177K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: February 19, 1991 (tornado, San Augustine County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for San Augustine County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

San Augustine County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind112818272117
Heat––––002757
Hail00111022312
Drought––––212115
Floods––––0787
Winter storms––––21126

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in San Augustine County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 25 · Feb 25 · Mar 36 · Apr 32 · May 45 · Jun 39 · Jul 47 · Aug 41 · Sep 14 · Oct 10 · Nov 14 · Dec 16 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for San Augustine County

FEMA's register lists 26 declarations that include San Augustine County: 17 major disasters, 9 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (8) and fire (5).

Declarations including San Augustine County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-07-09DR-4798HurricaneHurricane Beryl
2024-05-17DR-4781FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2021-02-19DR-4586Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2021-02-14EM-3554Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-08-24EM-3540HurricaneTropical Storms Marco and Laura
2020-03-25DR-4485BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3458BiologicalCovid-19
2017-08-25DR-4332HurricaneHurricane Harvey
2016-03-19DR-4266FloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2015-05-29DR-4223Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding
2011-09-09DR-4029FireWildfires
2011-07-01DR-1999FireWildfires
2008-09-13DR-1791HurricaneHurricane Ike
2008-09-10EM-3294HurricaneHurricane Ike
2006-01-11DR-1624FireExtreme Wildfire Threat
2005-09-24DR-1606HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-21EM-3261HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-02EM-3216HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2003-02-01EM-3171OtherLoss of the Space Shuttle Columbia
2001-06-09DR-1379Coastal StormTx-Tropical Storm Allison-06-06-2001
2001-01-08DR-1356Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Ice Storm
1999-09-01EM-3142FireExtreme Fire Hazards
1998-08-26DR-1239Severe StormTropical Storm Charley
1996-02-23EM-3117FireExtreme Fire Hazard
1994-10-18DR-1041FloodSevere Thunderstorms and Flooding
1989-05-19DR-828Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has San Augustine County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 22 flood or flash flood records for San Augustine County from 2006 to 2024, on 19 days, with 2 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), San Augustine County ranks 2523rd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on San Augustine County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Ike2008-09-1310

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $82,000 on 6 claims filed in San Augustine County; the most in one year was 2 in 2016. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

2008: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2019: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for San Augustine County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates San Augustine County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $3.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for San Augustine County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$823K3.3 a year (modeled)
HurricaneRelatively Low$462Konce in about 12 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$289K21 modeled event-days a year
Ice StormRelatively Low$58Kabout once a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Low$118K68 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$607Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$220Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
WildfireVery Low$39Konce in about 711 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with San Augustine County

  1. Nacogdoches County 758
  2. Angelina County 738
  3. Shelby County 665
  4. Jasper County 446
  5. Sabine County 381
  6. San Augustine County 344

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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