San Augustine County, Texas
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 48405 · population 7,902 · 531 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 344 records for San Augustine County, Texas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 287 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (95 records). The deadliest day on its record was March 30, 2008: flash flood records filed for San Augustine County that day count 2 deaths across 2 records. FEMA has issued 26 declarations naming the county since 1989, 23 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Hurricane Beryl” on July 9, 2024.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 344on 287 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 37 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $59Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 20strongest F3
- FEMA declarations
- 26latest 2024
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit San Augustine County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 95 since 1959. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 95 | 76 | 1959-2026 | 0 | 0 | $28M | 74 of 254 |
| Heat | 84 | 83 | 2011-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 15 of 254 |
| Hail | 49 | 36 | 1975-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 193 of 254 |
| Drought | 39 | 39 | 1998-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 142 of 254 |
| Floods | 22 | 19 | 2006-2024 | 2 | 0 | $11M | 137 of 254 |
| Winter storms | 21 | 21 | 1997-2026 | 0 | 0 | $6.5M | 91 of 254 |
| Tornadoes | 20 | 18 | 1962-2019 | 0 | 6 | $12M | 115 of 254 |
| Extreme cold | 6 | 6 | 2010-2026 | 0 | 0 | $68K | 53 of 254 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 4 | 4 | 2005-2020 | 0 | 0 | $685K | 21 of 254 |
| High wind and dust storms | 2 | 2 | 1998-2019 | 1 | 0 | – | 131 of 254 |
| Lightning | 2 | 2 | 2001-2009 | 0 | 1 | $3K | 68 of 254 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has San Augustine County had?
NOAA records 20 tornadoes in San Augustine County from 1962 to 2019, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 6 injuries recorded in the county. That is 115th of 254 Texas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 21 tornadoes whose track touched San Augustine County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 20: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person, 0 of them in San Augustine County.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1974-03-20 19:30, as SPC files it | Zwolle to WinnfieldCrossed LA, TX | F3 | 85.2 mi | 1 |
| 2002-03-30 18:50, as SPC files it | Unnamed | F3 | 49 mi | 0 |
| 1991-02-19 02:45, as SPC files it | San Augustine | F3 | 5 mi | 0 |
| 1974-01-19 02:10, as SPC files it | Broaddus | F3 | 0.8 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.
Every tornado record filed for San Augustine County (20)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-04-24 | San Augustine Airport, San Augustine County | EF2 8.52 mi x 1,100 yd | 0 | 0 | $5.8M |
| 2017-04-02 | Broaddus, San Augustine County | EF1 6.36 mi x 310 yd | 0 | 0 | $60K |
| 2016-04-30 | Broaddus, San Augustine County | EF1 3.14 mi x 380 yd | 0 | 0 | $123K |
| 2012-03-11 | Bland Lake, San Augustine County | EF0 3.59 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $13K |
| 2003-04-04 | San Augustine County | F0 3.9 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2002-03-30 | San Augustine County | F2 15.2 mi x 220 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-03-02 | San Augustine County | F2 5.5 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $177K |
| 1997-11-28 | San Augustine County | F1 1.9 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $28K |
| 1991-05-03 | San Augustine County | F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1991-02-19 | San Augustine County | F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1991-02-19 | San Augustine County | F2 5 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1991-02-19 | San Augustine County | F3 5 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.5M step |
| 1990-05-12 | San Augustine County | F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1990-04-27 | San Augustine County | F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1990-01-19 | San Augustine County | F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1987-03-17 | San Augustine County | F0 8 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1974-03-20 | San Augustine County | F3 8.2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 4 | – |
| 1974-01-19 | San Augustine County | F3 0.8 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 2 | – |
| 1968-06-24 | San Augustine County | F1 0.8 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1962-08-10 | San Augustine County | F1 1 mi x 23 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in San Augustine County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the February 16, 2021 winter storm ($6.5 million in damage in 2025 dollars).
On the heels of the first winter storm and historically cold temperatures observed earlier in the week across all of the Southern Plains and much of the Lower Mississippi Valley, a second significant winter storm developed across much of these areas from February 16th-18th, with areas of snow, sleet, and freezing rain (some heavy) falling across much of East Texas. Strong forcing and moisture associated with the next upper level trough to move atop the extensive arctic air mass in place resulted in widespread snow and sleet totals of one to three inches, with isolated higher amounts up to five to seven inches over Eastern Cass County. Strong overrunning of warmer air atop the shallow freezing air mass in place resulted in areas of freezing rain over much of Deep East Texas, with ice accumulations of a tenth to a third of an inch observed. …
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 939591)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-23 | Thunderstorm WindChinquapin, San Augustine County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-01 | DroughtSan Augustine County · forecast zone San Augustine | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-04-01 | DroughtSan Augustine County · forecast zone San Augustine | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-15 | Thunderstorm WindChinquapin, San Augustine County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-15 | Thunderstorm WindBroaddus, San Augustine County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-15 | HailBroaddus, San Augustine County | 1.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-15 | HailBroaddus, San Augustine County | 2.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-15 | HailDenning, San Augustine County | 1.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-11 | Thunderstorm WindMacune, San Augustine County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-01 | DroughtSan Augustine County · forecast zone San Augustine | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-02-26 | DroughtSan Augustine County · forecast zone San Augustine | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-24 | Cold/Wind ChillSan Augustine County · forecast zone San Augustine | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-04-18 | Strong WindSan Augustine County · forecast zone San Augustine In wake of the strong to severe thunderstorms that swept across East Texas during the early morning hours on April 18th, a strong cold front progressed through Deep East Texas during the mid and late afternoon hours, with winds becoming west northwest and gusting to 25-30 mph following its passage. A Lake Wind ... | 26 kt wind | 1 | 0 | – |
| 2008-03-30 | Flash FloodSan Augustine County Ten to twenty inches of rain fell in the San Augustine and Sabine County area causing record flooding of some local creeks and reservoirs. Flash flooding was reported throughout the county and many bridges and roads were washed out. A fatality occurred when two people drove off the side of the road into deeper water. ... | 1 | 0 | $6.9M | |
| 2008-03-30 | Flash FloodCalgary, San Augustine County Widespread flooding reported across the northern portion of the county. Flooding was severe on County Road 21 in town and at the circle and along County Road 103. Homes were also flooded around the city. Three foot of water was also reported over Highway 3079. Evacuations had to be made by boat from homes in the ... | 1 | 0 | $4.1M | |
| 1974-03-20 | TornadoSan Augustine County | F3 8.2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 4 | – |
| 1974-01-19 | TornadoSan Augustine County | F3 0.8 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 2 | – |
| 2009-04-18 | LightningBroaddus, San Augustine County Lightning struck a boat on the Sam Rayburn Reservoir during the morning of April 18th. The strike threw a fisherman out of the boat and ripped all of his clothes off his body. A nearby fisherman jumped into the water and rescued the man who was struck and took him to shore where he was transferred to an ambulance. The ... | 0 | 1 | $3K |
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1998-02-10 | Thunderstorm WindMacune, San Augustine County | 0 | 0 | $27M | |
| 2008-03-30 | Flash FloodSan Augustine County | 1 | 0 | $6.9M | |
| 2021-02-16 | Winter StormSan Augustine County · forecast zone San Augustine | 0 | 0 | $6.5M | |
| 2019-04-24 | TornadoSan Augustine Airport, San Augustine County | EF2 8.52 mi x 1,100 yd | 0 | 0 | $5.8M |
| 2008-03-30 | Flash FloodCalgary, San Augustine County | 1 | 0 | $4.1M | |
| 2008-09-13 | Hurricane (Typhoon)San Augustine County · forecast zone San Augustine | 0 | 0 | $685K | |
| 2011-06-21 | Thunderstorm WindSan Augustine County | 70 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $656K |
| 1999-03-02 | TornadoSan Augustine County | F2 5.5 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $177K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: February 19, 1991 (tornado, San Augustine County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for San Augustine County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 1 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 18 | 27 | 21 | 17 |
| Heat | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 27 | 57 |
| Hail | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 22 | 3 | 12 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 2 | 1 | 21 | 15 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 0 | 7 | 8 | 7 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 2 | 1 | 12 | 6 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
Records by month in San Augustine County. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 25 · Feb 25 · Mar 36 · Apr 32 · May 45 · Jun 39 · Jul 47 · Aug 41 · Sep 14 · Oct 10 · Nov 14 · Dec 16 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for San Augustine County
FEMA's register lists 26 declarations that include San Augustine County: 17 major disasters, 9 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (8) and fire (5).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-07-09 | DR-4798 | Hurricane | Hurricane Beryl |
| 2024-05-17 | DR-4781 | Flood | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2021-02-19 | DR-4586 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2021-02-14 | EM-3554 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2020-08-24 | EM-3540 | Hurricane | Tropical Storms Marco and Laura |
| 2020-03-25 | DR-4485 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3458 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2017-08-25 | DR-4332 | Hurricane | Hurricane Harvey |
| 2016-03-19 | DR-4266 | Flood | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2015-05-29 | DR-4223 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding |
| 2011-09-09 | DR-4029 | Fire | Wildfires |
| 2011-07-01 | DR-1999 | Fire | Wildfires |
| 2008-09-13 | DR-1791 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ike |
| 2008-09-10 | EM-3294 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ike |
| 2006-01-11 | DR-1624 | Fire | Extreme Wildfire Threat |
| 2005-09-24 | DR-1606 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-09-21 | EM-3261 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-09-02 | EM-3216 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2003-02-01 | EM-3171 | Other | Loss of the Space Shuttle Columbia |
| 2001-06-09 | DR-1379 | Coastal Storm | Tx-Tropical Storm Allison-06-06-2001 |
| 2001-01-08 | DR-1356 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Ice Storm |
| 1999-09-01 | EM-3142 | Fire | Extreme Fire Hazards |
| 1998-08-26 | DR-1239 | Severe Storm | Tropical Storm Charley |
| 1996-02-23 | EM-3117 | Fire | Extreme Fire Hazard |
| 1994-10-18 | DR-1041 | Flood | Severe Thunderstorms and Flooding |
| 1989-05-19 | DR-828 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has San Augustine County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 22 flood or flash flood records for San Augustine County from 2006 to 2024, on 19 days, with 2 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), San Augustine County ranks 2523rd of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Ike | 2008-09-13 | 1 | 0 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $82,000 on 6 claims filed in San Augustine County; the most in one year was 2 in 2016. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
2008: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2019: 1; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for San Augustine County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates San Augustine County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $3.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate | $823K | 3.3 a year (modeled) |
| Hurricane | Relatively Low | $462K | once in about 12 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $289K | 21 modeled event-days a year |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low | $58K | about once a year (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively Low | $118K | 68 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $607K | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low | $220K | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Wildfire | Very Low | $39K | once in about 711 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with San Augustine County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in TexasEvery Texas tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in TexasThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Texas recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in San Augustine CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download San Augustine County's FEMA declarations (CSV)26 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis