St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana

Parish storm and disaster record · FIPS 22087 · population 43,709 · 378 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 339 records for St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 187 days; the most frequent are hurricane and tropical storm records (117 records). 216 of them are forecast-zone records, which the National Weather Service files once per zone: a county covered by several zones receives each one, so a single storm can add several records on the same day. NOAA records 28 flood or flash floods there since 1996, with 0 deaths; its 23,919 flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA) rank 15th of 2,942 U.S. counties; the deadliest named storm on its flood record is Hurricane Katrina (2005). The deadliest day on its record was August 28, 2005: hurricane (typhoon) records filed for St. Bernard Parish that day count 778 deaths across 2 records. FEMA has issued 48 declarations naming the county since 1965, 44 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
339on 187 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
7899 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$40.2Bas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
16strongest EF3
FEMA declarations
48latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit St. Bernard Parish most?

The most frequent records are hurricane and tropical storm records: 117 since 1997. 59% of its hurricane and tropical storm records since 1997 fell in August and September. The rank column places the county among Louisiana's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

St. Bernard Parish: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hurricanes and tropical storms 117 40 1997-2024 778 0 $40.1B 4 of 64
Severe thunderstorm wind 49 41 1958-2026 2 0 $237K 57 of 64
Heat 46 24 1999-2025 2 2 – 26 of 64
Floods 28 25 1996-2025 0 0 $835K 19 of 64
Drought 21 10 1998-2026 0 0 – 33 of 64
Hail 17 14 1982-2014 0 0 $1K 56 of 64
Tornadoes 16 14 1983-2026 2 6 $85M 53 of 64
High wind and dust storms 10 4 1996-2019 0 0 $49K 8 of 64
Winter storms 10 5 2004-2025 2 0 – 55 of 64
Extreme cold 9 4 1996-2025 2 0 – 16 of 64
Heavy rain 6 6 2003-2017 0 0 – 3 of 64
Lightning 5 5 1997-2016 1 1 $25K 15 of 64
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 5 5 1996-2011 0 0 – 6 of 64

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has St. Bernard Parish had?

NOAA records 16 tornadoes in St. Bernard Parish from 1983 to 2026, the strongest rated EF3, with 2 deaths and 6 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 16 tornadoes whose track touched St. Bernard Parish since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 16, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person, 2 of them in St. Bernard Parish.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched St. Bernard Parish, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2022-03-22 18:21, as SPC files itNew OrleansEF311.47 mi1

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Louisiana.

Every tornado record filed for St. Bernard Parish (16)
Every tornado recorded in St. Bernard Parish, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-19 Arabi, St. Bernard Parish EF0 0.7 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $100K
2022-12-14 Shell Beach, St. Bernard Parish EFU 3.95 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2022-12-14 Arabi, St. Bernard Parish EF2 2.38 mi x 200 yd 0 4 $50M
2022-03-22 Arabi, St. Bernard Parish EF3 3.05 mi x 320 yd 2 2 $30M
2019-07-18 Meraux, St. Bernard Parish EFU 0.1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2012-05-23 Arabi, St. Bernard Parish EF0 0.24 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $26K
2011-09-03 Verret, St. Bernard Parish EF1 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $13K
2011-03-29 Delacroix, St. Bernard Parish EF1 0.6 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $262K
2005-04-06 St Bernard, St. Bernard Parish F1 2 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $15K
2003-06-30 Delacroix, St. Bernard Parish F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $8K
1995-05-08 Slidell, St. Bernard Parish F1 2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $2.9M
1995-05-08 Arabi, St. Bernard Parish F2 0.8 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $484K
1990-05-27 St. Bernard Parish F1 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $25K step
1987-02-15 St. Bernard Parish F1 1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $25K step
1985-08-15 St. Bernard Parish F0 0.2 mi x 17 yd 0 0 –
1983-04-22 St. Bernard Parish F1 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in St. Bernard Parish?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 19, 2026 tornado ($100,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

An EF0 tornado with winds of 85 MPH tracked north to south across Arabi, LA in St. Bernard Parish. This was confirmed via eyewitness videos, along with debris thrown to the SE and convergent debris in that direction. Almost all of the damage was shingles off well built homes, fence damage and large branches down. Three houses had a good part of their roof removed. Two were older houses, one built in the 50s. One house had a car port attached to the roof which is where the failure occurred. The third was abandoned and neighbors confirmed it also had extensive termite damage. That and rot was observed on the roof. Given that well built homes had minor damage and the damage on the three houses were from older roofs, the rating is an 85 MPH EF0.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1352368)
The 12 most recent records kept for St. Bernard Parish
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-19 TornadoArabi, St. Bernard Parish EF0 0.7 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $100K
2026-03-01 DroughtSt. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Upper St. Bernard Parish 0 0 –
2026-03-01 DroughtSt. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Lower St. Bernard Parish 0 0 –
2026-02-24 DroughtSt. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Lower St. Bernard Parish 0 0 –
2026-02-24 DroughtSt. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Upper St. Bernard Parish 0 0 –
2026-02-15 Thunderstorm WindChalmette, St. Bernard Parish 52 kt wind 0 0 $5K
2025-07-23 Excessive HeatSt. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Upper St. Bernard Parish 0 0 –
2025-05-07 Thunderstorm WindSebastapol, St. Bernard Parish 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-05-07 Thunderstorm WindArabi, St. Bernard Parish 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-04-21 Flash FloodArabi, St. Bernard Parish 0 0 –
2025-01-22 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillSt. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Upper St. Bernard Parish 0 0 –
2025-01-22 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillSt. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Lower St. Bernard Parish 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in St. Bernard Parish, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2005-08-28 Hurricane (Typhoon)Orleans Parish and St. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Orleans Hurricane Katrina was one of the strongest and most destructive hurricanes on record to impact the coast of the United States. It will likely be recorded as one the worst natural disaster in the history of the United States to date resulting in catastrophic damage and numerous casualties in southeast Louisiana and ... 638 0 $5.4B
2005-08-28 Hurricane (Typhoon)St. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Lower St. Bernard Hurricane Katrina was one of the strongest and most destructive hurricanes on record to impact the coast of the United States. It will likely be recorded as one the worst natural disaster in the history of the United States to date resulting in catastrophic damage and numerous casualties in southeast Louisiana and ... 140 0 $2.7B
2022-03-22 TornadoArabi, St. Bernard Parish A tornado moved into St. Bernard Parish from Orleans Parish near Friscoville Avenue at the Mississippi River. The most intense damage was from the riverbank to the canal in Arabi. It was a very narrow, intense tornado with two areas of concentrated EF3 damage. One was a house that was swept off its raised foundation ... EF3 3.05 mi x 320 yd 2 2 $30M
2008-01-03 Cold/Wind ChillOrleans Parish and St. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Orleans Two homeless people, a man and a woman, died during the early morning hours of January 4th due to hypothermia according to the Orleans Parish Coronors Office. The 48 year old woman was found dead around 0530 CST on a bench underneath the Crescent City Connection bridge. The 54 year old man was found dead a few hours ... 2 0 –
2025-01-21 Heavy SnowSt. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Upper St. Bernard Parish Several inches of snow fell across the parish beginning in the early morning hours and tapering off mid afternoon. The highest reported amount was 11.5 inches in Chalmette. 1 0 –
2025-01-21 Heavy SnowSt. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Lower St. Bernard Parish Several inches of snow fell across the parish beginning in the early morning hours and tapering off mid afternoon. 1 0 –
2004-09-04 LightningDelacroix, St. Bernard Parish An eighteen year old man was struck and killed by lightning while fishing in a boat. 1 0 –
2000-07-16 HeatOrleans Parish and St. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Orleans A New Orleans man was dicovered dead in his home as a result of excessive heat. 1 0 –
The costliest records in St. Bernard Parish since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2005-08-29 Storm Surge/TideOrleans Parish and St. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Orleans 0 0 $27.0B
2005-08-28 Hurricane (Typhoon)Orleans Parish and St. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Orleans 638 0 $5.4B
2005-08-29 Storm Surge/TideSt. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Lower St. Bernard 0 0 $4.6B
2005-08-28 Hurricane (Typhoon)St. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Upper St. Bernard 0 0 $2.7B
2021-08-29 Storm Surge/TideSt. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Upper St. Bernard 0 0 $272M
2022-03-22 TornadoArabi, St. Bernard Parish EF3 3.05 mi x 320 yd 2 2 $30M
2005-07-05 Hurricane (Typhoon)Orleans Parish and St. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Orleans 0 0 $26M
2012-08-28 Storm Surge/TideSt. Bernard Parish · forecast zone Lower St. Bernard 0 0 $15M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25K, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 22, 1983 (tornado, St. Bernard Parish); February 15, 1987 (tornado, St. Bernard Parish); May 27, 1990 (tornado, St. Bernard Parish).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for St. Bernard Parish's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

St. Bernard Parish: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hurricanes and tropical storms––––15641820
Severe thunderstorm wind115118788
Heat––––12043
Floods––––8569
Drought––––60015
Hail00036350

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

59% of its hurricane and tropical storm records since 1997 fell in August and September. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 13 · Feb 20 · Mar 19 · Apr 20 · May 22 · Jun 23 · Jul 45 · Aug 72 · Sep 57 · Oct 26 · Nov 6 · Dec 16 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for St. Bernard Parish

FEMA's register lists 48 declarations that include St. Bernard Parish: 29 major disasters, 19 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (30) and coastal storm (5).

Declarations including St. Bernard Parish, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3638Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2024-09-16DR-4817HurricaneHurricane Francine
2024-09-10EM-3614HurricaneTropical Storm Francine
2023-09-27EM-3600OtherSeawater Intrusion
2021-09-13EM-3574Coastal StormTropical Storm Nicholas
2021-08-29DR-4611HurricaneHurricane Ida
2021-08-27EM-3568HurricaneTropical Storm Ida
2021-03-09DR-4590Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2021-02-18EM-3556Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2021-01-12DR-4577HurricaneHurricane Zeta
2020-10-27EM-3549HurricaneTropical Storm Zeta
2020-10-16DR-4570HurricaneHurricane Delta
2020-10-07EM-3547HurricaneHurricane Delta
2020-09-14EM-3543HurricaneHurricane Sally
2020-08-28DR-4559HurricaneHurricane Laura
2020-08-23EM-3538HurricaneTropical Storms Laura and Marco
2020-06-07EM-3527Coastal StormTropical Storm Cristobal
2020-03-24DR-4484BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3459BiologicalCovid-19
2019-08-27DR-4458HurricaneHurricane Barry
2019-07-11EM-3416Coastal StormTropical Storm Barry
2017-10-06EM-3392HurricaneTropical Storm Nate
2012-08-29DR-4080HurricaneHurricane Isaac
2012-08-27EM-3347HurricaneTropical Storm Isaac
2011-10-28DR-4041Coastal StormTropical Storm Lee
2008-09-13DR-1792HurricaneHurricane Ike
2008-09-02DR-1786HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2008-08-29EM-3289HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2005-09-24DR-1607HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-21EM-3260HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-08-29DR-1603HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2005-08-27EM-3212HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2005-08-23DR-1601Severe StormTropical Storm Cindy
2004-09-15DR-1548HurricaneHurricane Ivan
2003-02-01EM-3172OtherLoss of Space Shuttle Columbia
2002-10-03DR-1437HurricaneHurricane Lili
2002-09-27DR-1435HurricaneTropical Storm Isidore
2001-06-11DR-1380Coastal StormTropical Storm Allison
1998-09-23DR-1246HurricaneHurricane Georges/Ts Frances
1995-05-10DR-1049Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding

The 40 most recent of 48 are listed; the CSV has every one.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has St. Bernard Parish had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 28 flood or flash flood records for St. Bernard Parish from 1996 to 2025, on 25 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), St. Bernard Parish ranks 15th of 2,942 U.S. counties. The 100 counties with the most claims

Named storms on St. Bernard Parish's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Katrina2005-08-286778
Tropical Storm Ida2021-08-2940
Tropical Storm Zeta2020-10-2820
Hurricane Isaac2012-08-2850
Hurricane Gustav2008-09-0150
Hurricane Rita2005-09-2330
Tropical Storm Cindy2005-07-0550
Hurricane Ivan2004-09-1550
Hurricane Lili2002-10-0230
Tropical Storm Isidore2002-09-2530

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $2.2 billion on 23,919 claims filed in St. Bernard Parish; the most in one year was 16,719 in 2005. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 1,276 · 1979: 42 · 1980: 1,082 · 1981: 15 · 1982: 280 · 1983: 818 · 1984: 7 · 1985: 221 · 1986: 2 · 1987: 3 · 1988: 110 · 1989: 91 · 1990: 148 · 1991: 34 · 1992: 61 · 1993: 12 · 1994: 21 · 1995: 728 · 1996: 64 · 1997: 100 · 1998: 355 · 1999: 12 · 2000: 14 · 2001: 170 · 2002: 504 · 2003: 63 · 2004: 73 · 2005: 16,719 · 2006: 5 · 2007: 4 · 2008: 121 · 2009: 31 · 2010: 1 · 2011: 30 · 2012: 394 · 2013: 11 · 2014: 6 · 2015: 6 · 2016: 4 · 2017: 6 · 2018: 6 · 2019: 22 · 2020: 37 · 2021: 179 · 2022: 8 · 2023: 5 · 2024: 13 · 2025: 5; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for St. Bernard Parish

FEMA's National Risk Index rates St. Bernard Parish Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $34.7 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for St. Bernard Parish (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HurricaneRelatively High$25Monce in about 4 years (modeled)
Coastal FloodingRelatively Moderate$1.6M4.2 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Moderate$550K83 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$848K9.3 modeled event-days a year
Cold WaveRelatively Low$1.0Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$1.3M1.2 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Low$41K26 modeled event-days a year
Winter WeatherRelatively Low$23Konce in about 4 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with St. Bernard Parish

  1. St. Tammany Parish 932
  2. Harrison County, MS 697
  3. Orleans Parish 628
  4. Hancock County, MS 455
  5. Plaquemines Parish 384
  6. St. Bernard Parish 339

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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