Hancock County, Mississippi

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 28045 · population 46,025 · 474 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 455 records for Hancock County, Mississippi from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 301 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (126 records). NOAA records 49 flood or flash floods there since 1997, with 0 deaths; its 9,927 flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA) rank 54th of 2,942 U.S. counties; the deadliest named storm on its flood record is Hurricane Katrina (2005). The deadliest single record is the August 28, 2005 hurricane, filed for the forecast zone Hancock, which covers the county: 56 deaths and $2.2 billion in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 33 declarations naming the county since 1974, 31 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Tropical Storm Arthur” on August 3, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
455on 301 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
5818 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$7.6Bas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
67strongest F3
FEMA declarations
33latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Hancock County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 126 since 1968. The rank column places the county among Mississippi's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Hancock County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 126 99 1968-2026 0 4 $532K 58 of 82
Tornadoes 67 51 1952-2026 0 14 $97M 4 of 82
Hail 61 49 1971-2024 0 0 – 57 of 82
Hurricanes and tropical storms 53 40 1997-2024 56 0 $7.5B 1 of 82
Floods 49 35 1997-2026 0 0 $1.5M 21 of 82
Heat 44 23 2023-2025 0 0 – 23 of 82
Drought 12 6 2023-2026 0 0 – 75 of 82
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 12 11 1996-2017 0 0 – 2 of 82
Winter storms 10 8 1996-2025 0 0 – 74 of 82
Lightning 9 9 1996-2024 2 0 $587K 8 of 82
Extreme cold 6 4 1996-2026 0 0 – 25 of 82
Heavy rain 3 3 2003-2017 0 0 – 4 of 82
High wind and dust storms 3 3 2007-2013 0 0 $27K 62 of 82

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Hancock County had?

NOAA records 67 tornadoes in Hancock County from 1952 to 2026, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 14 injuries recorded in the county. That is 4th of 82 Mississippi counties and 27th of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 64 tornadoes whose track touched Hancock County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 67: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Hancock County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1980-05-19 18:40, as SPC files itBay St. Louis to DiamondheadF313.1 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Mississippi.

Every tornado record filed for Hancock County (67)
The 60 most recent of 67 tornadoes in Hancock County
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-18 Vidalia, Hancock County EF0 0.92 mi x 275 yd 0 0 $20K
2026-06-18 Logtown, Hancock County EF1 2.37 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $10K
2024-04-10 Gainesville, Hancock County EF1 10.25 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2024-04-10 Gainesville, Hancock County EF1 2.94 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2024-04-10 Bay St Louis Airport, Hancock County EF1 2.67 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2024-04-10 Gainesville, Hancock County EF0 1.1 mi x 250 yd 0 0 –
2024-04-10 Kiln, Hancock County EF0 2.78 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2024-04-10 Kiln, Hancock County EF1 2.92 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $94K
2024-04-10 Bay St Louis Airport, Hancock County EFU 2.75 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2024-04-10 Gainesville, Hancock County EF1 5.23 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2024-04-10 Gainesville, Hancock County EF2 0.93 mi x 300 yd 0 0 –
2024-03-15 Claiborne, Hancock County EFU 0.6 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2021-08-29 Waveland, Hancock County EF0 2.88 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $22K
2021-08-29 Waveland, Hancock County EF0 3.34 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $272K
2021-08-29 Claiborne, Hancock County EF0 10.55 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $54K
2021-08-29 Diamondhead Airport, Hancock County EF1 1.67 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $11K
2021-04-08 Gainesville, Hancock County EF0 0.71 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $27K
2020-07-14 Bay St Louis, Hancock County EF0 1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $9K
2020-01-11 Diamondhead Airport, Hancock County EFU 2.16 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-04 Santa Rosa, Hancock County EF1 1.1 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2019-04-25 Bay St Louis Airport, Hancock County EF1 0.25 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2018-09-06 Santa Rosa, Hancock County EF0 0.6 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2016-12-13 Vidalia, Hancock County EF0 1.59 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2012-09-30 Sellers, Hancock County EF1 6.07 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $39K
2011-09-03 Kiln, Hancock County EF0 0.09 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $39K
2010-11-30 Pearlington, Hancock County EF0 0.05 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $1K
2009-04-02 Bay St Louis, Hancock County EF0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2009-04-02 Logtown, Hancock County EF0 1.46 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $3K
2009-03-27 Sellers, Hancock County EF1 7 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $28K
2005-05-29 Kiln, Hancock County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2005-04-06 Waveland, Hancock County F1 1.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $76K
2004-06-22 Kiln, Hancock County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2003-08-12 Bay St Louis, Hancock County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2003-06-30 Waveland, Hancock County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $2K
2002-10-03 Diamondhead Airport, Hancock County F0 0.3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $16K
2001-06-11 Kiln, Hancock County F1 1 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $83K
2000-07-22 Kiln, Hancock County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2000-07-22 Diamondhead Airport, Hancock County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $1K
2000-07-16 Kiln, Hancock County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1998-09-20 Bay St Louis, Hancock County F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $18K
1998-08-13 Waveland, Hancock County F0 0 0 –
1997-11-21 Sellers, Hancock County F1 0.3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $92K
1997-10-25 Sellers, Hancock County F1 0.8 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $138K
1996-11-07 Kiln, Hancock County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1995-05-09 Lakeshore, Hancock County F0 0.3 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
1995-04-22 Pearlington, Hancock County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1994-05-03 Kiln, Hancock County F0 1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $100K
1994-04-12 Santa Rosa, Hancock County F1 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 1 $995K
1988-09-16 Hancock County F1 0.5 mi x 23 yd 0 0 $25K step
1987-11-16 Hancock County F2 3 mi x 73 yd 0 0 $250K step
1985-05-21 Hancock County F1 0.7 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1985-05-21 Hancock County F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1985-05-21 Hancock County F1 0.4 mi x 27 yd 0 0 $25K step
1982-04-20 Hancock County F2 5 mi x 133 yd 0 0 $250K step
1980-05-19 Hancock County F3 13.1 mi x 800 yd 0 8 $25M step
1980-05-15 Hancock County F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $3K step
1980-04-13 Hancock County F2 15.1 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $250K step
1977-08-01 Hancock County F1 0 0 $3K step
1977-05-02 Hancock County F2 5.4 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $25K step
1973-04-07 Hancock County F2 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Hancock County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 18, 2026 tornado ($20,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

A NWS survey team concluded that an EF-1 tornado tracked northeast across Hancock county. Tree damage was widespread along the track including several large trees uprooted and snapped. Minor damage was done to several properties. Additional revisions via high resolution satellite analysis concluded the tornado began west of Standard Dedeaux Rd, north of Rock Hill Dedeaux Rd where it quickly strengthened into an EF-1 tornado and reached its peak width of 275 yards wide. The tornado exited Hancock County, entering Harrison County at Deschamp Road.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1346293)
The 12 most recent records kept for Hancock County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-18 TornadoVidalia, Hancock County EF0 0.92 mi x 275 yd 0 0 $20K
2026-06-18 TornadoLogtown, Hancock County EF1 2.37 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $10K
2026-06-18 Thunderstorm WindWaveland, Hancock County 50 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-06-18 Flash FloodWaveland, Hancock County 0 0 –
2026-06-18 Flash FloodWaveland, Hancock County 0 0 –
2026-06-18 Flash FloodFenton, Hancock County 0 0 –
2026-06-18 Flash FloodVidalia, Hancock County 0 0 –
2026-06-18 Flash FloodVidalia, Hancock County 0 0 –
2026-06-18 Flash FloodVidalia, Hancock County 0 0 –
2026-06-06 Flash FloodBay St Louis, Hancock County 0 0 –
2026-06-06 Flash FloodDiamondhead Airport, Hancock County 0 0 –
2026-06-06 Flash FloodBay St Louis Airport, Hancock County 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Hancock County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2005-08-28 Hurricane (Typhoon)Hancock County · forecast zone Hancock Hurricane Katrina was one of the strongest and most destructive hurricanes on record to impact the coast of the United States. It will likely be recorded as one the worst natural disaster in the history of the United States to date resulting in catastrophic damage and numerous casualties in southeast Louisiana and ... 56 0 $2.2B
2005-08-15 LightningLakeshore, Hancock County Lightning struck and killed a 26 year old man while he was working outside. 1 0 –
1998-08-08 LightningLakeshore, Hancock County Lightning killed a man as he attempted to run for cover from the thunderstorm. 1 0 –
1980-05-19 TornadoHancock County F3 13.1 mi x 800 yd 0 8 $25M step
1984-02-12 Thunderstorm WindHancock County 0 4 –
1972-03-02 TornadoHancock County F2 4.1 mi x 200 yd 0 2 $250K step
1952-02-13 TornadoHancock County F1 0 2 –
1994-04-12 TornadoSanta Rosa, Hancock County Two mobile homes were totally destroyed in the Benville community. One person was injured in one of these mobile homes. Several trees and power lines were blown down. F1 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 1 $995K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Hancock County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2005-08-29 Storm Surge/TideHancock County · forecast zone Hancock 0 0 $5.1B
2005-08-28 Hurricane (Typhoon)Hancock County · forecast zone Hancock 56 0 $2.2B
2020-10-28 Hurricane (Typhoon)Hancock County · forecast zone Hancock 0 0 $46M
1998-09-27 Hurricane (Typhoon)Hancock County · forecast zone Hancock 0 0 $36M
2002-09-25 Tropical StormHancock County · forecast zone Hancock 0 0 $10M
2005-07-05 Tropical StormHancock County · forecast zone Hancock 0 0 $5.7M
2021-08-29 Hurricane (Typhoon)Hancock County · forecast zone Hancock 0 0 $3.3M
2012-08-28 Storm Surge/TideHancock County · forecast zone Hancock 0 0 $2.7M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 19, 1980 (tornado, Hancock County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Hancock County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Hancock County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind0221622352623
Tornadoes1279913719
Hail0034172395
Hurricanes and tropical storms––––5231114
Floods––––3121816
Heat––––00044

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Hancock County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 25 · Feb 16 · Mar 38 · Apr 60 · May 51 · Jun 62 · Jul 53 · Aug 66 · Sep 36 · Oct 21 · Nov 15 · Dec 12 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Hancock County

FEMA's register lists 33 declarations that include Hancock County: 20 major disasters, 13 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (21) and severe storm (5).

Declarations including Hancock County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-08-03DR-4930Tropical StormTropical Storm Arthur
2026-02-06DR-4899Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2026-01-24EM-3640Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2024-06-10DR-4790Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2021-10-22DR-4626HurricaneHurricane Ida
2021-08-28EM-3569HurricaneHurricane Ida
2020-12-31DR-4576HurricaneHurricane Zeta
2020-10-28EM-3550HurricaneHurricane Zeta
2020-10-08EM-3548HurricaneHurricane Delta
2020-09-14EM-3544HurricaneHurricane Sally
2020-08-23EM-3539HurricaneHurricane Marco and Tropical Storm Laura
2020-04-05DR-4528BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3474BiologicalCovid-19
2017-11-22DR-4350HurricaneHurricane Nate
2017-10-07EM-3393HurricaneHurricane Nate
2012-08-29DR-4081HurricaneHurricane Isaac
2012-08-28EM-3348HurricaneTropical Storm Isaac
2008-09-22DR-1794HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2008-08-30EM-3291HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2005-08-29DR-1604HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2005-08-28EM-3213HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2005-07-10DR-1594HurricaneHurricane Dennis
2004-09-15DR-1550HurricaneHurricane Ivan
2002-10-01DR-1436HurricaneTropical Storm Isidore
2001-06-21DR-1382Severe StormTropical Storm Allison
1998-10-01DR-1251HurricaneHurricane Georges
1998-09-28EM-3132HurricaneHurricane Georges
1995-05-12DR-1051Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding
1991-05-17DR-906Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1979-09-13DR-599HurricaneHurricane Frederic
1979-04-16DR-577Severe StormStorms, Tornadoes, Floods
1977-02-22EM-3032SnowstormDrought & Freezing
1974-04-18DR-430FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Hancock County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 49 flood or flash flood records for Hancock County from 1997 to 2026, on 35 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Hancock County ranks 54th of 2,942 U.S. counties. The 100 counties with the most claims

Named storms on Hancock County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Katrina2005-08-28256
Tropical Storm Arthur2026-06-1860
Hurricane Ida2021-08-2910
Hurricane Zeta2020-10-2820
Hurricane Delta2020-10-0910
Hurricane Isaac2012-08-2820
Hurricane Gustav2008-09-0120
Hurricane Ivan2004-09-1520
Tropical Storm Isidore2002-09-2520
Hurricane Georges1998-09-2710

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $746 million on 9,927 claims filed in Hancock County; the most in one year was 5,305 in 2005. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 6 · 1979: 61 · 1980: 39 · 1981: 3 · 1982: 31 · 1983: 184 · 1984: 5 · 1985: 261 · 1986: 8 · 1987: 5 · 1988: 7 · 1989: 10 · 1990: 9 · 1991: 39 · 1992: 5 · 1993: 14 · 1994: 3 · 1995: 192 · 1996: 11 · 1997: 60 · 1998: 548 · 1999: 1 · 2000: 4 · 2001: 84 · 2002: 1,030 · 2003: 54 · 2004: 34 · 2005: 5,305 · 2006: 6 · 2007: 2 · 2008: 623 · 2009: 12 · 2010: 17 · 2011: 9 · 2012: 659 · 2013: 4 · 2014: 9 · 2015: 5 · 2016: 14 · 2017: 15 · 2018: 10 · 2019: 10 · 2020: 195 · 2021: 219 · 2022: 5 · 2023: 1 · 2024: 12 · 2025: 3 · 2026: 84.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Hancock County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Hancock County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $38.2 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Hancock County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HurricaneRelatively High$18Monce in about 5 years (modeled)
LightningRelatively High$1000K86 a year (modeled)
Coastal FloodingRelatively High$3.3M6.1 a year (modeled)
WildfireRelatively Moderate$1.1Monce in about 133 years (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$2.6Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$1.1M14 modeled event-days a year
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$9.1Mabout once a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$1.1Mabout once a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Hancock County

  1. St. Tammany Parish, LA 932
  2. Harrison County 697
  3. Hancock County 455
  4. Pearl River County 439
  5. St. Bernard Parish, LA 339
  6. Stone County 212

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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