Harrison County, Mississippi

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 28047 · population 208,275 · 574 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 697 records for Harrison County, Mississippi from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 423 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (235 records). NOAA records 99 flood or flash floods there since 1996, with 1 death; its 15,939 flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA) rank 27th of 2,942 U.S. counties; the deadliest named storm on its flood record is Hurricane Katrina (2005). The deadliest single record is the August 28, 2005 hurricane, filed for the forecast zone Harrison, which covers the county: 97 deaths and $4.4 billion in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 37 declarations naming the county since 1965, 35 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Tropical Storm Arthur” on August 3, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
697on 423 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
11290 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$13.8Bas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
91strongest F3
FEMA declarations
37latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Harrison County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 235 since 1963. The rank column places the county among Mississippi's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Harrison County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 235 178 1963-2026 1 8 $1.4M 34 of 82
Floods 99 62 1996-2026 1 0 $4.7M 10 of 82
Hail 96 67 1969-2024 0 0 – 48 of 82
Tornadoes 91 62 1953-2026 6 81 $345M 3 of 82
Hurricanes and tropical storms 51 38 1997-2024 100 0 $13.4B 2 of 82
Heat 45 24 2010-2025 2 0 – 26 of 82
Lightning 19 18 1996-2024 2 1 $536K 2 of 82
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 17 17 1997-2019 0 0 – 1 of 82
Drought 15 8 2023-2026 0 0 – 73 of 82
Heavy rain 9 8 2003-2021 0 0 – 1 of 82
Winter storms 9 8 1996-2025 0 0 – 77 of 82
Extreme cold 6 4 1996-2026 0 0 – 27 of 82
High wind and dust storms 5 4 2010-2019 0 0 $56K 59 of 82

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Harrison County had?

NOAA records 91 tornadoes in Harrison County from 1953 to 2026, the strongest rated F3, with 6 deaths and 81 injuries recorded in the county. That is 3rd of 82 Mississippi counties and 26th of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 90 tornadoes whose track touched Harrison County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 91: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 6 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Harrison County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1967-10-30 07:54, as SPC files itGulfportF32 mi4
1994-04-12 18:20, as SPC files itGulfportF22 mi2
1980-05-19 19:26, as SPC files itGulfportF310.6 mi0
1980-05-16 07:37, as SPC files itGulfport to BiloxiF311.5 mi0
1980-04-13 08:10, as SPC files itGulfport to BiloxiF315.9 mi0
1968-11-03 15:25, as SPC files itGulfportF32 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Mississippi.

Every tornado record filed for Harrison County (91)
The 60 most recent of 91 tornadoes in Harrison County
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-18 Riceville, Harrison County EF0 0.5 mi x 125 yd 0 0 –
2026-06-18 Ligana, Harrison County EF1 6.45 mi x 275 yd 0 0 $20K
2026-04-25 Gulfport, Harrison County EF1 1.81 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $25K
2026-04-25 North Gulfport, Harrison County EF1 3.01 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $25K
2024-04-10 Ligana, Harrison County EF0 4.92 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2024-04-10 Ligana, Harrison County EF1 1.48 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2022-12-14 Beauvoir, Harrison County EF1 2.31 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2022-10-29 Ligana, Harrison County EF0 1.56 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $2K
2021-08-30 Beauvoir, Harrison County EF0 1.05 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $163K
2021-08-30 Beauvoir, Harrison County EF0 3.47 mi x 125 yd 0 0 $109K
2021-08-30 Handsboro, Harrison County EF0 1.04 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $109K
2021-08-30 Gulfport Regional A, Harrison County EF0 0.52 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $54K
2021-08-30 Biloxi, Harrison County EF0 0.53 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $54K
2021-08-30 Keesler Afb Bil, Harrison County EF0 0.17 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $54K
2021-08-29 Henderson Pt, Harrison County EF0 0.51 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $109K
2021-08-29 Gulfport, Harrison County EF0 0.74 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $109K
2021-08-29 Pass Christian, Harrison County EF1 2.13 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $54K
2021-06-19 Long Beach, Harrison County EF0 1.16 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $54K
2021-06-18 Pass Christian, Harrison County EF0 0.21 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $54K
2020-10-28 Airey, Harrison County EF0 2.85 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2020-06-24 Wool Market, Harrison County EF1 0.39 mi x 70 yd 0 0 $23K
2020-06-24 Gulfport, Harrison County EF0 0.73 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $23K
2019-05-11 Riceville, Harrison County EF0 1.27 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-11 Ligana, Harrison County EF0 1.45 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2018-11-01 Wool Market, Harrison County EF1 7.22 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2018-04-14 Long Beach, Harrison County EF0 0.61 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2017-08-30 Keesler Afb Bil, Harrison County EF0 0.15 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2017-06-21 Beauvoir, Harrison County EF0 4.18 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2016-12-13 Ligana, Harrison County EF0 2.73 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2012-08-29 Gulfport, Harrison County EF1 0.5 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $32K
2012-03-22 D Iberville, Harrison County EF0 4.1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $13K
2012-03-21 Wool Market, Harrison County EF1 0.98 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $19K
2012-03-21 Ligana, Harrison County EF0 0.32 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $6K
2011-09-19 Mississippi City, Harrison County EF0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2011-09-04 Lyman, Harrison County EF1 3.64 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $26K
2011-03-09 Keesler Afb Bil, Harrison County EF1 0.25 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $131K
2011-03-09 Long Beach, Harrison County EF1 1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $26K
2008-02-12 Gulfport, Harrison County EF0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2004-11-24 Orange Grove, Harrison County F2 1.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $4.7M
2002-10-03 Biloxi, Harrison County F0 0.3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $25K
2001-06-11 Gulfport, Harrison County F1 0.3 mi x 70 yd 0 0 $167K
2001-03-12 Airey, Harrison County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2001-03-12 Howison, Harrison County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $3K
2000-09-02 Gulfport, Harrison County F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $51K
2000-09-02 Orange Grove, Harrison County F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $857
2000-07-22 Biloxi, Harrison County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1997-11-21 Saucier, Harrison County F1 0.3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $92K
1996-04-14 Gulfport, Harrison County F0 0.5 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1996-04-13 Gulfport, Harrison County F0 0.5 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $2K
1994-04-12 Woolmarket, Harrison County F2 2 mi x 100 yd 2 15 $10.0M
1988-05-10 Harrison County F1 1.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1988-03-03 Harrison County F2 1.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $250K step
1987-03-29 Harrison County F1 0.7 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1987-03-29 Harrison County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $25K step
1987-03-29 Harrison County F0 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $25K step
1985-09-23 Harrison County F1 0.5 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $250K step
1985-09-23 Harrison County F2 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250K step
1985-09-23 Harrison County F0 0.3 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $25K step
1985-09-02 Harrison County F1 0.3 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1985-09-02 Harrison County F1 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Harrison County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 24, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($5,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Harrison County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-24 Thunderstorm WindAirey, Harrison County 50 kt wind 0 0 $5K
2026-06-20 Flash FloodWool Market, Harrison County 0 0 –
2026-06-19 Flash FloodHandsboro, Harrison County 0 0 $30K
2026-06-19 Flash FloodBiloxi, Harrison County 0 0 $50K
2026-06-18 TornadoRiceville, Harrison County EF0 0.5 mi x 125 yd 0 0 –
2026-06-18 TornadoLigana, Harrison County EF1 6.45 mi x 275 yd 0 0 $20K
2026-06-18 Flash FloodLandon, Harrison County 0 0 –
2026-06-18 Thunderstorm WindGulfport, Harrison County 68 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-18 Flash FloodRiceville, Harrison County 0 0 –
2026-06-15 Flash FloodD Iberville, Harrison County 0 0 –
2026-06-15 Flash FloodD Iberville, Harrison County 0 0 –
2026-06-15 Flash FloodD Iberville, Harrison County 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Harrison County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2005-08-28 Hurricane (Typhoon)Harrison County · forecast zone Harrison Hurricane Katrina was one of the strongest and most destructive hurricanes on record to impact the coast of the United States. It will likely be recorded as one the worst natural disaster in the history of the United States to date resulting in catastrophic damage and numerous casualties in southeast Louisiana and ... 97 0 $4.4B
1967-10-30 TornadoHarrison County F3 2 mi x 400 yd 4 17 $25M step
1994-04-12 TornadoWoolmarket, Harrison County Twenty mobile homes were totally destroyed and four brick homes were partially destroyed. At least four businesses were damaged. The two deaths and the fifteen injuries all occurred in mobile homes. Numerous trees and power lines were blown down. Damage was estimated at near one million dollars. F57M M08M F2 2 mi x 100 yd 2 15 $10.0M
2010-07-30 Excessive HeatHarrison County · forecast zone Harrison The Harrison County Coroner stated that two deaths in a mobile home on Smith Road near Canal Road were caused by heat stroke. High temperatures at Gulfport Airport, approximately 3 miles away, were between 98 and 102 degrees from July 29 through August 2. Bodies were discovered on August 4, but deaths occurred several ... 2 0 –
2020-10-28 Hurricane (Typhoon)Harrison County · forecast zone Harrison Hurricane Zeta produced hurricane force winds with wind gusts nearing or exceeding 100 mph, especially along the coast. Away from the coast, most places experienced sustained tropical storm force winds with at least a few hurricane force wind gusts. The winds caused widespread damage across the county. Thousands of ... 1 0 $46M
2020-10-28 Storm Surge/TideHarrison County · forecast zone Harrison Storm surge flooded portions of US HWY 90/Beach Boulevard and other low lying areas near the coast. While there are no official gauges on the immediate coast in Harrison county, high water marks suggest peak water levels of at least 10 ft NAVD88, though inundation depths vary by location. The storm surge also resulted ... 1 0 $11M
2009-03-28 Flash FloodLong Beach, Harrison County Major flooding due to heavy rain affected portions of Harrison County. The cities which experienced the worst flooding were Gulfport, Biloxi, D'Iberville, and Long Beach. At least 100 roads were impacted by flooding with numerous cars under water near the entrance to Interstate 10 off of the Interstate 110 loop. ... 1 0 $1.0M
2002-09-25 Tropical StormHarrison County · forecast zone Harrison Tropical Storm Isidore moved steadily northward across the central Gulf of Mexico on September 24th and September 25th before making landfall near Grand Isle, Louisiana during the early morning of September 26th. The tropical storm moved north across southeast Louisiana and by the evening of the 26th was located in ... 1 0 $10M

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Harrison County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2005-08-29 Storm Surge/TideHarrison County · forecast zone Harrison 0 0 $8.5B
2005-08-28 Hurricane (Typhoon)Harrison County · forecast zone Harrison 97 0 $4.4B
1998-09-27 Hurricane (Typhoon)Harrison County · forecast zone Harrison 0 0 $380M
2020-10-28 Storm Surge/TideHarrison County · forecast zone Harrison 1 0 $11M
1994-04-12 TornadoWoolmarket, Harrison County F2 2 mi x 100 yd 2 15 $10.0M
2008-09-01 Hurricane (Typhoon)Harrison County · forecast zone Harrison 0 0 $8.9M
2005-07-05 Tropical StormHarrison County · forecast zone Harrison 0 0 $4.9M
2004-11-24 TornadoOrange Grove, Harrison County F2 1.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $4.7M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: October 30, 1967 (tornado, Harrison County, 4 killed); April 13, 1980 (tornado, Harrison County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Harrison County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Harrison County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind011222936465140
Floods––––893646
Hail011923261422
Tornadoes371615491522
Hurricanes and tropical storms––––5221113
Heat––––00144

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Harrison County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 27 · Feb 23 · Mar 62 · Apr 85 · May 82 · Jun 101 · Jul 88 · Aug 106 · Sep 58 · Oct 31 · Nov 15 · Dec 19 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Harrison County

FEMA's register lists 37 declarations that include Harrison County: 24 major disasters, 13 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (24) and severe storm (6).

Declarations including Harrison County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-08-03DR-4930Tropical StormTropical Storm Arthur
2026-02-06DR-4899Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2026-01-24EM-3640Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2021-10-22DR-4626HurricaneHurricane Ida
2021-08-28EM-3569HurricaneHurricane Ida
2020-12-31DR-4576HurricaneHurricane Zeta
2020-10-28EM-3550HurricaneHurricane Zeta
2020-10-08EM-3548HurricaneHurricane Delta
2020-09-14EM-3544HurricaneHurricane Sally
2020-08-23EM-3539HurricaneHurricane Marco and Tropical Storm Laura
2020-04-05DR-4528BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3474BiologicalCovid-19
2017-11-22DR-4350HurricaneHurricane Nate
2017-10-07EM-3393HurricaneHurricane Nate
2012-08-29DR-4081HurricaneHurricane Isaac
2012-08-28EM-3348HurricaneTropical Storm Isaac
2008-09-22DR-1794HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2008-08-30EM-3291HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2005-08-29DR-1604HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2005-08-28EM-3213HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2005-07-10DR-1594HurricaneHurricane Dennis
2004-09-15DR-1550HurricaneHurricane Ivan
2002-10-01DR-1436HurricaneTropical Storm Isidore
2001-06-21DR-1382Severe StormTropical Storm Allison
1998-10-01DR-1251HurricaneHurricane Georges
1998-09-28EM-3132HurricaneHurricane Georges
1995-05-12DR-1051Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding
1991-05-17DR-906Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1991-01-03DR-888Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1990-02-28DR-859Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1985-09-04DR-741HurricaneHurricane Elena
1980-04-19DR-618Severe StormStorms, Flood, Mudslides & Tornadoes
1979-09-13DR-599HurricaneHurricane Frederic
1977-02-22EM-3032SnowstormDrought & Freezing
1974-04-18DR-430FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding
1969-08-18DR-271HurricaneHurricane Camille
1965-09-25DR-210HurricaneHurricane Betsy

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Harrison County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 99 flood or flash flood records for Harrison County from 1996 to 2026, on 62 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Harrison County ranks 27th of 2,942 U.S. counties. The 100 counties with the most claims

Named storms on Harrison County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Katrina2005-08-28297
Hurricane Zeta2020-10-2822
Tropical Storm Isidore2002-09-2521
Tropical Storm Arthur2026-06-1850
Hurricane Ida2021-08-2910
Hurricane Delta2020-10-0910
Hurricane Isaac2012-08-2830
Hurricane Gustav2008-09-0120
Hurricane Ivan2004-09-1520
Tropical Storm Allison2001-06-1110

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1.3 billion on 15,939 claims filed in Harrison County; the most in one year was 8,241 in 2005. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 56 · 1979: 133 · 1980: 406 · 1981: 12 · 1982: 57 · 1983: 187 · 1984: 15 · 1985: 423 · 1986: 6 · 1987: 52 · 1988: 43 · 1989: 27 · 1990: 23 · 1991: 244 · 1992: 59 · 1993: 143 · 1994: 66 · 1995: 556 · 1996: 43 · 1997: 55 · 1998: 1,512 · 1999: 4 · 2000: 9 · 2001: 483 · 2002: 627 · 2003: 27 · 2004: 42 · 2005: 8,241 · 2006: 28 · 2007: 3 · 2008: 294 · 2009: 216 · 2010: 19 · 2011: 29 · 2012: 544 · 2013: 104 · 2014: 23 · 2015: 14 · 2016: 147 · 2017: 121 · 2018: 53 · 2019: 17 · 2020: 459 · 2021: 146 · 2022: 12 · 2023: 4 · 2024: 8 · 2025: 3 · 2026: 144.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Harrison County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Harrison County Relatively High overall, with an expected annual loss of $155 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Harrison County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HurricaneVery High$87Monce in about 4 years (modeled)
LightningVery High$2.1M87 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively High$11Mabout once a year (modeled)
Coastal FloodingRelatively High$5.8M6.5 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively High$1.3M1.6 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$4.8M14 modeled event-days a year
WildfireRelatively Moderate$2.5Monce in about 157 years (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate$33M1.8 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Harrison County

  1. Harrison County 697
  2. Jackson County 532
  3. Hancock County 455
  4. Pearl River County 439
  5. St. Bernard Parish, LA 339
  6. Stone County 212

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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