Woodford County, Illinois

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 17203 · population 38,455 · 528 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 588 records for Woodford County, Illinois from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 381 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (224 records). The deadliest single record is the January 1, 2019 winter weather, filed for the forecast zone Woodford, which covers the county: 1 death. FEMA has issued 14 declarations naming the county since 1974, 12 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes” on November 26, 2013.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
588on 381 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
216 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$137Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
54strongest F4
FEMA declarations
14latest 2020

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Woodford County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 224 since 1966. 55% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1966 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Illinois's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Woodford County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 224 142 1966-2026 0 1 $2.6M 34 of 102
Hail 138 94 1974-2026 0 0 $681K 23 of 102
Winter storms 61 61 1996-2026 2 2 $2.2M 58 of 102
Tornadoes 54 44 1954-2026 0 12 $38M 4 of 102
Floods 48 37 1997-2026 0 0 $56M 59 of 102
Drought 15 15 2012-2026 0 0 $38M 45 of 102
High wind and dust storms 15 12 1996-2020 0 0 $22K 61 of 102
Heat 14 14 1997-2024 0 0 – 60 of 102
Extreme cold 12 12 1996-2026 0 0 – 57 of 102
Lightning 6 6 2008-2024 0 1 $524K 16 of 102
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 1 1 2008-2008 0 0 – 80 of 102

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Woodford County had?

NOAA records 54 tornadoes in Woodford County from 1954 to 2026, the strongest rated F4, with 0 deaths and 12 injuries recorded in the county. That is 4th of 102 Illinois counties and 96th of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 54 tornadoes whose track touched Woodford County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 54, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 3 people, 0 of them in Woodford County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Woodford County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2013-11-17 10:59, as SPC files itEast PeoriaEF446.36 mi3
2004-07-13 13:34, as SPC files itMetamora to RoanokeF49.6 mi0
2017-02-28 17:26, as SPC files itWashburn to RutlandEF317.77 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Illinois.

Every tornado record filed for Woodford County (54)
Every tornado recorded in Woodford County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-11 Deer Creek, Woodford County EF1 0.89 mi x 300 yd 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Cazenovia, Woodford County EF3 4.67 mi x 930 yd 0 0 –
2024-07-15 Spires, Woodford County EF0 3.58 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2024-07-15 Cazenovia, Woodford County EF0 1.37 mi x 80 yd 0 0 –
2024-07-15 Germantown, Woodford County EF1 1.16 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2024-07-15 Germantown Hills, Woodford County EF1 0.38 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2023-03-31 Eureka Country Aire, Woodford County EFU 0.59 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2021-10-11 El Paso, Woodford County EFU 2.51 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2021-10-11 Washburn, Woodford County EF0 2.47 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2021-10-11 Roanoke, Woodford County EFU 0.26 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2020-05-23 Panola, Woodford County EF0 3.46 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $23K
2019-05-27 Benson, Woodford County EF0 0.13 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2017-02-28 Low Pt, Woodford County EF3 3.36 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $1.8M
2014-05-28 Panola, Woodford County EF0 0.61 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2013-11-17 Metamora, Woodford County EF3 20.7 mi x 880 yd 0 4 $32M
2012-09-01 Benson, Woodford County EF0 1.75 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $6K
2012-09-01 Benson, Woodford County EF0 0.69 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2012-09-01 Benson, Woodford County EF0 0.06 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2010-06-05 Metamora, Woodford County EF2 2.28 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $95K
2008-06-04 Congerville, Woodford County EF0 0.71 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2006-04-02 Kappa, Woodford County F0 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2005-03-30 Metamora, Woodford County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2004-07-13 Metamora, Woodford County F4 9.6 mi x 440 yd 0 3 –
2004-07-05 Spring Bay, Woodford County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2004-06-10 El Paso, Woodford County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2004-05-30 Eureka, Woodford County F1 9 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2003-05-30 Cazenovia, Woodford County F2 7.3 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2003-05-28 Germantown Hills, Woodford County F1 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2003-05-28 Metamora, Woodford County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2003-05-10 Eureka, Woodford County F1 8 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2003-05-10 Eureka, Woodford County F2 10.5 mi x 300 yd 0 4 –
2002-05-08 El Paso, Woodford County F0 4.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2000-05-18 Metamora, Woodford County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 1 $9K
1999-06-04 Washburn, Woodford County F0 0.3 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1995-06-26 El Paso, Woodford County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1995-05-13 Congerville, Woodford County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1991-04-29 Woodford County F0 0.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1990-06-22 Woodford County F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1990-06-13 Woodford County F0 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1987-05-20 Woodford County F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1986-09-24 Woodford County F2 2.5 mi x 73 yd 0 0 $250K step
1981-04-13 Woodford County F1 8.3 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $25K step
1976-06-29 Woodford County F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1976-03-26 Woodford County F2 0.5 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250K step
1975-05-25 Woodford County F0 0 0 –
1974-06-22 Woodford County F2 0.8 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1974-06-19 Woodford County F2 1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $250 step
1973-09-04 Woodford County F0 0 0 –
1973-06-18 Woodford County F0 0 0 –
1971-06-15 Woodford County F0 1.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $250 step
1970-05-09 Woodford County F1 2.7 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $250K step
1961-08-01 Woodford County F0 0 0 $3K step
1961-05-14 Woodford County F0 22.9 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250 step
1954-05-28 Woodford County F1 0.1 mi x 3 yd 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Woodford County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 15, 2020 flood ($11.4 million in damage in 2025 dollars).

Heavy rainfall of 5 to 7 inches brought widespread flash flooding to much of Woodford County, including the city of Roanoke, during the afternoon of July 15th. Once the rain ended, the water continued to rise and cause significant issues in Roanoke through the morning of July 16th. 71 homes and 15 businesses were flooded, including 10 homes and 5 businesses with major flooding. Several basement walls and foundations collapsed within the structures impacted by major flooding. 10 people were rescued by boat due to the high water. In addition, Route 116 was closed in and just east of Roanoke.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 914247)
The 12 most recent records kept for Woodford County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-24 Thunderstorm WindMetamora, Woodford County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-24 FloodMetamora, Woodford County 0 0 –
2026-06-24 FloodStreator Jct, Woodford County 0 0 –
2026-06-17 Thunderstorm WindGermantown, Woodford County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-17 Thunderstorm WindEl Paso, Woodford County 75 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-17 Thunderstorm WindEl Paso, Woodford County 70 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-17 Thunderstorm WindEl Paso, Woodford County 65 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-17 Thunderstorm WindMetamora, Woodford County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-17 Thunderstorm WindSpring Bay, Woodford County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-17 Thunderstorm WindRoanoke, Woodford County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-17 HailMetamora, Woodford County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Thunderstorm WindGoodfield, Woodford County 70 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Woodford County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2019-01-01 Winter WeatherWoodford County · forecast zone Woodford A 45 year-old woman was killed when her vehicle collided head-on with another vehicle on County Highway 2 just west of Minonk in Woodford County during the morning of January 2nd. Slick roads due to freezing drizzle likely contributed to the crash. 1 0 –
2009-04-06 Winter WeatherWoodford County · forecast zone Woodford A woman was killed near Low Point in Woodford County when she lost control of her car on a slushy road. The accident occurred near the intersection of County Highway 1 and County Road 1950 North. 1 0 –
2013-11-17 TornadoMetamora, Woodford County This tornado crossed the border from Tazewell County at 11:12 AM CST, then tracked northeastward across rural Woodford County before entering into far southern LaSalle County in National Weather Service Chicago's County Warning Area (CWA) at 11:33 AM CST. It weakened a bit to EF3 intensity but remained between 1/4 and ... EF3 20.7 mi x 880 yd 0 4 $32M
2003-05-10 TornadoEureka, Woodford County As the tornado crossed from Tazewell County into Woodford County it increased in intensity. It destroyed several homes, outbuildings and businesses along US 24 before clipping the northwestern side of Eureka damaging several homes there. As it traveled to the northeast, additional homes sustained damage as well as ... F2 10.5 mi x 300 yd 0 4 –
2004-07-13 TornadoMetamora, Woodford County The tornado touched down around 234 pm CDT approximately 1.75 miles north-northeast of Metamora in western Woodford County. The tornado traveled southeast for about 2.5 miles, before beginning a temporary eastward jog between county roads 1300E and 1400E. The tornado curved southeast again, striking the Parsons ... F4 9.6 mi x 440 yd 0 3 –
2010-07-06 LightningWashburn, Woodford County A road construction flagger, on Illinois Route 89 between Washburn and Cazenovia, was struck by lightning while on the job during an early evening thunderstorm. The victim was struck in the left shoulder with the bolt exiting his left foot, where part of his boot was blown off. He was treated for burns. 0 1 –
2000-05-18 TornadoMetamora, Woodford County A tornado briefly touched down half a mile west of Metamora just south of Illinois Route 116. A teenager was driving through the area. His car was flipped several times into a field. Fortunately he only suffered some cuts and bruises, but his 1997 Cavalier was totaled. No other damage or injuries were reported. F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 1 $9K
2000-02-17 Ice StormWoodford County · forecast zone Woodford An ice storm affected central parts of Illinois, near the Illinois River Valley, from late in the evening on February 17th through the late afternoon hours of February 18th. A quarter to half an inch of ice resulted in numerous reports of downed power lines and tree limbs, extended power outages and traffic accidents. ... 0 1 –
The costliest records in Woodford County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2012-09-01 DroughtWoodford County · forecast zone Woodford 0 0 $38M
2013-11-17 TornadoMetamora, Woodford County EF3 20.7 mi x 880 yd 0 4 $32M
2013-04-19 FloodSpring Bay, Woodford County 0 0 $17M
2013-04-17 Flash FloodMetamora, Woodford County 0 0 $16M
2020-07-15 FloodRoanoke, Woodford County 0 0 $11M
2013-06-24 Flash FloodSpring Bay, Woodford County 0 0 $3.8M
2017-02-28 TornadoLow Pt, Woodford County EF3 3.36 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $1.8M
2006-12-01 Winter StormWoodford County · forecast zone Woodford 0 0 $732K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 9, 1970 (tornado, Woodford County); March 26, 1976 (tornado, Woodford County); September 24, 1986 (tornado, Woodford County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Woodford County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Woodford County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind01101827555459
Hail009315443433
Winter storms––––12201910
Tornadoes1293614811
Floods––––213258
Drought––––0078

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

55% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1966 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 29 · Feb 23 · Mar 43 · Apr 63 · May 110 · Jun 134 · Jul 68 · Aug 35 · Sep 28 · Oct 17 · Nov 18 · Dec 20 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Woodford County

FEMA's register lists 14 declarations that include Woodford County: 11 major disasters, 3 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (4) and severe storm (3).

Declarations including Woodford County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2020-03-26DR-4489BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3435BiologicalCovid-19
2013-11-26DR-4157TornadoSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes
2013-05-10DR-4116FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2011-03-17DR-1960SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and Snowstorm
2008-10-03DR-1800Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2007-02-09DR-1681Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2005-09-07EM-3230HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2003-05-15DR-1469Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
1999-01-08EM-3134SnowstormIl-Winter Storm 1/1/99
1985-03-29DR-735FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1982-12-13DR-674Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1979-04-30DR-583FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1974-06-10DR-438FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Woodford County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 48 flood or flash flood records for Woodford County from 1997 to 2026, on 37 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Woodford County ranks 487th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $5.1 million on 518 claims filed in Woodford County; the most in one year was 129 in 1982. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1979: 76 · 1980: 6 · 1982: 129 · 1983: 22 · 1985: 91 · 1986: 1 · 1990: 1 · 1995: 8 · 1997: 16 · 1998: 1 · 2002: 1 · 2008: 22 · 2009: 21 · 2011: 2 · 2013: 88 · 2015: 10 · 2017: 3 · 2019: 9 · 2020: 11; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Woodford County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Woodford County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $21.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Woodford County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$4.1M5.2 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Moderate$925K5.3 modeled event-days a year
LandslideRelatively Low$8Konce in about 8 years (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$2.4Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$12M1.3 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$634K6.5 modeled event-days a year
Ice StormRelatively Low$127K1.2 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$624K5.2 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Woodford County

  1. McLean County 1,003
  2. LaSalle County 935
  3. Tazewell County 913
  4. Peoria County 875
  5. Woodford County 588
  6. Livingston County 563
  7. Marshall County 397

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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