Woodford County, Illinois
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 17203 · population 38,455 · 528 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 588 records for Woodford County, Illinois from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 381 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (224 records). The deadliest single record is the January 1, 2019 winter weather, filed for the forecast zone Woodford, which covers the county: 1 death. FEMA has issued 14 declarations naming the county since 1974, 12 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes” on November 26, 2013.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 588on 381 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 216 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $137Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 54strongest F4
- FEMA declarations
- 14latest 2020
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Woodford County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 224 since 1966. 55% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1966 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Illinois's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 224 | 142 | 1966-2026 | 0 | 1 | $2.6M | 34 of 102 |
| Hail | 138 | 94 | 1974-2026 | 0 | 0 | $681K | 23 of 102 |
| Winter storms | 61 | 61 | 1996-2026 | 2 | 2 | $2.2M | 58 of 102 |
| Tornadoes | 54 | 44 | 1954-2026 | 0 | 12 | $38M | 4 of 102 |
| Floods | 48 | 37 | 1997-2026 | 0 | 0 | $56M | 59 of 102 |
| Drought | 15 | 15 | 2012-2026 | 0 | 0 | $38M | 45 of 102 |
| High wind and dust storms | 15 | 12 | 1996-2020 | 0 | 0 | $22K | 61 of 102 |
| Heat | 14 | 14 | 1997-2024 | 0 | 0 | – | 60 of 102 |
| Extreme cold | 12 | 12 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 57 of 102 |
| Lightning | 6 | 6 | 2008-2024 | 0 | 1 | $524K | 16 of 102 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 1 | 1 | 2008-2008 | 0 | 0 | – | 80 of 102 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Woodford County had?
NOAA records 54 tornadoes in Woodford County from 1954 to 2026, the strongest rated F4, with 0 deaths and 12 injuries recorded in the county. That is 4th of 102 Illinois counties and 96th of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 54 tornadoes whose track touched Woodford County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 54, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 3 people, 0 of them in Woodford County.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013-11-17 10:59, as SPC files it | East Peoria | EF4 | 46.36 mi | 3 |
| 2004-07-13 13:34, as SPC files it | Metamora to Roanoke | F4 | 9.6 mi | 0 |
| 2017-02-28 17:26, as SPC files it | Washburn to Rutland | EF3 | 17.77 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Illinois.
Every tornado record filed for Woodford County (54)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-11 | Deer Creek, Woodford County | EF1 0.89 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-11 | Cazenovia, Woodford County | EF3 4.67 mi x 930 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-07-15 | Spires, Woodford County | EF0 3.58 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-07-15 | Cazenovia, Woodford County | EF0 1.37 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-07-15 | Germantown, Woodford County | EF1 1.16 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-07-15 | Germantown Hills, Woodford County | EF1 0.38 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2023-03-31 | Eureka Country Aire, Woodford County | EFU 0.59 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2021-10-11 | El Paso, Woodford County | EFU 2.51 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2021-10-11 | Washburn, Woodford County | EF0 2.47 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2021-10-11 | Roanoke, Woodford County | EFU 0.26 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2020-05-23 | Panola, Woodford County | EF0 3.46 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $23K |
| 2019-05-27 | Benson, Woodford County | EF0 0.13 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2017-02-28 | Low Pt, Woodford County | EF3 3.36 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.8M |
| 2014-05-28 | Panola, Woodford County | EF0 0.61 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2013-11-17 | Metamora, Woodford County | EF3 20.7 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 4 | $32M |
| 2012-09-01 | Benson, Woodford County | EF0 1.75 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $6K |
| 2012-09-01 | Benson, Woodford County | EF0 0.69 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2012-09-01 | Benson, Woodford County | EF0 0.06 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2010-06-05 | Metamora, Woodford County | EF2 2.28 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $95K |
| 2008-06-04 | Congerville, Woodford County | EF0 0.71 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-04-02 | Kappa, Woodford County | F0 0.3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2005-03-30 | Metamora, Woodford County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2004-07-13 | Metamora, Woodford County | F4 9.6 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 3 | – |
| 2004-07-05 | Spring Bay, Woodford County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2004-06-10 | El Paso, Woodford County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2004-05-30 | Eureka, Woodford County | F1 9 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2003-05-30 | Cazenovia, Woodford County | F2 7.3 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2003-05-28 | Germantown Hills, Woodford County | F1 2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2003-05-28 | Metamora, Woodford County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2003-05-10 | Eureka, Woodford County | F1 8 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2003-05-10 | Eureka, Woodford County | F2 10.5 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 4 | – |
| 2002-05-08 | El Paso, Woodford County | F0 4.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2000-05-18 | Metamora, Woodford County | F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 1 | $9K |
| 1999-06-04 | Washburn, Woodford County | F0 0.3 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1995-06-26 | El Paso, Woodford County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1995-05-13 | Congerville, Woodford County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1991-04-29 | Woodford County | F0 0.2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1990-06-22 | Woodford County | F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1990-06-13 | Woodford County | F0 0.1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1987-05-20 | Woodford County | F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1986-09-24 | Woodford County | F2 2.5 mi x 73 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1981-04-13 | Woodford County | F1 8.3 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1976-06-29 | Woodford County | F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1976-03-26 | Woodford County | F2 0.5 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1975-05-25 | Woodford County | F0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1974-06-22 | Woodford County | F2 0.8 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1974-06-19 | Woodford County | F2 1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1973-09-04 | Woodford County | F0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1973-06-18 | Woodford County | F0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1971-06-15 | Woodford County | F0 1.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1970-05-09 | Woodford County | F1 2.7 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1961-08-01 | Woodford County | F0 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1961-05-14 | Woodford County | F0 22.9 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1954-05-28 | Woodford County | F1 0.1 mi x 3 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Woodford County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 15, 2020 flood ($11.4 million in damage in 2025 dollars).
Heavy rainfall of 5 to 7 inches brought widespread flash flooding to much of Woodford County, including the city of Roanoke, during the afternoon of July 15th. Once the rain ended, the water continued to rise and cause significant issues in Roanoke through the morning of July 16th. 71 homes and 15 businesses were flooded, including 10 homes and 5 businesses with major flooding. Several basement walls and foundations collapsed within the structures impacted by major flooding. 10 people were rescued by boat due to the high water. In addition, Route 116 was closed in and just east of Roanoke.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 914247)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-24 | Thunderstorm WindMetamora, Woodford County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-24 | FloodMetamora, Woodford County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-06-24 | FloodStreator Jct, Woodford County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-06-17 | Thunderstorm WindGermantown, Woodford County | 55 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-17 | Thunderstorm WindEl Paso, Woodford County | 75 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-17 | Thunderstorm WindEl Paso, Woodford County | 70 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-17 | Thunderstorm WindEl Paso, Woodford County | 65 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-17 | Thunderstorm WindMetamora, Woodford County | 55 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-17 | Thunderstorm WindSpring Bay, Woodford County | 55 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-17 | Thunderstorm WindRoanoke, Woodford County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-17 | HailMetamora, Woodford County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-11 | Thunderstorm WindGoodfield, Woodford County | 70 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-01-01 | Winter WeatherWoodford County · forecast zone Woodford A 45 year-old woman was killed when her vehicle collided head-on with another vehicle on County Highway 2 just west of Minonk in Woodford County during the morning of January 2nd. Slick roads due to freezing drizzle likely contributed to the crash. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2009-04-06 | Winter WeatherWoodford County · forecast zone Woodford A woman was killed near Low Point in Woodford County when she lost control of her car on a slushy road. The accident occurred near the intersection of County Highway 1 and County Road 1950 North. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2013-11-17 | TornadoMetamora, Woodford County This tornado crossed the border from Tazewell County at 11:12 AM CST, then tracked northeastward across rural Woodford County before entering into far southern LaSalle County in National Weather Service Chicago's County Warning Area (CWA) at 11:33 AM CST. It weakened a bit to EF3 intensity but remained between 1/4 and ... | EF3 20.7 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 4 | $32M |
| 2003-05-10 | TornadoEureka, Woodford County As the tornado crossed from Tazewell County into Woodford County it increased in intensity. It destroyed several homes, outbuildings and businesses along US 24 before clipping the northwestern side of Eureka damaging several homes there. As it traveled to the northeast, additional homes sustained damage as well as ... | F2 10.5 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 4 | – |
| 2004-07-13 | TornadoMetamora, Woodford County The tornado touched down around 234 pm CDT approximately 1.75 miles north-northeast of Metamora in western Woodford County. The tornado traveled southeast for about 2.5 miles, before beginning a temporary eastward jog between county roads 1300E and 1400E. The tornado curved southeast again, striking the Parsons ... | F4 9.6 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 3 | – |
| 2010-07-06 | LightningWashburn, Woodford County A road construction flagger, on Illinois Route 89 between Washburn and Cazenovia, was struck by lightning while on the job during an early evening thunderstorm. The victim was struck in the left shoulder with the bolt exiting his left foot, where part of his boot was blown off. He was treated for burns. | 0 | 1 | – | |
| 2000-05-18 | TornadoMetamora, Woodford County A tornado briefly touched down half a mile west of Metamora just south of Illinois Route 116. A teenager was driving through the area. His car was flipped several times into a field. Fortunately he only suffered some cuts and bruises, but his 1997 Cavalier was totaled. No other damage or injuries were reported. | F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 1 | $9K |
| 2000-02-17 | Ice StormWoodford County · forecast zone Woodford An ice storm affected central parts of Illinois, near the Illinois River Valley, from late in the evening on February 17th through the late afternoon hours of February 18th. A quarter to half an inch of ice resulted in numerous reports of downed power lines and tree limbs, extended power outages and traffic accidents. ... | 0 | 1 | – |
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012-09-01 | DroughtWoodford County · forecast zone Woodford | 0 | 0 | $38M | |
| 2013-11-17 | TornadoMetamora, Woodford County | EF3 20.7 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 4 | $32M |
| 2013-04-19 | FloodSpring Bay, Woodford County | 0 | 0 | $17M | |
| 2013-04-17 | Flash FloodMetamora, Woodford County | 0 | 0 | $16M | |
| 2020-07-15 | FloodRoanoke, Woodford County | 0 | 0 | $11M | |
| 2013-06-24 | Flash FloodSpring Bay, Woodford County | 0 | 0 | $3.8M | |
| 2017-02-28 | TornadoLow Pt, Woodford County | EF3 3.36 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.8M |
| 2006-12-01 | Winter StormWoodford County · forecast zone Woodford | 0 | 0 | $732K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 9, 1970 (tornado, Woodford County); March 26, 1976 (tornado, Woodford County); September 24, 1986 (tornado, Woodford County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Woodford County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 1 | 10 | 18 | 27 | 55 | 54 | 59 |
| Hail | 0 | 0 | 9 | 3 | 15 | 44 | 34 | 33 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 12 | 20 | 19 | 10 |
| Tornadoes | 1 | 2 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 14 | 8 | 11 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 2 | 13 | 25 | 8 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 7 | 8 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
55% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1966 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 29 · Feb 23 · Mar 43 · Apr 63 · May 110 · Jun 134 · Jul 68 · Aug 35 · Sep 28 · Oct 17 · Nov 18 · Dec 20 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Woodford County
FEMA's register lists 14 declarations that include Woodford County: 11 major disasters, 3 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (4) and severe storm (3).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-03-26 | DR-4489 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3435 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2013-11-26 | DR-4157 | Tornado | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes |
| 2013-05-10 | DR-4116 | Flood | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2011-03-17 | DR-1960 | Snowstorm | Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm |
| 2008-10-03 | DR-1800 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2007-02-09 | DR-1681 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2005-09-07 | EM-3230 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2003-05-15 | DR-1469 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 1999-01-08 | EM-3134 | Snowstorm | Il-Winter Storm 1/1/99 |
| 1985-03-29 | DR-735 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1982-12-13 | DR-674 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1979-04-30 | DR-583 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1974-06-10 | DR-438 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Woodford County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 48 flood or flash flood records for Woodford County from 1997 to 2026, on 37 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Woodford County ranks 487th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $5.1 million on 518 claims filed in Woodford County; the most in one year was 129 in 1982. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1979: 76 · 1980: 6 · 1982: 129 · 1983: 22 · 1985: 91 · 1986: 1 · 1990: 1 · 1995: 8 · 1997: 16 · 1998: 1 · 2002: 1 · 2008: 22 · 2009: 21 · 2011: 2 · 2013: 88 · 2015: 10 · 2017: 3 · 2019: 9 · 2020: 11; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Woodford County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Woodford County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $21.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cold Wave | Relatively Moderate | $4.1M | 5.2 a year (modeled) |
| Drought | Relatively Moderate | $925K | 5.3 modeled event-days a year |
| Landslide | Relatively Low | $8K | once in about 8 years (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $2.4M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively Low | $12M | 1.3 a year (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $634K | 6.5 modeled event-days a year |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low | $127K | 1.2 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low | $624K | 5.2 a year (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Woodford County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in IllinoisEvery Illinois tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in IllinoisThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Illinois recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Woodford CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Woodford County's FEMA declarations (CSV)14 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis