Wright County, Minnesota
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 27171 · population 141,326 · 661 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 846 records for Wright County, Minnesota from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 407 days; the most frequent are hail reports (332 records). The deadliest single record is the April 16, 2014 winter storm, filed for the forecast zone Wright, which covers the county: 1 death and 2 injuries. FEMA has issued 17 declarations naming the county since 1965, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides” on July 21, 2014.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 846on 407 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 116 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $141Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 27strongest F3
- FEMA declarations
- 17latest 2020
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Wright County most?
The most frequent records are hail reports: 332 since 1962. 42% of its hail reports since 1962 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Minnesota's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 332 | 134 | 1962-2026 | 0 | 0 | $48M | 11 of 87 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 272 | 132 | 1968-2026 | 0 | 2 | $42M | 12 of 87 |
| Winter storms | 105 | 104 | 1996-2026 | 1 | 2 | – | 60 of 87 |
| Tornadoes | 27 | 23 | 1957-2023 | 0 | 9 | $6.0M | 33 of 87 |
| Extreme cold | 26 | 26 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $26K | 66 of 87 |
| Floods | 23 | 21 | 1997-2025 | 0 | 0 | $45M | 39 of 87 |
| Heavy rain | 17 | 8 | 2009-2024 | 0 | 0 | – | 26 of 87 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 14 | 12 | 1996-2024 | 0 | 0 | – | 19 of 87 |
| Heat | 12 | 12 | 1999-2023 | 0 | 0 | – | 37 of 87 |
| High wind and dust storms | 11 | 11 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $7K | 59 of 87 |
| Lightning | 7 | 7 | 2005-2016 | 0 | 3 | $1.4M | 12 of 87 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Wright County had?
NOAA records 27 tornadoes in Wright County from 1957 to 2023, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 9 injuries recorded in the county. That is 33rd of 87 Minnesota counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 28 tornadoes whose track touched Wright County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 27: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person, 0 of them in Wright County.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1951-06-19 17:30, as SPC files it | Corcoran to Andover | F4 | 52.6 mi | 1 |
| 1997-07-01 17:43, as SPC files it | Waverly to Buffalo | F3 | 5 mi | 0 |
| 1992-06-16 22:10, as SPC files it | Cokato | F3 | 10 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Minnesota.
Every tornado record filed for Wright County (27)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-09-29 | Delano, Wright County | EF0 0.69 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-05-30 | Waverly, Wright County | EF0 0.9 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-09-02 | Howard Lake, Wright County | EF1 1.04 mi x 90 yd | 0 | 0 | $289K |
| 2012-05-01 | Enfield, Wright County | EF0 0.01 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2011-05-10 | Hanover, Wright County | EF1 3.14 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $656K |
| 2010-07-17 | Clearwater, Wright County | EF0 4.24 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $135K |
| 2010-06-17 | Buffalo, Wright County | EF1 5.13 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2008-07-11 | Knapp, Wright County | EF0 2.18 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-09-16 | South Haven, Wright County | F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $293K |
| 2002-09-09 | Albertville, Wright County | F1 1.1 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.3M |
| 2002-06-24 | Delano, Wright County | F1 0.3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $82K |
| 2001-06-01 | Maple Lake, Wright County | F0 2 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-07-01 | Monticello, Wright County | F2 2 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-07-01 | Monticello, Wright County | F2 5 mi x 550 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-07-01 | Howard Lake, Wright County | F3 5 mi x 800 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-07-01 | Waverly, Wright County | F1 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-06-28 | French Lake, Wright County | F0 0.1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1995-07-21 | Howard Lake, Wright County | F1 2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1992-06-16 | Wright County | F2 10 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1992-06-16 | Wright County | F3 10 mi x 120 yd | 0 | 8 | – |
| 1990-07-25 | Wright County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1981-08-05 | Wright County | F1 0.3 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 1 | $25K step |
| 1981-06-14 | Wright County | F2 2.9 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1979-06-28 | Wright County | F1 0.2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1965-07-01 | Wright County | F0 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1961-07-20 | Wright County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1957-05-25 | Wright County | F1 0.7 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Wright County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the August 9, 2020 hail ($114,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
There were numerous reports of large hail, the largest measured at 2 inches in diameter, occurred across Wright County. Based on radar, and observations, there was a swath of hail between Buffalo, and Montrose, including the towns, that moved eastward toward the Hennepin County line near Rockford. There was also likely large hail west of Buffalo but due to the time of night and the rural area, there were no reports and is not included here.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 900237)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-19 | Thunderstorm WindMontrose, Wright County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-19 | Thunderstorm WindSouth Haven, Wright County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-19 | HailHanover, Wright County | 0.88 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-05 | HailSilver Creek, Wright County | 0.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-02 | Winter WeatherWright County · forecast zone Wright | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-14 | Winter StormWright County · forecast zone Wright | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-12 | High WindWright County · forecast zone Wright | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-02-24 | Winter WeatherWright County · forecast zone Wright | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-02-18 | Winter StormWright County · forecast zone Wright | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-22 | Extreme Cold/Wind ChillWright County · forecast zone Wright | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-05 | Winter WeatherWright County · forecast zone Wright | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-04 | Winter WeatherWright County · forecast zone Wright | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014-04-16 | Winter StormWright County · forecast zone Wright Numerous reports from local observers, and county officials indicated a large area of snowfall across the county. Amounts ranged from 12 to 15 inches in the northern portion of the county, to around 6 to 8 inches in the far south. The Minnesota State Patrol reported a car crash during the afternoon of Wednesday, April ... | 1 | 2 | – | |
| 1992-06-16 | TornadoWright County | F3 10 mi x 120 yd | 0 | 8 | – |
| 2005-09-21 | LightningOtsego, Wright County Two people sustained minor injuries when lightning struck a nearby tree. | 0 | 2 | – | |
| 2008-07-10 | LightningMonticello, Wright County Man struck and injured by lightning while accomplishing construction work on the roof of a home. | 0 | 1 | – | |
| 1997-06-28 | Thunderstorm WindAnnandale, Wright County One woman critically injured when a tree branch was blown off a tree and struck her in the head. | 0 | 1 | – | |
| 1995-08-18 | Thunderstorm WindMonticello, Wright County Tree fell on house injuring one person. | 0 | 1 | – | |
| 1981-08-05 | TornadoWright County | F1 0.3 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 1 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002-06-24 | Flash FloodCountywide, Wright County | 0 | 0 | $41M | |
| 1997-07-01 | Thunderstorm WindMonticello, Wright County | 0 | 0 | $37M | |
| 1998-05-15 | Thunderstorm WindSt Michael, Wright County | 0 | 0 | $3.6M | |
| 2002-09-06 | Flash FloodCountywide, Wright County | 0 | 0 | $3.6M | |
| 2002-09-09 | TornadoAlbertville, Wright County | F1 1.1 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.3M |
| 2007-06-20 | HailFrench Lake, Wright County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $1.4M |
| 2011-05-10 | TornadoHanover, Wright County | EF1 3.14 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $656K |
| 2016-04-24 | LightningOtsego, Wright County | 0 | 0 | $615K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: June 28, 1979 (tornado, Wright County); June 14, 1981 (tornado, Wright County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Wright County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 0 | 2 | 7 | 10 | 27 | 148 | 92 | 46 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 1 | 11 | 18 | 62 | 72 | 66 | 42 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 10 | 31 | 28 | 36 |
| Tornadoes | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 5 | 5 | 2 |
| Extreme cold | – | – | – | – | 5 | 3 | 9 | 9 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 6 | 9 | 6 | 2 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
42% of its hail reports since 1962 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 28 · Feb 29 · Mar 32 · Apr 48 · May 126 · Jun 162 · Jul 197 · Aug 94 · Sep 84 · Oct 7 · Nov 12 · Dec 27 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Wright County
FEMA's register lists 17 declarations that include Wright County: 13 major disasters, 4 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (8) and severe storm (5).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-04-07 | DR-4531 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3453 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2014-07-21 | DR-4182 | Flood | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides |
| 2011-05-10 | DR-1982 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2010-03-19 | EM-3310 | Flood | Flooding |
| 2005-09-13 | EM-3242 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2002-06-14 | DR-1419 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Flooding and Tornadoes |
| 2001-05-16 | DR-1370 | Flood | Severe Winter Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes |
| 1997-08-25 | DR-1187 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, High Winds, Flooding |
| 1997-04-08 | DR-1175 | Flood | Severe Flooding, High Winds,Severe Storms |
| 1997-01-16 | DR-1158 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 1993-06-11 | DR-993 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1992-06-26 | DR-946 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1976-06-17 | EM-3013 | Drought | Drought |
| 1969-04-18 | DR-255 | Flood | Flooding |
| 1966-03-22 | DR-215 | Flood | Flooding |
| 1965-04-11 | DR-188 | Flood | Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Wright County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 23 flood or flash flood records for Wright County from 1997 to 2025, on 21 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Wright County ranks 885th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $2.0 million on 223 claims filed in Wright County; the most in one year was 45 in 1986. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1978: 1 · 1979: 3 · 1980: 1 · 1983: 15 · 1984: 35 · 1985: 37 · 1986: 45 · 1987: 3 · 1989: 1 · 1991: 2 · 1993: 3 · 1994: 1 · 1995: 2 · 1996: 2 · 1997: 8 · 1998: 1 · 2001: 8 · 2002: 13 · 2003: 3 · 2004: 1 · 2006: 1 · 2008: 1 · 2010: 2 · 2011: 25 · 2014: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2025: 1; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Wright County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Wright County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $51.2 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Strong Wind | Relatively High | $5.8M | 4.2 a year (modeled) |
| Hail | Relatively Moderate | $3.1M | 6.3 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | $7.6M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively Moderate | $30M | about once a year (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Moderate | $269K | 17 a year (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively Moderate | $698K | 35 a year (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $1.8M | 4.2 modeled event-days a year |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low | $250K | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Wright County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in MinnesotaEvery Minnesota tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Hail in MinnesotaThe state's hail reports, by county, year and month
- The Minnesota recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Wright CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Wright County's FEMA declarations (CSV)17 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis