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Storm hazard · NOAA Storm Events Database

Marine Lightning in the United States

National statistics for marine lightning events from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025): how often they occur, where they hit hardest, and the human and property toll.

1
Events recorded
1
Fatalities
$0
Property damage
1
Areas affected

The verdict

Marine Lightning occupies a similar band in NOAA's frequency and loss tables: #54 of 54 by event count and #54 by combined damage. It contributes <0.1% of recorded events and 0% of listed losses for 2015-2025.

#54 of 54
NOAA hazard types, by event count
<0.1%
share of all NOAA storm events, 2015-2025
1
marine lightning events, 1 states and marine areas affected

Ranking reflects NOAA Storm Events Database event counts, not fatalities, injuries, or damage severity; a rare hazard type can still be individually catastrophic.

How dangerous are Marine Lightning events in the U.S.?

Where this hazard actually strikes varies sharply by region. The three states and marine areas absorbing the largest share of events are GULF OF MEXICO (1 events, 1 fatalities), a pattern driven more by climatology than by any one state's vulnerability.

Frequency and financial loss occupy a similar place in the NOAA catalog for this hazard. Its #54 event-count rank sits within four positions of its #54 combined-damage rank; the listed losses account for 0% of the catalog total. Human impact is a separate comparison: the hazard ranks #46 for fatalities and contributes <0.1% of recorded deaths.

The cumulative NOAA record has a smaller reported human toll than most hazard types on this measure: 1 fatality and 0 injuries among 1 event. PlainHazard's low human-toll band means fewer than five recorded fatalities during 2015-2025. It does not mean that an individual event is harmless, or that unrecorded impacts are zero.

The annual record is uneven rather than steadily rising or falling. Across the full 1-year window, annual event counts reflect natural year-to-year noise given how infrequently this hazard is recorded at all.

NOAA records too few marine lightning events (1 event) to express a stable per-event fatality rate; a single incident would swing it by a wide margin. The cumulative record stands at 1 fatality and 0 injuries, and no property or crop damage is recorded. Read those as counts, not as a rate.

NOAA entries are reports filed by local National Weather Service offices. Counts therefore reflect both observed weather and reporting practice; they do not measure unreported events, household exposure, or the probability of a future event at one address.

Marine Lightning by State and Marine Area

Download all 1 state-year rows as CSV . Source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

# State or Marine Area EventsFatalitiesProperty Damage
1 GULF OF MEXICO 1 1 $0

Marine Lightning by Year

Year EventsFatalitiesProperty Damage
2023 1 1 $0

What this record shows for Marine Lightning

Marine Lightning ranks #54 of 54 NOAA hazard types by event count; GULF OF MEXICO leads the geography table with 1 events.

  • Compare how often this hazard appears against other NOAA event types nationally. All hazards
  • Marine Lightning events concentrate unevenly - the five most-affected states and marine areas already account for a large share of the national marine lightning record in this extract. Hazard risk by region

NOAA Storm Events counts reflect filed reports, not a forecast or household-level probability. For current threats follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.

Further reading for Marine Lightning

Hazard risk by region

Marine Lightning events concentrate unevenly - the five most-affected states and marine areas already account for a large share of the national marine lightning record in this extract.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

Which states and marine areas record the most marine lightning events?
GULF OF MEXICO records the most marine lightning events of any state or marine area, and the five most-affected states and marine areas together account for 100% of all 1 recorded events nationwide.
How much damage do marine lightning events cause?
Marine Lightning events have caused an estimated $0 in combined property and crop damage from 2015 to 2025: $0 in property damage and $0 in crop damage.
How dangerous are marine lightning events?
PlainHazard places marine lightning in its low human-toll band, based on 1 fatality and 0 injuries in NOAA's 2015-2025 record across 1 states and marine areas. This is a descriptive grouping for comparing cumulative records, not an official NOAA safety rating or a forecast for any individual event.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (2015-2025) For informational purposes only

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Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, the data & editorial changelog, or report a data error.