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Alabama · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Autauga County, AL

24 FEMA disaster declarations (1977-2024), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low. Most common hazard: Hurricane.

24
FEMA declarations
13
Major disasters
58
NRI risk · Relatively Low
Hurricane
Top hazard

The verdict

Autauga County has a nationally busy FEMA history: 24 declarations, more than 66% of counties in this registry. But the state comparison tempers that reading: the total is 7% below the Alabama county mean. FEMA's separate National Risk Index places the county in the riskiest 42%; that score models loss and vulnerability rather than counting declarations.

Riskiest 42%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Relatively Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
24
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
77
NFIP flood insurance claims filed

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.

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FEMA OpenFEMA declaration desk

County FIPS 01001 · Autauga County 24 declarations · rank 1076/3,266

DECL-HEAVY · MAJOR-MID · RANK-LOWER · PHOTO-FINISH · NRI-LOW · ACT-HIGH · TYPE-LEAD · VS-ST-BELOW

  • DECL-HEAVY 24
  • MAJOR-MID 54%
  • RANK-LOWER #1,076
  • PHOTO-FINISH Eddy
  • NRI-LOW 58
  • ACT-HIGH High
  • TYPE-LEAD Hurricane
  • VS-ST-BELOW -7%

Nearest declaration peer: Eddy, ND (0 declaration gap)

FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 filing stamps for this county register. Read with this county → · Alabama state profile

Autauga County in the declaration-count neighbourhood

FEMA declaration records among Autauga County and nearest peers by total count

declarations

What this shows Autauga County carries 24 FEMA declaration records, ranked 1076 of 3,266 counties in this registry.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-25

How Autauga County's FEMA declaration count compares nationally

Autauga County vs. all counties in this dataset

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time · Autauga County

24 Top 34% higher than 66% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-25

Autauga County's FEMA Risk Index score

0/100100/100Alabama avg62/10057.6/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Alabama county average

Which hazard drives modeled loss here?

FEMA's modeled annual dollar loss for Autauga County is led by Riverine Flooding (about $11.0M Expected Annual Loss, Historical Loss Ratio Relatively Moderate), while Heat Wave carries the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively Moderate). EAL and risk score use different inputs; they need not agree.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025 release) - Expected Annual Loss vs composite risk rating by hazard.

What does Autauga County's hazard record show?

Reading the federal records together

The NFIP claims register shows a middle-volume loss record here: 77 paid claims, totaling $1.4M. PlainHazard uses 50-499 claims for this descriptive band; FEMA does not publish it as a safety or coverage category. The $17.8K average describes payments on recorded claims only, leaving uninsured damage and properties without a claim outside the measure.

Start with the state benchmark: a Alabama county averages 25.8 federal declaration records, while Autauga County has 24. The gap is 7% below that mean. Fewer entries indicate a quieter history of recorded federal actions, not immunity from a hazard and not a prediction about what happens next.

FEMA National Risk Index

This county carries a high composite score on FEMA's National Risk Index, 57.6/100, rated Relatively Low. Its Expected Annual Loss rating is Relatively Low (roughly $19.8M in annualized losses), and a Relatively Low social-vulnerability profile combined with Relatively Moderate community resilience shapes how much of that raw exposure becomes realized harm. Among the 18 modeled hazards, Heat Wave carries the county's highest rating, a mid-range Relatively Moderate. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at 9.5 modeled event-days per year here, based on 157 historical events on record.

58 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

Autauga County, AL · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) High
17/30

24 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (1.2x national county average)

County Disaster Density Moderate
12/25

24 declarations (0.9x state county average of 26)

Major Disaster Share High
14/25

13 of 24 declarations are major disasters (54%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
15/20

6 different disaster types declared in Autauga County

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Autauga County

Autauga County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 25, Flood 25, Hurricane 25, Tornado 48, Wildfire 8, Drought 25, Heat Wave 48, Winter Storm 25. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 29 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 29 8-hazard mean
Autauga County NRI risk profile FIPS 01001 · displayed-hazard mean 29/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

24

Above median

Major Disaster share

54%

Major-heavy

NRI risk score

58

Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Autauga County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate 9.5 modeled event-days per year
Lightning Relatively Moderate an average of 69 times per year
Tornado Relatively Moderate roughly once every 2 years
Landslide Relatively Low roughly once every 2 years
Hurricane Relatively Low roughly once every 13 years
Earthquake Relatively Low roughly once every 527 years
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low roughly once every 1 years
Strong Wind Relatively Low an average of 1.3 times per year
Wildfire Very Low roughly once every 1,758 years
Drought Relatively Low 25 modeled event-days per year
Hail Relatively Low an average of 2.6 times per year
Ice Storm Relatively Low roughly once every 2 years
Cold Wave Relatively Low roughly once every 3 years
Winter Weather Very Low an average of 1.4 times per year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Hurricane 11
Severe Storm 7
Biological 2
Flood 2
Snowstorm 1
Drought 1

What Hurricane declarations mean here

Hurricane is the most frequent declaration type on Autauga County's federal record, 46% of its declarations. Atlantic tropical systems run on a defined season, 1 June to 30 November, with most activity concentrated between August and October; Pacific and territorial basins run on their own calendars. A single named storm routinely produces one declaration number covering a long corridor of counties at once, well inland as well as on the coast, which is why an affected county's count can jump by several in one year without several separate events having occurred.

One practical distinction matters when reading these records: a tropical declaration usually bundles wind, storm surge and inland rainfall flooding under a single incident, but the insurance behind them is split. Wind damage falls to property insurers, while flood and surge damage is covered only under a separate National Flood Insurance Program policy. That is why a county can show heavy declaration activity and a comparatively small NFIP claims record, or the reverse.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 13 54.2%

of all 24 declarations

Emergency - 11 45.8%

of all 24 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2024 1
2023 1
2021 1
2020 3
2018 2
2017 1
2016 1
2011 2
2009 1
2008 1
2005 2
2004 1
2002 1
1996 1
1993 1
Show 3 earlier declaration years
1990 1
1979 2
1977 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 24 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 24 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
3618 HURRICANE HELENE EM Hurricane 2024-09-26
4684 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2023-01-15
4573 HURRICANE ZETA DR Hurricane 2020-12-10
3545 HURRICANE SALLY EM Hurricane 2020-09-14
4503 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-03-29
3472 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4349 HURRICANE NATE DR Hurricane 2017-11-16
3394 HURRICANE NATE EM Hurricane 2017-10-08
3389 HURRICANE IRMA EM Hurricane 2017-09-11
4251 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2016-01-21
1971 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2011-04-28
3319 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS EM Severe Storm 2011-04-27
1842 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, FLOODING, AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS DR Severe Storm 2009-06-03
3292 HURRICANE GUSTAV EM Hurricane 2008-08-30
3237 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Hurricane 2005-09-10
1593 HURRICANE DENNIS DR Hurricane 2005-07-10
1549 HURRICANE IVAN DR Hurricane 2004-09-15
1399 SEVERE STORMS AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2001-12-07
1070 HURRICANE OPAL DR Hurricane 1995-10-04
3096 SEVERE SNOWFALL, WINTER STORM EM Snowstorm 1993-03-15
Show 4 earlier declaration records
DR# Title Type Incident Date
861 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1990-03-21
578 STORMS, WIND, FLOODING DR Flood 1979-04-18
3074 FLOODING EM Flood 1979-03-17
3045 DROUGHT EM Drought 1977-07-20

Storm Events in Alabama

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Autauga County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 7,827 16 115 $51.7M
Hail 1,349 0 0 $5.0K
Flash Flood 1,047 17 7 $12.8M
Tornado 896 57 343 $49.7M
Drought 857 0 0 $0

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims

77

Total Paid

$1.4M

Avg Per Claim

$17.8K

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively Low

Score: 57.6/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Low

$19.8M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively Low

Community Resilience

Relatively Moderate

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Tornado Relatively Moderate
Landslide Relatively Low
Hurricane Relatively Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Drought Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Heat Wave

Heat Wave is measured in event-days per year rather than discrete events, and it is the hazard whose harm is most consistently undercounted: its toll is health and mortality, concentrated among people without cooling, rather than visible damage to property.

Worth noting for Autauga County: the model and the federal record do NOT point at the same hazard. Heat Wave carries the highest modeled rating (Relatively Moderate), while the county's declaration history is led by Hurricane. That is not a contradiction, the two measure genuinely different things. Declarations record federal ACTION, which requires damage costly enough to exceed state and local capacity; the Risk Index models EXPECTED annual loss across all 18 hazards whether or not any declaration ever followed. A hazard can be the county's largest modeled exposure and never once have driven a declaration.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Autauga County's closest FEMA peer: Chautauqua County, NY

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Autauga County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Autauga County - capture-dated entries only.

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by NRI score & FEMA declaration volume

Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for Autauga County: nearest out-of-state National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.

Further reading for this county

Understanding disaster data

Autauga County's NFIP claims file (77 claims) and FEMA declaration history measure different federal records - this guide separates them from modeled NRI risk.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Autauga County?
The most common disaster type in Autauga County is Hurricane, with 11 declarations. Other disaster types include Severe Storm (7), Biological (2), Flood (2).
How does Autauga County's FEMA declaration record compare with the Alabama average?
The typical Alabama county has 25.8 FEMA declaration records; Autauga County has 24, or 7% fewer. Against the national county mean of 20.7, this county's total is 16% higher. The comparison is historical and says nothing about the probability of a future event.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Autauga County received?
Autauga County has received 13 major disaster declarations, representing 54% of all 24 disaster declarations.
How many flood insurance claims has Autauga County filed?
Autauga County has 77 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims totaling $1.4M in payments, with an average of $17.8K per claim.
Does FEMA's top risk-rated hazard match the highest Expected Annual Loss in Autauga County?
No. In Autauga County, Heat Wave has the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively Moderate), while Riverine Flooding leads Expected Annual Loss at about $11.0M. FEMA's risk score and dollar-loss model use different inputs, so the leaders often differ.
What was the worst year for disasters in Autauga County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Autauga County was 2020, with 3 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1977 to 2024.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Autauga County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Autauga County, Alabama has an overall risk score of 57.6 out of 100 (Relatively Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively Low and community resilience is Relatively Moderate. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Low, representing $19.8M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Autauga County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Autauga County as of the latest release is Heat Wave (risk rating: Relatively Moderate). Other significant hazards include Lightning (Relatively Moderate) and Tornado (Relatively Moderate). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts heat wave here at 9.5 modeled event-days per year, drawn from 157 historical events on record. FEMA derives these ratings from historical event frequency, the assets exposed, and the community's vulnerability profile.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

FEMA OpenFEMA declarations + NRI for Autauga County · vintage 2026-08-25 · Methodology · Alabama profile · Verify with FEMA OpenFEMA · Verify with NOAA Storm Events