Bullock County, Alabama

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 01011 · population 10,326 · 623 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 238 records for Bullock County, Alabama from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 199 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (83 records). The deadliest single record is the January 28, 2014 winter weather, filed for the forecast zone Bullock, which covers the county: 1 death. FEMA has issued 24 declarations naming the county since 1975, 22 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Hurricane Helene” on September 26, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
238on 199 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
13 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$10Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
26strongest F4
FEMA declarations
24latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Bullock County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 83 since 1964. The rank column places the county among Alabama's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Bullock County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 83 71 1964-2026 0 0 $774K 59 of 67
Drought 59 58 2006-2026 0 0 – 10 of 67
Hail 28 21 1980-2011 0 0 $36K 66 of 67
Tornadoes 26 22 1969-2025 0 3 $3.4M 53 of 67
Floods 10 10 1998-2022 0 0 $312K 59 of 67
Winter storms 9 9 1996-2026 1 0 $66K 40 of 67
Heat 6 6 1996-2023 0 0 – 44 of 67
Hurricanes and tropical storms 6 6 2005-2020 0 0 $106K 21 of 67
Extreme cold 4 4 1996-2014 0 0 $1.9M 44 of 67
High wind and dust storms 4 4 2004-2020 0 0 $3.8M 47 of 67
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 2 1 1998-1998 0 0 – 53 of 67
Heavy rain 1 1 2001-2001 0 0 – 43 of 67

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Bullock County had?

NOAA records 26 tornadoes in Bullock County from 1969 to 2025, the strongest rated F4, with 0 deaths and 3 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 27 tornadoes whose track touched Bullock County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 26: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 2 people, 0 of them in Bullock County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Bullock County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1969-04-18 02:30, as SPC files itGreenvilleF452.4 mi2

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Alabama.

Every tornado record filed for Bullock County (26)
Every tornado recorded in Bullock County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-05-21 Mitchell, Bullock County EF0 4.98 mi x 900 yd 0 0 –
2025-03-15 Boswell, Bullock County EF1 5.49 mi x 750 yd 0 0 –
2022-04-05 Almeria, Bullock County EF1 1.58 mi x 600 yd 0 0 –
2019-03-03 Boswell, Bullock County EF0 0.42 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2017-04-27 Mitchell, Bullock County EF0 0.11 mi x 250 yd 0 0 –
2017-01-22 Hector, Bullock County EF1 1.98 mi x 320 yd 0 0 –
2017-01-02 Almeria, Bullock County EF1 3.4 mi x 485 yd 0 0 –
2016-04-06 Three Notch, Bullock County EF2 7.74 mi x 250 yd 0 0 –
2016-04-06 Mitchell, Bullock County EF0 3.03 mi x 300 yd 0 0 –
2015-04-19 Peachburg, Bullock County EF1 1.15 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2014-11-17 Postoak, Bullock County EF0 4.85 mi x 250 yd 0 0 –
2014-05-14 Perote, Bullock County EF0 0.87 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2009-04-19 Hector, Bullock County EF0 0.05 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $7K
2009-04-10 Mitchell, Bullock County EF0 1.51 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $4K
2007-04-14 Tanyard, Bullock County EF1 3.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $14K
2005-08-29 Union Spgs, Bullock County F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $2K
2005-08-29 Mitchell, Bullock County F0 2.2 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $106K
2005-04-30 Perote, Bullock County F0 12.6 mi x 125 yd 0 0 $68K
2000-02-13 Mitchell, Bullock County F0 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $26K
2000-02-13 Fitzpatrick, Bullock County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $17K
2000-01-09 Midway, Bullock County F0 1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1998-09-28 Union Spgs, Bullock County F0 4 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $34K
1998-09-28 Union Spgs, Bullock County F0 7 mi x 65 yd 0 0 $145K
1981-03-18 Bullock County F1 0.3 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $250K step
1969-05-18 Bullock County F1 0 0 $25K step
1969-04-18 Bullock County F4 6.8 mi x 500 yd 0 3 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Bullock County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the January 28, 2014 winter weather (1 death).

A mix of winter precipitation fell across Bullock county with reported snow accumulations between one to two inches. Hazardous road conditions persisted for several days as temperatures remained well below freezing. On Thursday, January 30th, one fatality occurred at approximately 17:20 CST (Indirect, Male, 72) on Highway 239, south of Union Springs, due to a vehicle accident on the icy road.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 501022)
The 12 most recent records kept for Bullock County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-01 Thunderstorm WindBughall, Bullock County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-01 DroughtBullock County · forecast zone Bullock 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtBullock County · forecast zone Bullock 0 0 –
2026-04-01 DroughtBullock County · forecast zone Bullock 0 0 –
2026-03-01 DroughtBullock County · forecast zone Bullock 0 0 –
2026-02-01 DroughtBullock County · forecast zone Bullock 0 0 –
2026-01-18 Winter WeatherBullock County · forecast zone Bullock 0 0 –
2026-01-01 DroughtBullock County · forecast zone Bullock 0 0 –
2025-12-01 DroughtBullock County · forecast zone Bullock 0 0 –
2025-11-01 DroughtBullock County · forecast zone Bullock 0 0 –
2025-10-28 DroughtBullock County · forecast zone Bullock 0 0 –
2025-05-21 TornadoMitchell, Bullock County EF0 4.98 mi x 900 yd 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Bullock County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2014-01-28 Winter WeatherBullock County · forecast zone Bullock A mix of winter precipitation fell across Bullock county with reported snow accumulations between one to two inches. Hazardous road conditions persisted for several days as temperatures remained well below freezing. On Thursday, January 30th, one fatality occurred at approximately 17:20 CST (Indirect, Male, 72) on ... 1 0 –
1969-04-18 TornadoBullock County F4 6.8 mi x 500 yd 0 3 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Bullock County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2004-09-16 High WindBullock County · forecast zone Bullock 70 kt wind 0 0 $3.7M
2010-05-20 Thunderstorm WindPine Grove, Bullock County 70 kt wind 0 0 $271K
1998-09-28 TornadoUnion Spgs, Bullock County F0 7 mi x 65 yd 0 0 $145K
2006-03-20 Thunderstorm WindCountywide, Bullock County 75 kt wind 0 0 $73K
2005-04-30 TornadoPerote, Bullock County F0 12.6 mi x 125 yd 0 0 $68K
1998-09-28 TornadoUnion Spgs, Bullock County F0 4 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $34K
2000-02-13 TornadoMitchell, Bullock County F0 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $26K
2000-02-13 TornadoFitzpatrick, Bullock County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $17K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 18, 1969 (tornado, Bullock County); March 18, 1981 (tornado, Bullock County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Bullock County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Bullock County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind0141216201218
Drought––––0163310
Hail0002111320
Tornadoes02012993
Floods––––2422

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Bullock County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 24 · Feb 17 · Mar 23 · Apr 42 · May 17 · Jun 19 · Jul 22 · Aug 27 · Sep 15 · Oct 8 · Nov 8 · Dec 16 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Bullock County

FEMA's register lists 24 declarations that include Bullock County: 13 major disasters, 11 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (10) and severe storm (9).

Declarations including Bullock County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-09-26EM-3618HurricaneHurricane Helene
2020-09-14EM-3545HurricaneHurricane Sally
2020-03-29DR-4503BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3472BiologicalCovid-19
2018-10-12EM-3407HurricaneHurricane Michael
2017-10-08EM-3394HurricaneHurricane Nate
2017-09-11EM-3389HurricaneHurricane Irma
2016-01-21DR-4251Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2014-05-02DR-4176Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2011-04-28DR-1971Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2011-04-27EM-3319Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line Winds
2009-06-03DR-1842Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding, and Straight-Line Winds
2009-04-28DR-1835Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes & Straight-Line
2008-08-30EM-3292HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2005-09-10EM-3237HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2005-07-10DR-1593HurricaneHurricane Dennis
2004-09-15DR-1549HurricaneHurricane Ivan
2003-05-12DR-1466Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
1995-10-04DR-1070HurricaneHurricane Opal
1993-03-15EM-3096SnowstormSevere Snowfall, Winter Storm
1990-03-21DR-861Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1977-07-20EM-3045DroughtDrought
1975-10-02DR-488Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1975-03-14DR-458FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Bullock County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 10 flood or flash flood records for Bullock County from 1998 to 2022, on 10 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Bullock County ranks 2685th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $62,000 on 3 claims filed in Bullock County; the most in one year was 2 in 2009. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1980: 1 · 2009: 2; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Bullock County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Bullock County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $5.1 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Bullock County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
DroughtRelatively High$1.1M39 modeled event-days a year
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$358K1.6 a year (modeled)
HurricaneRelatively Low$699Konce in about 8 years (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$934Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$222K8.9 modeled event-days a year
LightningRelatively Low$97K68 a year (modeled)
WildfireVery Low$22Konce in about 830 years (modeled)
EarthquakeVery Low$128Konce in about 591 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Bullock County

  1. Montgomery County 738
  2. Russell County 372
  3. Barbour County 350
  4. Pike County 338
  5. Macon County 296
  6. Bullock County 238

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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