Cleburne County, Alabama
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 01029 · population 15,040 · 560 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 281 records for Cleburne County, Alabama from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 221 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (94 records). The deadliest single record is the August 3, 2025 flash flood: 1 death and 1 injury. FEMA has issued 22 declarations naming the county since 1974, 20 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Hurricane Helene” on September 26, 2024.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 281on 221 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 113 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $13Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 21strongest F3
- FEMA declarations
- 22latest 2024
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Cleburne County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 94 since 1970. The rank column places the county among Alabama's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 94 | 74 | 1970-2026 | 0 | 2 | $934K | 53 of 67 |
| Drought | 52 | 52 | 2006-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 11 of 67 |
| Hail | 50 | 34 | 1970-2024 | 0 | 0 | $1.0M | 52 of 67 |
| Winter storms | 23 | 23 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 0 | $206K | 16 of 67 |
| Tornadoes | 21 | 18 | 1957-2026 | 0 | 9 | $6.9M | 56 of 67 |
| Floods | 11 | 11 | 1998-2025 | 1 | 2 | $572K | 55 of 67 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 7 | 7 | 2005-2024 | 0 | 0 | $84K | 10 of 67 |
| Extreme cold | 6 | 6 | 1996-2014 | 0 | 0 | $1.9M | 17 of 67 |
| Heat | 6 | 6 | 1996-2023 | 0 | 0 | – | 38 of 67 |
| High wind and dust storms | 6 | 6 | 2004-2025 | 0 | 0 | $800K | 31 of 67 |
| Heavy rain | 2 | 1 | 2013-2013 | 0 | 0 | – | 36 of 67 |
| Lightning | 2 | 2 | 2003-2003 | 0 | 0 | $189K | 45 of 67 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 1 | 1 | 2000-2000 | 0 | 0 | – | 51 of 67 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Cleburne County had?
NOAA records 21 tornadoes in Cleburne County from 1957 to 2026, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 9 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 20 tornadoes whose track touched Cleburne County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 21: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 2 people, 0 of them in Cleburne County.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000-04-02 23:34, as SPC files it | Piedmont | F2 | 1.9 mi | 1 |
| 1974-04-03 16:50, as SPC files it | Tallapoosa to EmersonCrossed AL, GA | F2 | 65.9 mi | 1 |
| 2018-03-19 19:23, as SPC files it | JacksonvilleCrossed AL, GA | EF3 | 35.22 mi | 0 |
| 1964-04-28 17:00, as SPC files it | Tallapoosa to BremenCrossed AL, GA | F3 | 15.7 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Alabama.
Every tornado record filed for Cleburne County (21)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-10 | Cold Water, Cleburne County | EF0 7.4 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-05-20 | Union Hill, Cleburne County | EF0 1.97 mi x 550 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2018-03-19 | Oak Level, Cleburne County | EF1 13.05 mi x 2,175 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2017-04-05 | High Tower, Cleburne County | EF0 0.25 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2008-08-25 | Chulafinnee, Cleburne County | EF2 0.36 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | $137K |
| 2008-05-11 | Edwardsville, Cleburne County | EF1 2.29 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $69K |
| 2008-05-11 | Heflin, Cleburne County | EF1 3.78 mi x 1,000 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.4M |
| 2003-03-06 | Edwardsville, Cleburne County | F1 5.9 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $19K |
| 2000-04-02 | Borden Spgs, Cleburne County | F2 0.2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1996-09-16 | Heflin, Cleburne County | F0 2 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 0 | $94K |
| 1992-11-22 | Cleburne County | F1 10 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1987-06-03 | Cleburne County | F1 0.3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1984-05-03 | Cleburne County | F2 5 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1984-05-03 | Cleburne County | F1 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1984-05-03 | Cleburne County | F2 8.4 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1975-01-10 | Cleburne County | F1 0.1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 1 | $250K step |
| 1974-04-03 | Cleburne County | F2 10.4 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1971-01-25 | Cleburne County | F1 1 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1964-04-28 | Cleburne County | F3 5.1 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 8 | $25K step |
| 1961-12-12 | Cleburne County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1957-11-18 | Cleburne County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Cleburne County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the August 3, 2025 flash flood (1 death and 1 injury).
Heavy rain fell over Cleburne County for several hours during the early morning of August 3. Rainfall totals across the southern part of the county between Ranburne and Heflin were generally up to 5-8, with as high as 8-10 estimated by radar in the area of Turkey Heaven Mountain and corroborated by local reports. Numerous roadways were flooded or washed out, along with a bridge on CR 640. Impacted roadways included CR 10 at CR 635, CR 41, CR 633, and CR 640 all around Knokes Creek. Around 4:40 am CDT, a vehicle became stranded in high water on CR 10 at CR 635, and the occupant needed to be rescued. Around 6:20 am CDT, another vehicle became stuck in floodwaters along CR 41. Two occupants of the vehicle were swept away. One was rescued with minor injuries, while the second was found deceased a couple hours later. …
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1269633)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-01 | Thunderstorm WindHeflin, Cleburne County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-01 | DroughtCleburne County · forecast zone Cleburne | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-01 | DroughtCleburne County · forecast zone Cleburne | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-04-21 | DroughtCleburne County · forecast zone Cleburne | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-16 | Thunderstorm WindHigh Tower, Cleburne County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-16 | Thunderstorm WindLebanon, Cleburne County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-16 | Thunderstorm WindChulafinnee, Cleburne County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-16 | Thunderstorm WindHeflin, Cleburne County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-01-10 | TornadoCold Water, Cleburne County | EF0 7.4 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-11-25 | Thunderstorm WindHeflin, Cleburne County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-08-03 | Flash FloodRanburne, Cleburne County | 1 | 1 | – | |
| 2025-06-17 | Thunderstorm WindFruithurst, Cleburne County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-08-03 | Flash FloodRanburne, Cleburne County Heavy rain fell over Cleburne County for several hours during the early morning of August 3. Rainfall totals across the southern part of the county between Ranburne and Heflin were generally up to 5-8, with as high as 8-10 estimated by radar in the area of Turkey Heaven Mountain and corroborated by local reports. ... | 1 | 1 | – | |
| 1964-04-28 | TornadoCleburne County | F3 5.1 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 8 | $25K step |
| 2003-05-08 | Flash FloodHeflin, Cleburne County Cleburne County Emergency Medical Service personnel along with volunteer firemen from Hollis, Heflin, and Micaville and an Alabama State Trooper worked to rescue an unidentified male after the car he attempted to drive trough floodwaters was washed into a ditch and almost submerged. The man attempted to drive through ... | 0 | 1 | $13K | |
| 1992-11-22 | Thunderstorm WindCleburne County | 0 | 1 | – | |
| 1990-02-10 | Thunderstorm WindCleburne County | 0 | 1 | – | |
| 1975-01-10 | TornadoCleburne County | F1 0.1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 1 | $250K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008-05-11 | TornadoHeflin, Cleburne County | EF1 3.78 mi x 1,000 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.4M |
| 1994-03-27 | HailHeflin, Cleburne County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $995K |
| 2003-05-07 | Flash FloodCountywide, Cleburne County | 0 | 0 | $401K | |
| 2008-02-26 | Thunderstorm WindHeflin, Cleburne County | 70 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $274K |
| 2008-08-25 | TornadoChulafinnee, Cleburne County | EF2 0.36 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | $137K |
| 1996-09-16 | TornadoHeflin, Cleburne County | F0 2 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 0 | $94K |
| 2008-05-11 | TornadoEdwardsville, Cleburne County | EF1 2.29 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $69K |
| 2003-03-06 | TornadoEdwardsville, Cleburne County | F1 5.9 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $19K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: January 10, 1975 (tornado, Cleburne County); May 3, 1984 (tornado, Cleburne County); May 3, 1984 (tornado, Cleburne County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Cleburne County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 0 | 4 | 9 | 7 | 32 | 22 | 20 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 0 | 23 | 24 | 5 |
| Hail | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 24 | 10 | 4 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 5 | 6 | 11 | 1 |
| Tornadoes | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 2 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 2 | 5 | 2 | 2 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
Records by month in Cleburne County. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 24 · Feb 28 · Mar 28 · Apr 35 · May 36 · Jun 35 · Jul 26 · Aug 22 · Sep 12 · Oct 7 · Nov 15 · Dec 13 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Cleburne County
FEMA's register lists 22 declarations that include Cleburne County: 11 major disasters, 11 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (8) and severe storm (6).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-09-26 | EM-3618 | Hurricane | Hurricane Helene |
| 2020-09-14 | EM-3545 | Hurricane | Hurricane Sally |
| 2020-03-29 | DR-4503 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3472 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2017-09-11 | EM-3389 | Hurricane | Hurricane Irma |
| 2016-01-21 | DR-4251 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2011-04-28 | DR-1971 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2011-04-27 | EM-3319 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line Winds |
| 2008-08-30 | EM-3292 | Hurricane | Hurricane Gustav |
| 2005-09-10 | EM-3237 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2005-07-10 | DR-1593 | Hurricane | Hurricane Dennis |
| 2004-09-15 | DR-1549 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ivan |
| 2003-05-12 | DR-1466 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2002-11-14 | DR-1442 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Tornadoes |
| 1995-10-04 | DR-1070 | Hurricane | Hurricane Opal |
| 1993-03-15 | EM-3096 | Snowstorm | Severe Snowfall, Winter Storm |
| 1990-02-17 | DR-856 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1984-05-11 | EM-3088 | Tornado | Severe Storms & Tornadoes |
| 1979-03-17 | EM-3074 | Flood | Flooding |
| 1977-07-20 | EM-3045 | Drought | Drought |
| 1975-03-14 | DR-458 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1974-04-04 | DR-422 | Tornado | Tornadoes |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Cleburne County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Cleburne County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $6.0 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | $1.7M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Landslide | Relatively Low | $3K | 1.5 a year (modeled) |
| Wildfire | Relatively Low | $93K | once in about 209 years (modeled) |
| Hurricane | Relatively Low | $245K | once in about 21 years (modeled) |
| Drought | Relatively Low | $86K | 36 modeled event-days a year |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low | $462K | about once a year (modeled) |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively Low | $2.9M | once in about 3 years (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively Low | $56K | 62 a year (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Cleburne County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in AlabamaEvery Alabama tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in AlabamaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Alabama recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Cleburne CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Cleburne County's FEMA declarations (CSV)22 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis