Cleburne County, Alabama

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 01029 · population 15,040 · 560 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 281 records for Cleburne County, Alabama from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 221 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (94 records). The deadliest single record is the August 3, 2025 flash flood: 1 death and 1 injury. FEMA has issued 22 declarations naming the county since 1974, 20 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Hurricane Helene” on September 26, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
281on 221 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
113 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$13Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
21strongest F3
FEMA declarations
22latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Cleburne County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 94 since 1970. The rank column places the county among Alabama's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Cleburne County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 94 74 1970-2026 0 2 $934K 53 of 67
Drought 52 52 2006-2026 0 0 – 11 of 67
Hail 50 34 1970-2024 0 0 $1.0M 52 of 67
Winter storms 23 23 1996-2025 0 0 $206K 16 of 67
Tornadoes 21 18 1957-2026 0 9 $6.9M 56 of 67
Floods 11 11 1998-2025 1 2 $572K 55 of 67
Hurricanes and tropical storms 7 7 2005-2024 0 0 $84K 10 of 67
Extreme cold 6 6 1996-2014 0 0 $1.9M 17 of 67
Heat 6 6 1996-2023 0 0 – 38 of 67
High wind and dust storms 6 6 2004-2025 0 0 $800K 31 of 67
Heavy rain 2 1 2013-2013 0 0 – 36 of 67
Lightning 2 2 2003-2003 0 0 $189K 45 of 67
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 1 1 2000-2000 0 0 – 51 of 67

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Cleburne County had?

NOAA records 21 tornadoes in Cleburne County from 1957 to 2026, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 9 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 20 tornadoes whose track touched Cleburne County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 21: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 2 people, 0 of them in Cleburne County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Cleburne County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2000-04-02 23:34, as SPC files itPiedmontF21.9 mi1
1974-04-03 16:50, as SPC files itTallapoosa to EmersonCrossed AL, GAF265.9 mi1
2018-03-19 19:23, as SPC files itJacksonvilleCrossed AL, GAEF335.22 mi0
1964-04-28 17:00, as SPC files itTallapoosa to BremenCrossed AL, GAF315.7 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Alabama.

Every tornado record filed for Cleburne County (21)
Every tornado recorded in Cleburne County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-01-10 Cold Water, Cleburne County EF0 7.4 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2025-05-20 Union Hill, Cleburne County EF0 1.97 mi x 550 yd 0 0 –
2018-03-19 Oak Level, Cleburne County EF1 13.05 mi x 2,175 yd 0 0 –
2017-04-05 High Tower, Cleburne County EF0 0.25 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2008-08-25 Chulafinnee, Cleburne County EF2 0.36 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $137K
2008-05-11 Edwardsville, Cleburne County EF1 2.29 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $69K
2008-05-11 Heflin, Cleburne County EF1 3.78 mi x 1,000 yd 0 0 $2.4M
2003-03-06 Edwardsville, Cleburne County F1 5.9 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $19K
2000-04-02 Borden Spgs, Cleburne County F2 0.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1996-09-16 Heflin, Cleburne County F0 2 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $94K
1992-11-22 Cleburne County F1 10 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $250K step
1987-06-03 Cleburne County F1 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1984-05-03 Cleburne County F2 5 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $250K step
1984-05-03 Cleburne County F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1984-05-03 Cleburne County F2 8.4 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $250K step
1975-01-10 Cleburne County F1 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 1 $250K step
1974-04-03 Cleburne County F2 10.4 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1971-01-25 Cleburne County F1 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1964-04-28 Cleburne County F3 5.1 mi x 33 yd 0 8 $25K step
1961-12-12 Cleburne County F1 0 0 $3K step
1957-11-18 Cleburne County F1 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Cleburne County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the August 3, 2025 flash flood (1 death and 1 injury).

Heavy rain fell over Cleburne County for several hours during the early morning of August 3. Rainfall totals across the southern part of the county between Ranburne and Heflin were generally up to 5-8, with as high as 8-10 estimated by radar in the area of Turkey Heaven Mountain and corroborated by local reports. Numerous roadways were flooded or washed out, along with a bridge on CR 640. Impacted roadways included CR 10 at CR 635, CR 41, CR 633, and CR 640 all around Knokes Creek. Around 4:40 am CDT, a vehicle became stranded in high water on CR 10 at CR 635, and the occupant needed to be rescued. Around 6:20 am CDT, another vehicle became stuck in floodwaters along CR 41. Two occupants of the vehicle were swept away. One was rescued with minor injuries, while the second was found deceased a couple hours later. …
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1269633)
The 12 most recent records kept for Cleburne County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-01 Thunderstorm WindHeflin, Cleburne County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-01 DroughtCleburne County · forecast zone Cleburne 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtCleburne County · forecast zone Cleburne 0 0 –
2026-04-21 DroughtCleburne County · forecast zone Cleburne 0 0 –
2026-03-16 Thunderstorm WindHigh Tower, Cleburne County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-16 Thunderstorm WindLebanon, Cleburne County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-16 Thunderstorm WindChulafinnee, Cleburne County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-16 Thunderstorm WindHeflin, Cleburne County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-01-10 TornadoCold Water, Cleburne County EF0 7.4 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2025-11-25 Thunderstorm WindHeflin, Cleburne County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-08-03 Flash FloodRanburne, Cleburne County 1 1 –
2025-06-17 Thunderstorm WindFruithurst, Cleburne County 50 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Cleburne County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-08-03 Flash FloodRanburne, Cleburne County Heavy rain fell over Cleburne County for several hours during the early morning of August 3. Rainfall totals across the southern part of the county between Ranburne and Heflin were generally up to 5-8, with as high as 8-10 estimated by radar in the area of Turkey Heaven Mountain and corroborated by local reports. ... 1 1 –
1964-04-28 TornadoCleburne County F3 5.1 mi x 33 yd 0 8 $25K step
2003-05-08 Flash FloodHeflin, Cleburne County Cleburne County Emergency Medical Service personnel along with volunteer firemen from Hollis, Heflin, and Micaville and an Alabama State Trooper worked to rescue an unidentified male after the car he attempted to drive trough floodwaters was washed into a ditch and almost submerged. The man attempted to drive through ... 0 1 $13K
1992-11-22 Thunderstorm WindCleburne County 0 1 –
1990-02-10 Thunderstorm WindCleburne County 0 1 –
1975-01-10 TornadoCleburne County F1 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 1 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Cleburne County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-05-11 TornadoHeflin, Cleburne County EF1 3.78 mi x 1,000 yd 0 0 $2.4M
1994-03-27 HailHeflin, Cleburne County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $995K
2003-05-07 Flash FloodCountywide, Cleburne County 0 0 $401K
2008-02-26 Thunderstorm WindHeflin, Cleburne County 70 kt wind 0 0 $274K
2008-08-25 TornadoChulafinnee, Cleburne County EF2 0.36 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $137K
1996-09-16 TornadoHeflin, Cleburne County F0 2 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $94K
2008-05-11 TornadoEdwardsville, Cleburne County EF1 2.29 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $69K
2003-03-06 TornadoEdwardsville, Cleburne County F1 5.9 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $19K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: January 10, 1975 (tornado, Cleburne County); May 3, 1984 (tornado, Cleburne County); May 3, 1984 (tornado, Cleburne County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Cleburne County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Cleburne County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind00497322220
Drought––––023245
Hail00111024104
Winter storms––––56111
Tornadoes12342522
Floods––––2522

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Cleburne County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 24 · Feb 28 · Mar 28 · Apr 35 · May 36 · Jun 35 · Jul 26 · Aug 22 · Sep 12 · Oct 7 · Nov 15 · Dec 13 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Cleburne County

FEMA's register lists 22 declarations that include Cleburne County: 11 major disasters, 11 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (8) and severe storm (6).

Declarations including Cleburne County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-09-26EM-3618HurricaneHurricane Helene
2020-09-14EM-3545HurricaneHurricane Sally
2020-03-29DR-4503BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3472BiologicalCovid-19
2017-09-11EM-3389HurricaneHurricane Irma
2016-01-21DR-4251Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2011-04-28DR-1971Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2011-04-27EM-3319Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line Winds
2008-08-30EM-3292HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2005-09-10EM-3237HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2005-07-10DR-1593HurricaneHurricane Dennis
2004-09-15DR-1549HurricaneHurricane Ivan
2003-05-12DR-1466Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2002-11-14DR-1442Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes
1995-10-04DR-1070HurricaneHurricane Opal
1993-03-15EM-3096SnowstormSevere Snowfall, Winter Storm
1990-02-17DR-856Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1984-05-11EM-3088TornadoSevere Storms & Tornadoes
1979-03-17EM-3074FloodFlooding
1977-07-20EM-3045DroughtDrought
1975-03-14DR-458FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1974-04-04DR-422TornadoTornadoes

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Cleburne County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Cleburne County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $6.0 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Cleburne County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
TornadoRelatively Moderate$1.7Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
LandslideRelatively Low$3K1.5 a year (modeled)
WildfireRelatively Low$93Konce in about 209 years (modeled)
HurricaneRelatively Low$245Konce in about 21 years (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Low$86K36 modeled event-days a year
Cold WaveRelatively Low$462Kabout once a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$2.9Monce in about 3 years (modeled)
LightningRelatively Low$56K62 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Cleburne County

  1. Talladega County 631
  2. Carroll County, GA 606
  3. Calhoun County 594
  4. Cherokee County 494
  5. Polk County, GA 457
  6. Randolph County 424
  7. Clay County 349
  8. Haralson County, GA 326
  9. Cleburne County 281

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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