Dodge County, Minnesota

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 27039 · population 20,867 · 439 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 573 records for Dodge County, Minnesota from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 399 days; the most frequent are hail reports (145 records). The deadliest single record is the February 7, 2020 winter weather, filed for the forecast zone Dodge, which covers the county: 1 death, 1 injury and $10,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 16 declarations naming the county since 1965, 14 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding” on June 12, 2019.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
573on 399 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
110 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$34Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
22strongest EF1
FEMA declarations
16latest 2020

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Dodge County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 145 since 1961. 57% of its hail reports since 1961 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Minnesota's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Dodge County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 145 85 1961-2026 0 0 $1.9M 12 of 87
Severe thunderstorm wind 125 82 1961-2025 0 0 $18M 13 of 87
Winter storms 124 122 1996-2026 1 6 $1.0M 16 of 87
Extreme cold 35 35 1996-2026 0 0 – 10 of 87
Floods 29 23 1998-2024 0 0 $9.1M 18 of 87
Tornadoes 22 17 1957-2026 0 0 $3.0M 22 of 87
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 21 16 1997-2024 0 3 $14K 1 of 87
Drought 18 18 2011-2023 0 0 – 11 of 87
Heavy rain 18 9 2010-2019 0 0 – 11 of 87
High wind and dust storms 17 17 1996-2026 0 0 $206K 18 of 87
Heat 13 13 1999-2026 0 0 $33K 13 of 87
Lightning 5 5 2005-2019 0 1 $1.3M 8 of 87
Wildfires 1 1 2009-2009 0 0 – 6 of 87

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Dodge County had?

NOAA records 22 tornadoes in Dodge County from 1957 to 2026, the strongest rated EF1, with 0 deaths and 0 injuries recorded in the county. That is 22nd of 87 Minnesota counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 20 tornadoes whose track touched Dodge County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 22: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Minnesota.

Every tornado record filed for Dodge County (22)
Every tornado recorded in Dodge County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-04-17 Oslo, Dodge County EF0 2.51 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $5K
2026-04-17 Oslo, Dodge County EF0 2.6 mi x 110 yd 0 0 $5K
2024-05-20 Hayfield, Dodge County EF0 1.39 mi x 35 yd 0 0 –
2024-05-20 Hayfield, Dodge County EF0 1.16 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2021-12-15 West Concord, Dodge County EF1 0.6 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $11K
2013-06-05 West Concord, Dodge County EF0 0.01 mi x 5 yd 0 0 –
2010-08-13 Hayfield, Dodge County EF1 4.87 mi x 140 yd 0 0 $181K
2010-06-17 Hayfield, Dodge County EF0 4.85 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $3K
2010-06-17 Hayfield, Dodge County EF1 4.12 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $41K
1999-08-09 Rice Lake, Dodge County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1997-07-20 Dodge Center, Dodge County F0 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1997-07-20 Byron, Dodge County F0 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1992-07-02 Dodge County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1982-05-17 Dodge County F0 0.2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1980-06-05 Dodge County F0 0 0 –
1973-10-09 Dodge County F1 19.5 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $25K step
1969-05-31 Dodge County F0 0.1 mi x 13 yd 0 0 –
1968-05-15 Dodge County F1 1.3 mi x 27 yd 0 0 $25K step
1968-05-15 Dodge County F1 7.8 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $250K step
1967-08-01 Dodge County F0 0 0 –
1961-06-10 Dodge County F1 0 0 $25K step
1957-05-14 Dodge County F1 0 0 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Dodge County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 17, 2026 tornado ($5,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

This weak tornado began in rural areas of southeast Dodge County and moved northeast before crossing into Olmsted County. This tornado mainly resulted in minor damage to trees and farm outbuildings along its path.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1328854)
The 12 most recent records kept for Dodge County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-29 Excessive HeatDodge County · forecast zone Dodge 0 0 –
2026-04-17 HailKasson, Dodge County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-17 HailHayfield, Dodge County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-17 HailHayfield, Dodge County 1.75 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-17 TornadoOslo, Dodge County EF0 2.51 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $5K
2026-04-17 TornadoOslo, Dodge County EF0 2.6 mi x 110 yd 0 0 $5K
2026-04-13 HailClaremont, Dodge County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-13 HailRice Lake, Dodge County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-14 Winter StormDodge County · forecast zone Dodge 0 0 –
2026-03-13 High WindDodge County · forecast zone Dodge 60 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-02-28 Winter StormDodge County · forecast zone Dodge 0 0 –
2026-01-22 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillDodge County · forecast zone Dodge 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Dodge County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2020-02-07 Winter WeatherDodge County · forecast zone Dodge One person was killed in a two vehicle accident south of Blooming Prairie on the morning of February 7th. After the collision, one of the vehicles caught on fire. The roads were reported to be snow and ice covered at the time of the accident and the automated weather observing equipment at the Austin and Dodge Center ... 1 1 $10K
2024-12-14 Winter WeatherDodge County · forecast zone Dodge A vehicle slid and eventually rolled off the road on Highway 57 in Dodge County resulting in two non-life threatening injuries. Minnesota State Patrol observed snow and ice covered roads at the time of the incident. A mix of snow and freezing rain had been reported at the ASOS and AWOS in Rochester and Dodge Center ... 0 2 $19K
2024-01-28 Dense FogDodge County · forecast zone Dodge Dodge County Sheriff's Office reported a collision between a Freightliner semi-truck and Chevrolet Traverse on Minnesota State Highway 56 near Hayfield on the morning of January 29th near 11:00 AM. Nearby automated weather observations reported fog with visibility below 1 statue mile. 0 2 $14K
2023-04-16 Winter WeatherDodge County · forecast zone Dodge Observers reported 1 to 3 inches of snow fell in parts of Dodge County. The slippery conditions resulted in a motor vehicle losing control and having an accident just after midnight Monday April 17th. The driver and the passenger were hospitalized with non-life threatening injuries. 0 2 –
2025-02-08 Winter WeatherDodge County · forecast zone Dodge A vehicle accident occurred on highway 14 near Kasson during the morning hours of February 8th. Between 1 to 2 inches of snow had fallen across the county on the 8th and snow covered roads were reported by Minnesota State Patrol at the time of the incident. 0 1 $30K
2023-12-16 Dense FogDodge County · forecast zone Dodge Minnesota State Patrol reported an automobile accident along Minnesota State Highway 14 in Claremont Township on the afternoon of December 16th. Nearby automated weather observation stations reported rain, mist, and dense fog through much of the day. The accident report filed by the Minnesota State Patrol on December ... 0 1 –
2006-06-06 LightningClaremont, Dodge County Lightning struck the steeple of a church building, causing a fire, which eventually burned the entire structure to the ground. A firefighter was seriously injured when a wall collapsed on him. 0 1 $586K
The costliest records in Dodge County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1996-05-19 Thunderstorm WindDodge Center, Dodge County 0 0 $16M
2010-09-23 FloodRice Lake, Dodge County 0 0 $2.7M
2019-06-28 Flash FloodRice Lake, Dodge County 0 0 $2.2M
2007-08-19 FloodDodge Center, Dodge County 0 0 $932K
2010-09-23 Flash FloodRice Lake, Dodge County 0 0 $677K
2006-06-06 LightningClaremont, Dodge County 0 1 $586K
2014-06-16 Flash FloodRice Lake, Dodge County 0 0 $515K
2009-07-24 HailDodge Center, Dodge County 2.00 in hail 0 0 $484K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 15, 1968 (tornado, Dodge County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Dodge County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Dodge County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail095615494021
Severe thunderstorm wind0117519194123
Winter storms––––16394227
Extreme cold––––371114
Floods––––116111
Tornadoes15124045

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

57% of its hail reports since 1961 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 57 · Feb 42 · Mar 38 · Apr 33 · May 74 · Jun 103 · Jul 82 · Aug 47 · Sep 36 · Oct 9 · Nov 8 · Dec 44 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Dodge County

FEMA's register lists 16 declarations that include Dodge County: 13 major disasters, 3 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (6) and flood (5).

Declarations including Dodge County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2020-04-07DR-4531BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3453BiologicalCovid-19
2019-06-12DR-4442FloodSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2014-07-21DR-4182FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2010-10-13DR-1941Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2007-08-23DR-1717Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2005-09-13EM-3242HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-10-07DR-1569Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2001-05-16DR-1370FloodSevere Winter Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2000-06-27DR-1333Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1993-06-11DR-993Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1991-12-26DR-929Severe Ice StormIce Storm
1978-07-08DR-560Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Hail & Tornadoes
1976-06-17EM-3013DroughtDrought
1974-07-13DR-446FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1965-04-11DR-188FloodFlooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Dodge County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 29 flood or flash flood records for Dodge County from 1998 to 2024, on 23 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Dodge County ranks 1874th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $476,000 on 32 claims filed in Dodge County; the most in one year was 6 in 2010. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 1 · 1983: 5 · 1986: 1 · 1990: 1 · 1999: 1 · 2000: 1 · 2001: 1 · 2004: 3 · 2007: 2 · 2008: 2 · 2010: 6 · 2014: 2 · 2019: 6; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Dodge County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Dodge County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $9.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Dodge County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
DroughtRelatively Low$526K7.7 modeled event-days a year
HailRelatively Low$622K5 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$766K3.9 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$1.7Monce in about 3 years (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$1.1M10 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Low$50K20 a year (modeled)
LandslideVery Low$767once in about 21 years (modeled)
Heat WaveVery Low$157K3.5 modeled event-days a year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Dodge County

  1. Olmsted County 1,083
  2. Mower County 732
  3. Goodhue County 583
  4. Dodge County 573
  5. Rice County 571
  6. Steele County 420

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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