Jewell County, Kansas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 20089 · population 2,931 · 910 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 748 records for Jewell County, Kansas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 490 days; the most frequent are hail reports (332 records). The deadliest single record is the January 21, 2019 winter weather, filed for the forecast zone Jewell, which covers the county: 1 death. FEMA has issued 17 declarations naming the county since 1993, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and Wildfires” on May 21, 2025.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
748on 490 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
14 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$176Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
43strongest EF3
FEMA declarations
17latest 2025

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Jewell County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 332 since 1955. 50% of its hail reports since 1955 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Kansas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Jewell County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 332 208 1955-2023 0 0 $71M 55 of 105
Severe thunderstorm wind 162 108 1968-2025 0 1 $14M 92 of 105
Winter storms 100 100 1996-2025 1 0 $8.0M 17 of 105
Drought 43 43 2000-2024 0 0 $40M 46 of 105
Tornadoes 43 31 1950-2015 0 3 $26M 80 of 105
High wind and dust storms 23 21 2002-2026 0 0 $32K 56 of 105
Heavy rain 14 11 2005-2020 0 0 $242K 49 of 105
Extreme cold 13 13 1996-2025 0 0 $356K 22 of 105
Floods 12 12 2003-2025 0 0 $17M 95 of 105
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 3 3 2004-2007 0 0 – 52 of 105
Heat 2 2 2011-2023 0 0 – 65 of 105
Wildfires 1 1 2022-2022 0 0 – 45 of 105

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Jewell County had?

NOAA records 43 tornadoes in Jewell County from 1950 to 2015, the strongest rated EF3, with 0 deaths and 3 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 43 tornadoes whose track touched Jewell County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 43, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Jewell County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2013-05-27 18:04, as SPC files itEsbonEF35.74 mi0
2008-05-29 19:40, as SPC files itGlen Elder to JewellEF318.91 mi0
2008-05-29 20:30, as SPC files itScandiaCrossed KS, NEEF355.22 mi0
1986-09-18 19:15, as SPC files itHardyCrossed KS, NEF37 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Kansas.

Every tornado record filed for Jewell County (43)
Every tornado recorded in Jewell County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2015-05-06 Randall, Jewell County EF1 3.11 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $6K
2015-05-06 Formoso, Jewell County EF1 4.28 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $311K
2015-05-06 Webber, Jewell County EF2 3.55 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $1.6M
2015-05-06 Esbon, Jewell County EF2 12.58 mi x 350 yd 0 1 $1.9M
2015-05-06 Ionia, Jewell County EF0 1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2013-05-27 Salem, Jewell County EF3 3.56 mi x 1,580 yd 0 1 $1.1M
2012-03-19 Montrose, Jewell County EF0 0.81 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $64K
2012-02-28 Randall, Jewell County EF0 2.36 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $45K
2010-06-20 Esbon, Jewell County EF0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2010-06-19 Randall, Jewell County EF1 2.1 mi x 350 yd 0 0 –
2008-05-29 Randall, Jewell County EF0 2.79 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $140K
2008-05-29 Formoso, Jewell County EF0 2.33 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $3K
2008-05-29 Jewell County EF3 11.01 mi x 2,000 yd 0 0 $8.2M
2001-05-08 Randall, Jewell County F0 1 mi x 80 yd 0 0 –
2001-05-08 Jewell County F0 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2001-04-11 Formoso, Jewell County F0 3.5 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $117K
2001-04-10 Ionia, Jewell County F0 4 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $83K
1992-06-15 Jewell County F1 1.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1992-06-15 Jewell County F2 1.5 mi x 73 yd 0 0 $25K step
1992-06-15 Jewell County F1 2 mi x 73 yd 0 0 $25K step
1992-06-15 Jewell County F1 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1990-03-13 Jewell County F1 6 mi x 550 yd 0 0 $250K step
1990-03-13 Jewell County F1 5 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $250K step
1990-03-13 Jewell County F1 1.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1989-09-08 Jewell County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1986-09-18 Jewell County F3 5 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1982-06-14 Jewell County F0 0.1 mi x 3 yd 0 0 $30 step
1980-07-09 Jewell County F0 0.3 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $25K step
1978-06-19 Jewell County F0 0.1 mi x 7 yd 0 0 $25K step
1976-04-14 Jewell County F2 17.7 mi x 330 yd 0 0 $250K step
1975-05-22 Jewell County F1 4.9 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1975-04-27 Jewell County F0 0.3 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $3K step
1974-05-17 Jewell County F1 16.8 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $250K step
1974-05-10 Jewell County F1 9.4 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $3K step
1971-06-04 Jewell County F1 1.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1971-05-30 Jewell County F2 1.5 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $25K step
1965-05-24 Jewell County 0 0 –
1962-05-25 Jewell County F0 0 0 $3K step
1959-05-04 Jewell County F1 32.8 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1957-05-20 Jewell County F1 5.7 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $25K step
1954-08-22 Jewell County F0 2 mi x 800 yd 0 0 –
1950-05-18 Jewell County F0 0 0 $3K step
1950-05-08 Jewell County F2 6.8 mi x 33 yd 0 1 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Jewell County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 18, 2025 flash flood ($100,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Jewell County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-03-15 High WindJewell County · forecast zone Jewell 53 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-08-09 Thunderstorm WindBurr Oak, Jewell County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-08-09 Thunderstorm WindRandall, Jewell County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-08-09 Thunderstorm WindJewell County 51 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-08-09 Thunderstorm WindJewell County 59 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-08-09 Thunderstorm WindBurr Oak, Jewell County 78 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-05-18 Flash FloodSalem, Jewell County 0 0 $100K
2025-03-19 BlizzardJewell County · forecast zone Jewell 0 0 –
2025-03-18 High WindJewell County · forecast zone Jewell 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-03-04 High WindJewell County · forecast zone Jewell 57 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-02-17 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillJewell County · forecast zone Jewell 0 0 –
2025-02-17 Winter WeatherJewell County · forecast zone Jewell 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Jewell County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2019-01-21 Winter WeatherJewell County · forecast zone Jewell Freezing drizzle spreading across the area resulted in slick conditions. A woman going out to get her mail at her home, approximately 5 miles east-southeast of Esbon, slipped on ice, fell and later died. The exact time of her fall is unknown. 1 0 –
2015-05-06 TornadoEsbon, Jewell County This tornado started west of Mankato, traveling north and passing approximately 1 mile to the west of Burr Oak before turning more to the northeast and lifting. One woman was injured at her home approximately 4 miles south-southwest of Burr Oak. This tornado was rated an EF2, with an estimated peak wind speed of 130 ... EF2 12.58 mi x 350 yd 0 1 $1.9M
2013-05-27 TornadoSalem, Jewell County This tornado affected two counties in north central Kansas, touching down north of Lebanon in Smith County and lifting north of Esbon in Jewell County. The maximum wind speed was estimated to be near 140 MPH, with a maximum path width of 1580 yards. Along its path, this tornado caused minor to major tree damage, ... EF3 3.56 mi x 1,580 yd 0 1 $1.1M
1995-07-03 Thunderstorm WindBurr Oak, Jewell County 0 1 $97K
1950-05-08 TornadoJewell County F2 6.8 mi x 33 yd 0 1 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Jewell County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2020-08-14 HailMankato, Jewell County 4.00 in hail 0 0 $30M
2002-12-01 DroughtJewell County · forecast zone Jewell 0 0 $16M
2008-05-29 TornadoJewell County EF3 11.01 mi x 2,000 yd 0 0 $8.2M
2003-06-22 Flash FloodCountywide, Jewell County 0 0 $7.2M
1997-10-25 Winter StormJewell County · forecast zone Jewell 0 0 $6.4M
2012-10-01 DroughtJewell County · forecast zone Jewell 0 0 $6.4M
2011-06-02 FloodIonia, Jewell County 0 0 $4.1M
2015-05-06 Flash FloodBurr Oak, Jewell County 0 0 $3.4M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: September 18, 1986 (tornado, Jewell County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Jewell County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Jewell County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail2101642479910610
Severe thunderstorm wind01101818276127
Winter storms––––17293618
Drought––––022120
Tornadoes528477100
High wind and dust storms––––04118

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

50% of its hail reports since 1955 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 37 · Feb 34 · Mar 42 · Apr 80 · May 143 · Jun 152 · Jul 73 · Aug 64 · Sep 57 · Oct 21 · Nov 11 · Dec 34 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Jewell County

FEMA's register lists 17 declarations that include Jewell County: 14 major disasters, 3 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (12) and biological (2).

Declarations including Jewell County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2025-05-21DR-4869Severe StormSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and Wildfires
2022-02-17DR-4640Severe StormSevere Storms and Straight Line Winds
2020-03-29DR-4504BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3481BiologicalCovid-19
2017-02-24DR-4304Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2015-07-20DR-4230Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2012-05-24DR-4063Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2011-07-29DR-4010Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2010-08-10DR-1932Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2010-03-09DR-1885Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Snowstorm
2008-07-09DR-1776Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding and Tornadoes
2008-02-01DR-1741Severe StormSevere Winter Storms
2007-12-12EM-3282Severe StormSevere Winter Storms
2007-01-07DR-1675Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2005-09-10EM-3236HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-08-03DR-1535Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
1993-07-22DR-1000FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Jewell County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 12 flood or flash flood records for Jewell County from 2003 to 2025, on 12 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Jewell County ranks 2830th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $12,000 on 1 claim filed in Jewell County; the most in one year was 1 in 1993. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1993: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Jewell County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Jewell County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $7.7 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Jewell County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HailRelatively High$3.3M7.9 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Moderate$599K34 modeled event-days a year
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$235Kabout once a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$946K4.7 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Low$57K11 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$720Kabout once a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Low$118K45 a year (modeled)
WildfireVery Low$30Konce in about 4,088 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Jewell County

  1. Cloud County 903
  2. Republic County 776
  3. Osborne County 776
  4. Mitchell County 757
  5. Jewell County 748
  6. Smith County 710
  7. Nuckolls County, NE 605
  8. Webster County, NE 569

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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