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North Dakota · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Kidder County, ND

26 FEMA disaster declarations (1976-2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low. Most common hazard: Severe Storm.

26
FEMA declarations
23
Major disasters
3
NRI risk · Very Low
Severe Storm
Top hazard

The verdict

Two federal records point in the busier direction for Kidder County. Its 26 FEMA declarations are 0% above the North Dakota county mean and exceed the count for 75% of the 3,266 counties in this registry. Separately, FEMA's National Risk Index places it safer than 3%, based on modeled expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience.

Safer than 3%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Very Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
26
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
12
severe storm declarations, the most common hazard here

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.

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FEMA OpenFEMA declaration desk

County FIPS 38043 · Kidder County 26 declarations · rank 790/3,266

DECL-HEAVY · MAJOR-HEAVY · RANK-MID · PHOTO-FINISH · NRI-LOW · ACT-HIGH · TYPE-LEAD · VS-ST-ABOVE

  • DECL-HEAVY 26
  • MAJOR-HEAVY 88%
  • RANK-MID #790
  • PHOTO-FINISH Hunterdon
  • NRI-LOW Very Low
  • ACT-HIGH High
  • TYPE-LEAD Severe Storm
  • VS-ST-ABOVE +0%

Nearest declaration peer: Hunterdon, NJ (0 declaration gap)

FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 filing stamps for this county register. Read with this county → · North Dakota state profile

Kidder County among high-volume declaration counties

FEMA declaration records among Kidder County and nearest peers by total count

declarations

What this shows Kidder County carries 26 FEMA declaration records, ranked 790 of 3,266 counties in this registry.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-25

Where Kidder County ranks in the national declaration registry

Kidder County vs. high-volume counties in this registry

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time · Kidder County

26 Top 25% higher than 75% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-25

Kidder County's FEMA Risk Index score

0/100100/100North Dakota avg22/1003.1/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the North Dakota county average

Which hazard drives modeled loss here?

FEMA's modeled annual dollar loss for Kidder County is led by Cold Wave (about $1.4M Expected Annual Loss, Historical Loss Ratio Very High), while Winter Weather carries the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively Low). EAL and risk score use different inputs; they need not agree.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025 release) - Expected Annual Loss vs composite risk rating by hazard.

What does Kidder County's hazard record show?

FEMA National Risk Index

This county sits at the very bottom of FEMA's National Risk Index nationally, a composite score of 3.1/100 (rated Very Low). Projected losses are minimal, Expected Annual Loss reads Very Low (roughly $3.4M in annualized losses), and the county's exposure is shaped by a Very Low social-vulnerability profile and Relatively Low community resilience. Even the county's top-rated hazard, Winter Weather, only reaches Relatively Low on FEMA's scale, none of the 18 modeled hazards stand out here. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at an average of 21 times per year here, based on 403 historical events on record.

Reading the federal records together

No paid-claim row for this county appears in the NFIP county table used by PlainHazard. That absence is not evidence that flooding never occurred: the register observes claims under federal flood-insurance policies, not uninsured losses, emergency reports, or every flood outside the program. The FEMA declaration history below is therefore the available federal-action record on this page.

The declaration register points in the busier direction. Kidder County's 26 federal records stand 0% above the North Dakota county mean of 25.9. That comparison describes how often federal action was recorded, including any Major Disaster, Emergency, and Fire Management entries shown on this page; it does not convert the count into future probability.

69 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

Kidder County, ND · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) High
19/30

26 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (1.3x national county average)

County Disaster Density High
13/25

26 declarations (1.0x state county average of 26)

Major Disaster Share Very High
22/25

23 of 26 declarations are major disasters (88%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
15/20

6 different disaster types declared in Kidder County

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Kidder County

Kidder County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 8, Hurricane 0, Tornado 8, Wildfire 8, Drought 8, Heat Wave 8, Winter Storm 25. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 9 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 9 8-hazard mean
Kidder County NRI risk profile FIPS 38043 · displayed-hazard mean 9/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

26

High volume

Major Disaster share

88%

Mostly major

NRI risk score

3

Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Kidder County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Winter Weather Relatively Low an average of 21 times per year
Hail Relatively Low an average of 2.4 times per year
Cold Wave Relatively Low an average of 18 times per year
Ice Storm Relatively Low roughly once every 1 years
Wildfire Very Low roughly once every 2,843 years
Strong Wind Relatively Low an average of 1.4 times per year
Drought Very Low 13 modeled event-days per year
Tornado Very Low roughly once every 2 years
Heat Wave Very Low 1.5 modeled event-days per year
Landslide Very Low roughly once every 5 years
Riverine Flooding Very Low roughly once every 4 years
Lightning Very Low an average of 30 times per year
Earthquake Very Low roughly once every 9,259 years

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Severe Storm 12
Flood 9
Biological 2
Snowstorm 1
Coastal Storm 1
Drought 1

What Severe Storm declarations mean here

Severe Storm is the most frequent declaration type on Kidder County's record, 46% of its declarations. In FEMA's vocabulary this covers convective weather: thunderstorm straight-line winds, large hail, and the multi-day outbreaks that often carry embedded tornadoes. Activity is heaviest in spring and summer, though the season varies by region.

These events behave differently from a hurricane on paper. Damage tends to be distributed along a storm track rather than concentrated on a coastline, and a declaration typically follows an outbreak that crossed several counties over a few days, not a single point of impact. Because the qualifying threshold is the cost of uninsured public and individual losses rather than storm intensity, two similar storms can produce a declaration in one year and none in another.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 23 88.5%

of all 26 declarations

Emergency - 3 11.5%

of all 26 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2025 1
2023 1
2022 1
2021 1
2020 4
2013 1
2011 1
2010 1
2009 1
2005 2
2001 1
2000 1
1999 1
1997 2
Show 6 earlier declaration years
1996 1
1995 1
1994 1
1993 1
1979 1
1976 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 26 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 26 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
4895 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2025-10-22
4888 SEVERE STORM, TORNADOES, AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS DR Severe Storm 2025-09-11
4686 SEVERE WINTER STORM, SNOWSTORM, AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS DR Snowstorm 2023-02-05
4660 SEVERE WINTER STORM AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2022-07-13
4613 SEVERE STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2021-09-01
4553 FLOODING DR Flood 2020-07-09
4509 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-04-01
3477 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4475 FLOODING DR Flood 2020-01-21
4128 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2013-07-12
1981 FLOODING DR Flood 2011-05-10
1907 FLOODING DR Flood 2010-04-30
1829 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2009-03-24
3247 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Coastal Storm 2005-09-13
1597 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND GROUND SATURATION DR Severe Storm 2005-07-22
1376 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, & GROUND SATURATION DR Flood 2001-05-28
1334 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING AND GROUND SATURATION DR Severe Storm 2000-06-27
1279 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, SNOW, ICE, GROUND SATURATION, LANSLIDES, MUDSLIDES, AND TOR DR Flood 1999-06-08
1174 SEVERE FLOODING,SEVERE WINTER STORMS, SNOWMELT, SPRING RAINS DR Flood 1997-04-07
1157 SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND BLIZZARD CONDITIONS DR Severe Storm 1997-01-12
Show 6 earlier declaration records
DR# Title Type Incident Date
1118 SEVERE STORMS,FLOODING, & ICE JAMS DR Severe Storm 1996-06-05
1050 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND GROUND SATURATION DR Severe Storm 1995-05-16
1032 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1994-07-01
1001 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1993-07-26
581 SEVERE STORMS, SNOWMELT & FLOODING DR Flood 1979-04-26
3016 DROUGHT EM Drought 1976-07-21

Storm Events in North Dakota

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Kidder County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Hail 2,705 0 2 $116.1M
Thunderstorm Wind 2,459 2 10 $67.0M
High Wind 1,184 1 1 $2.9M
Heavy Snow 925 0 3 $650.0K
Blizzard 905 2 2 $60.0M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Very Low

Score: 3.1/100

Expected Annual Loss

Very Low

$3.4M/year

Social Vulnerability

Very Low

Community Resilience

Relatively Low

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Winter Weather Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Drought Very Low
Tornado Very Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Landslide Very Low
Riverine Flooding Very Low
Lightning Very Low
Earthquake Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Winter Weather

Winter Weather in the model means the accumulation of snow and cold that disrupts rather than destroys: road closures, roof loads, burst pipes and lost heating. Its costs land heavily on transport and on households least able to absorb an interruption.

Worth noting for Kidder County: the model and the federal record do NOT point at the same hazard. Winter Weather carries the highest modeled rating (Relatively Low), while the county's declaration history is led by Severe Storm. That is not a contradiction, the two measure genuinely different things. Declarations record federal ACTION, which requires damage costly enough to exceed state and local capacity; the Risk Index models EXPECTED annual loss across all 18 hazards whether or not any declaration ever followed. A hazard can be the county's largest modeled exposure and never once have driven a declaration.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Kidder County's closest FEMA peer: Turner County, SD

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Kidder County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Kidder County - capture-dated entries only.

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by NRI score & FEMA declaration volume

Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for Kidder County: nearest out-of-state National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.

Further reading for this county

Most disaster-prone counties

With 26 FEMA declarations, Kidder County sits in the high-volume declaration band - see how that count ranks against other U.S. counties.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Kidder County?
The most common disaster type in Kidder County is Severe Storm, with 12 declarations. Other disaster types include Flood (9), Biological (2), Snowstorm (1).
How does Kidder County's FEMA declaration record compare with the North Dakota average?
FEMA lists 26 declaration records for Kidder County. That is 0% above the North Dakota county mean of 25.9. Its count is also 25% above the national county mean of 20.7. A larger declaration history records more federal actions; it is not a forecast of the county's next hazard.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Kidder County received?
Kidder County has received 23 major disaster declarations, representing 88% of all 26 disaster declarations.
Does FEMA's top risk-rated hazard match the highest Expected Annual Loss in Kidder County?
No. In Kidder County, Winter Weather has the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively Low), while Cold Wave leads Expected Annual Loss at about $1.4M. FEMA's risk score and dollar-loss model use different inputs, so the leaders often differ.
What was the worst year for disasters in Kidder County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Kidder County was 2020, with 4 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1976 to 2026.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Kidder County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Kidder County, North Dakota has an overall risk score of 3.1 out of 100 (Very Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Very Low and community resilience is Relatively Low. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Very Low, representing $3.4M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Kidder County?
The top hazard flagged by FEMA's NRI for Kidder County is Winter Weather (risk rating: Relatively Low). Other significant hazards include Hail (Relatively Low) and Cold Wave (Relatively Low). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts winter weather here at an average of 21 times per year, drawn from 403 historical events on record. The underlying methodology weighs historical event frequency against exposed assets and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

FEMA OpenFEMA declarations + NRI for Kidder County · vintage 2026-08-25 · Methodology · North Dakota profile · Verify with FEMA OpenFEMA · Verify with NOAA Storm Events