Morton County, North Dakota

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 38059 · population 33,242 · 1,926 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 1,035 records for Morton County, North Dakota from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 556 days; the most frequent are hail reports (424 records). The deadliest single record is the May 29, 1953 tornado: 2 deaths and 20 injuries. FEMA has issued 27 declarations naming the county since 1966, 25 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storm, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line Winds” on September 11, 2025.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
1,035on 556 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
434 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$270Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
54strongest F5
FEMA declarations
27latest 2025

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Morton County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 424 since 1959. 63% of its hail reports since 1959 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among North Dakota's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Morton County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 424 204 1959-2026 0 0 $195M 14 of 53
Severe thunderstorm wind 302 182 1955-2026 1 4 $13M 7 of 53
Winter storms 112 110 1996-2026 0 9 $34M 46 of 53
High wind and dust storms 63 63 1996-2026 0 0 $187K 31 of 53
Tornadoes 54 40 1953-2025 2 20 $8.6M 23 of 53
Extreme cold 28 27 1996-2025 1 0 – 50 of 53
Floods 22 20 1997-2025 0 0 $19M 28 of 53
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 14 14 1998-2023 0 0 – 22 of 53
Drought 10 10 2021-2022 0 0 – 50 of 53
Heavy rain 2 2 2009-2011 0 0 – 28 of 53
Lightning 2 2 1998-2014 0 1 $76K 28 of 53
Heat 1 1 2011-2011 0 0 – 48 of 53
Wildfires 1 1 2006-2006 0 0 – 17 of 53

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Morton County had?

NOAA records 54 tornadoes in Morton County from 1953 to 2025, the strongest rated F5, with 2 deaths and 20 injuries recorded in the county. That is 23rd of 53 North Dakota counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 54 tornadoes whose track touched Morton County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 54, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 2 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Morton County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1953-05-29 17:00, as SPC files itFt. RiceF514.8 mi2
1981-07-30 17:20, as SPC files itUnnamedF323.9 mi0
1978-05-25 17:15, as SPC files itMandanF32.5 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in North Dakota.

Every tornado record filed for Morton County (54)
Every tornado recorded in Morton County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-06-27 Sweet Briar, Morton County EFU 0.33 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2025-06-20 New Salem, Morton County EF2 5.62 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $1.5M
2025-06-20 New Salem, Morton County EFU 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2020-06-28 Breien, Morton County EFU 1.26 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2018-06-26 Glen Ullin, Morton County EF0 0.07 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2018-06-01 Hebron, Morton County EF0 7.28 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $6K
2018-05-31 Glen Ullin, Morton County EF0 0.25 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2016-07-09 Flasher, Morton County EF0 0.07 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2013-08-30 New Salem, Morton County EF0 2.49 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2013-07-09 Judson, Morton County EF0 1.84 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $120K
2011-07-22 Glen Ullin, Morton County EF0 0.98 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2011-07-22 Almont, Morton County EF0 0.17 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2011-07-08 Ft Rice, Morton County EF0 0.01 mi x 15 yd 0 0 –
2011-06-20 Almont, Morton County EF0 0.32 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2011-06-12 Judson, Morton County EF0 0.13 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2011-06-12 Judson, Morton County EF0 0.48 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2010-08-02 Sweet Briar, Morton County EF0 0.17 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2010-06-25 Mandan Municipal Airport, Morton County EF1 1.64 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $338K
2008-06-18 Lyons, Morton County EF0 0.43 mi x 35 yd 0 0 –
2008-06-18 Sweet Briar, Morton County EF0 0.18 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2008-05-24 Sweet Briar, Morton County EF0 2.12 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2008-05-24 New Salem, Morton County EF1 5.55 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $274K
2007-05-21 Glen Ullin, Morton County EF0 0.2 mi x 35 yd 0 0 –
2007-05-21 Glen Ullin, Morton County EF0 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2006-08-24 Hebron, Morton County F0 0.8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $59K
2004-08-23 Mandan, Morton County F0 0 0 –
2000-11-01 Mandan, Morton County F1 12 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2000-11-01 New Salem, Morton County F0 12 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1999-06-13 New Salem, Morton County F0 18 mi x 15 yd 0 0 –
1998-05-13 Glen Ullin, Morton County F1 3 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $905K
1996-06-30 Glen Ullin, Morton County F0 0 0 –
1996-05-30 Judson, Morton County F0 0 0 –
1996-05-30 Mandan, Morton County F0 0 0 –
1996-05-30 New Salem, Morton County F0 3 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1995-08-02 Bismarck, Morton County 0 0 –
1986-06-30 Morton County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $250K step
1986-06-30 Morton County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1986-06-30 Morton County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1982-06-23 Morton County F0 0.3 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $30 step
1981-07-30 Morton County F3 20.9 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $250K step
1981-07-30 Morton County F0 0.5 mi x 90 yd 0 0 $3K step
1981-06-09 Morton County F0 0.4 mi x 13 yd 0 0 –
1979-08-21 Morton County F0 0 0 –
1979-07-29 Morton County F0 0 0 –
1978-05-25 Morton County F3 2.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $250K step
1977-07-29 Morton County 0 0 –
1976-06-11 Morton County F1 0 0 –
1976-06-11 Morton County F1 0 0 –
1976-06-11 Morton County F1 0 0 –
1974-07-11 Morton County F1 0 0 –
1971-06-04 Morton County F2 0.5 mi x 27 yd 0 0 $3K step
1969-08-03 Morton County F1 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $3K step
1955-07-06 Morton County F1 7.4 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $3K step
1953-05-29 Morton County F5 7.4 mi x 600 yd 2 20 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Morton County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 7, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($10,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Morton County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-29 HailMandan, Morton County 2.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-29 Thunderstorm WindMandan Municipal Airport, Morton County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-28 HailNew Salem, Morton County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-27 Thunderstorm WindFlasher, Morton County 72 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-27 Thunderstorm WindJudson, Morton County 53 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-09 HailHebron, Morton County 1.25 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-09 HailHebron, Morton County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-09 Thunderstorm WindHebron, Morton County 51 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-07 Thunderstorm WindGlen Ullin, Morton County 61 kt wind 0 0 $10K
2026-06-07 Thunderstorm WindGlen Ullin, Morton County 60 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-07 Thunderstorm WindHebron, Morton County 87 kt wind 0 0 $100K
2026-06-07 Thunderstorm WindHebron, Morton County 57 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Morton County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1953-05-29 TornadoMorton County F5 7.4 mi x 600 yd 2 20 $250K step
2000-12-10 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillMorton County · forecast zone Morton A frigid airmass covered the northern plains over an extended time period with subzero temperatures and dangerous wind chills.In western Morton county, in the city of Hebron, a women died due to exposure while walking home early sunday morning.Early morning temperature was 18 below zero with wind chills near 60 below ... 1 0 –
1999-06-25 Thunderstorm WindMandan, Morton County One man killed while attempting to land small plane at the Mandan airport. Extensive damage occurred to building roofs and large trees were damage or destroyed. Widespread electrical outage. 1 0 $3.5M
1997-01-09 BlizzardMorton County · forecast zone Morton The second blizzard in less than 1 week brought North Dakota to a virtual standstill. This blizzard didn't bring as much snow as the first storm, but the winds gusted from the northwest as high at 40 mph and they lasted for 3 days. Snowfall amounts from this storm varied from 1-2 inches in the southwest to 2-4 inches ... 0 5 $2.8M
1993-05-26 Thunderstorm WindMandan, Morton County Winds overturned two tractor semi-trailers on Interstate 94 west of Mandan. Three occupants inside were injured. 0 3 $102K
1997-04-04 BlizzardMorton County · forecast zone Morton New Salem got 16 inches of snow, Hebron got 20 inches of snow 0 2 $4.4M
1997-01-04 BlizzardMorton County · forecast zone Morton The first blizzard of 1997 hit east-central North Dakota on the morning of the 4th. The blizzard was preceeded by freezing rain that lasted most of the day before switching over to snow. The snow became so heavy that the highway department pulled the plows off of the roads the evening of the 4th and all day on the ... 0 2 $460K
2014-08-31 LightningNew Salem, Morton County A vehicle, traveling north on North Dakota Highway 31 north of New Salem, was struck by lightning. Airbags in the vehicle deployed. A female passenger in the front right seat of the vehicle suffered injuries and was taken to a hospital by ambulance. The vehicle sustained cosmetic damage and all electronics were ... 0 1 $4K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Morton County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2001-06-09 HailMandan, Morton County 2.75 in hail 0 0 $188M
2010-04-02 Winter StormMorton County · forecast zone Morton 0 0 $19M
2011-06-02 FloodNew Salem, Morton County 0 0 $13M
2010-01-25 BlizzardMorton County · forecast zone Morton 0 0 $6.4M
1997-04-04 BlizzardMorton County · forecast zone Morton 0 2 $4.4M
2009-06-15 Flash FloodMandan, Morton County 0 0 $2.5M
1996-05-16 Thunderstorm WindMandan, Morton County 0 0 $2.5M
2010-05-24 Thunderstorm WindNew Salem, Morton County 83 kt wind 0 0 $1.8M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 29, 1953 (tornado, Morton County, 2 killed); May 25, 1978 (tornado, Morton County); July 30, 1981 (tornado, Morton County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Morton County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Morton County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail1512374810715559
Severe thunderstorm wind591034294211954
Winter storms––––19343722
High wind and dust storms––––2192121
Tornadoes2197710144
Extreme cold––––29134

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

63% of its hail reports since 1959 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 41 · Feb 29 · Mar 38 · Apr 21 · May 78 · Jun 280 · Jul 265 · Aug 184 · Sep 25 · Oct 16 · Nov 25 · Dec 33 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Morton County

FEMA's register lists 27 declarations that include Morton County: 24 major disasters, 3 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (16) and severe storm (8).

Declarations including Morton County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2025-09-11DR-4888Severe StormSevere Storm, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line Winds
2023-07-05DR-4717FloodFlooding
2020-04-01DR-4509BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3477BiologicalCovid-19
2019-06-12DR-4444FloodFlooding
2013-10-31DR-4154Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2011-05-10DR-1981FloodFlooding
2011-04-07EM-3318FloodFlooding
2010-04-30DR-1907FloodFlooding
2010-04-21DR-1901Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2010-02-26DR-1879Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2009-03-24DR-1829Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2005-09-13EM-3247Coastal StormHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2001-05-28DR-1376FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, & Ground Saturation
2000-06-27DR-1334Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding and Ground Saturation
1999-06-08DR-1279FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Snow, Ice, Ground Saturation, Lanslides, Mudslides, and Tor
1997-04-07DR-1174FloodSevere Flooding,Severe Winter Storms, Snowmelt, Spring Rains
1997-01-12DR-1157Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Blizzard Conditions
1996-06-05DR-1118Severe StormSevere Storms,Flooding, & Ice Jams
1993-07-26DR-1001FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1979-04-26DR-581FloodSevere Storms, Snowmelt & Flooding
1978-04-17DR-554FloodStorms, Ice Jams, Snowmelt & Flooding
1975-05-24DR-469FloodFlooding From Rains & Snowmelt
1972-06-10DR-335FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1970-06-05DR-287FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1969-04-18DR-256FloodFlooding
1966-07-09DR-220FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Morton County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 22 flood or flash flood records for Morton County from 1997 to 2025, on 20 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Morton County ranks 895th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $2.8 million on 216 claims filed in Morton County; the most in one year was 88 in 2011. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 29 · 1979: 33 · 1981: 3 · 1982: 10 · 1986: 3 · 1987: 11 · 1993: 4 · 1994: 2 · 1995: 2 · 1997: 6 · 1999: 3 · 2001: 1 · 2004: 1 · 2008: 1 · 2009: 9 · 2011: 88 · 2012: 2 · 2013: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2019: 4 · 2022: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Morton County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Morton County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $25.6 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Morton County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HailRelatively High$5.4M2.6 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively High$1.2M19 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively High$967Kabout once a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$6.0M14 a year (modeled)
WildfireRelatively Low$375Konce in about 1,731 years (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$2.5Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$915K1.7 a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$7.9Mabout once a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Morton County

  1. Morton County 1,035
  2. Burleigh County 899
  3. Stark County 729
  4. Grant County 531
  5. Mercer County 528
  6. Emmons County 503
  7. Sioux County 418
  8. Oliver County 376

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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