Palo Pinto County, Texas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 48363 · population 28,396 · 953 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 907 records for Palo Pinto County, Texas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 550 days; the most frequent are hail reports (391 records). The deadliest single record is the March 30, 2007 flash flood: 1 death, 1 injury and $14,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 27 declarations naming the county since 1981, 25 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Ross Fire” on August 25, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
907on 550 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
426 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$75Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
48strongest EF3
FEMA declarations
27latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Palo Pinto County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 391 since 1960. 60% of its hail reports since 1960 fell in April and May. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Palo Pinto County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 391 216 1960-2026 0 6 $15M 28 of 254
Severe thunderstorm wind 192 138 1955-2026 0 1 $4.8M 71 of 254
Drought 85 85 1996-2023 0 0 $1.7M 103 of 254
Floods 61 42 1996-2025 2 1 $737K 110 of 254
Heat 53 50 1998-2026 0 0 – 65 of 254
Tornadoes 48 37 1952-2026 0 13 $5.2M 93 of 254
Winter storms 36 35 1996-2026 1 2 $1.8M 103 of 254
Wildfires 19 18 2006-2023 1 3 $45M 18 of 254
Extreme cold 9 9 1997-2026 0 0 – 73 of 254
Lightning 6 5 1996-2014 0 0 $110K 51 of 254
High wind and dust storms 4 4 2001-2025 0 0 $135K 122 of 254
Heavy rain 3 3 1997-1998 0 0 – 95 of 254

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Palo Pinto County had?

NOAA records 48 tornadoes in Palo Pinto County from 1952 to 2026, the strongest rated EF3, with 0 deaths and 13 injuries recorded in the county. That is 93rd of 254 Texas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 47 tornadoes whose track touched Palo Pinto County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 48: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Palo Pinto County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1982-05-12 14:10, as SPC files itLipanF39 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.

Every tornado record filed for Palo Pinto County (48)
Every tornado recorded in Palo Pinto County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-04-28 Mineral Wells, Palo Pinto County EF3 2.07 mi x 800 yd 0 5 $300K
2025-05-18 Santo, Palo Pinto County EFU 0.23 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2025-05-18 Santo, Palo Pinto County EF0 2.59 mi x 1,000 yd 0 0 –
2025-05-18 Gordon, Palo Pinto County EF1 2.11 mi x 995 yd 0 4 $750K
2025-05-18 Mingus, Palo Pinto County EF1 0.4 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $15K
2023-05-11 Palo Pinto County EF1 1.27 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2022-12-13 Santo, Palo Pinto County EF1 3.7 mi x 230 yd 0 0 –
2022-03-21 Possum Kingdom Lake, Palo Pinto County EF1 9.73 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $76K
2019-05-18 Santo, Palo Pinto County EFU 0.01 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2019-03-13 Mineral Wells, Palo Pinto County EF1 2.3 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $12K
2015-05-26 Brad, Palo Pinto County EF0 2.16 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2015-05-26 Metcalf Gap, Palo Pinto County EF0 0.5 mi x 60 yd 0 0 –
2015-05-26 Gordon, Palo Pinto County EF0 0.63 mi x 80 yd 0 0 –
2015-05-19 Mineral Wells, Palo Pinto County EF1 0.75 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $286K
2015-05-19 Brad, Palo Pinto County EF0 2.55 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2015-05-19 Palo Pinto County EF0 0.49 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2013-05-15 Mineral Wells A, Palo Pinto County EF0 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K
2008-04-23 Santo, Palo Pinto County EF0 2.21 mi x 125 yd 0 0 $14K
2008-04-09 Brad, Palo Pinto County EF0 1.13 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2008-04-09 Oran, Palo Pinto County EF0 1.67 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $206K
2006-12-29 Mineral Wells, Palo Pinto County F0 2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $10K
2003-04-05 Graford, Palo Pinto County F1 0.3 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $401K
2003-03-17 Santo, Palo Pinto County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $2K
1996-09-19 Mineral Wells, Palo Pinto County F1 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $4K
1995-04-19 Mineral Wells, Palo Pinto County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1994-03-26 Mineral Wells, Palo Pinto County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1990-04-25 Palo Pinto County F1 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1990-04-05 Palo Pinto County F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1987-05-28 Palo Pinto County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1987-05-28 Palo Pinto County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1986-04-19 Palo Pinto County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1984-05-19 Palo Pinto County F0 0.3 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1982-05-12 Palo Pinto County F3 4 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $3K step
1981-04-21 Palo Pinto County F1 7.7 mi x 100 yd 0 1 $250K step
1980-08-23 Palo Pinto County F2 4.3 mi x 73 yd 0 0 $250K step
1980-04-02 Palo Pinto County F1 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1979-10-30 Palo Pinto County F1 8.9 mi x 50 yd 0 2 $250K step
1979-04-10 Palo Pinto County F1 0.1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step
1976-04-15 Palo Pinto County F1 0.2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step
1975-06-08 Palo Pinto County F2 0 0 –
1971-05-06 Palo Pinto County F1 0.3 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1971-05-06 Palo Pinto County F1 0.3 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1971-05-06 Palo Pinto County F1 0.3 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1966-08-30 Palo Pinto County F1 0.8 mi x 33 yd 0 1 –
1960-05-04 Palo Pinto County F0 1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1958-11-17 Palo Pinto County F1 7.8 mi x 67 yd 0 0 $25K step
1954-10-11 Palo Pinto County F1 2 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $3K step
1952-03-17 Palo Pinto County F0 0.5 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $3K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Palo Pinto County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 19, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($5,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Palo Pinto County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-19 Thunderstorm WindPossum Kingdom Lake, Palo Pinto County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-19 Thunderstorm WindMineral Wells, Palo Pinto County 55 kt wind 0 0 $5K
2026-06-19 Thunderstorm WindGraford, Palo Pinto County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-19 Thunderstorm WindPossum Kingdom Lake, Palo Pinto County 65 kt wind 0 0 $500K
2026-06-18 HeatPalo Pinto County · forecast zone Palo Pinto 0 0 –
2026-04-28 TornadoMineral Wells, Palo Pinto County EF3 2.07 mi x 800 yd 0 5 $300K
2026-04-28 HailMineral Wells A, Palo Pinto County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-28 HailMineral Wells A, Palo Pinto County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $20K
2026-04-28 HailMineral Wells, Palo Pinto County 1.25 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-15 HailGraford, Palo Pinto County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-04 HailMineral Wells, Palo Pinto County 2.00 in hail 0 0 $7K
2026-03-04 HailMineral Wells, Palo Pinto County 2.00 in hail 0 0 $7K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Palo Pinto County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2007-03-30 Flash FloodPossum Kingdom Lake, Palo Pinto County Numerous roads closed due to flooding countywide, including Old Christian Road and Highway 254 East near Graford, and FM 2270 near Salesville. Numerous high water rescues were required. A boy who was trying to wakeboard in the flood waters was dragged several blocks and hurt his leg. A man who was believed to be ... 1 1 $14K
2015-06-23 FloodGraford, Palo Pinto County A 19-year-old male drowned in the Brazos River when the river quickly rose in response to water releases from Possum Kingdom Lake upstream. 1 0 –
2011-07-04 WildfirePalo Pinto County · forecast zone Palo Pinto A grass fire began on July 4th approximately 5 miles northwest of Mineral Wells. This fire was contained on July 15th and burned a total of 932 acres. A camper and some outbuildings were lost in the fire. On the 7th, a firefighter from Boise, ID died due to hyperthermia while working on the lines of the 337 Fire. 1 0 $39K
2009-12-24 Winter StormPalo Pinto County · forecast zone Palo Pinto Local COOP Observers reported 4-5 of snow across the western half of the county. Only 3 of snow was reported at Mineral Wells and other eastern parts of the county. The local newspaper reported that up to 9 of snow may have fallen in the far northwestern corner of the county near Possum Kingdom Lake. Strong winds ... 1 0 $103K
2026-04-28 TornadoMineral Wells, Palo Pinto County The tornado touched down north of Mineral Wells near Sundown Road and FM 1821, producing minor tree and fence damage. The tornado then continued southeast crossing Ellis White Road before moving into the Country Club Estates neighborhood. Multiple trees were uprooted, multiple carports collapsed, and multiple homes ... EF3 2.07 mi x 800 yd 0 5 $300K
1998-05-08 HailMineral Wells, Palo Pinto County Dozens of people were reported injured by large hail at the Palo Pinto County Livestock Association Rodeo. Palo Pinto County EMTs treated five individuals at the scene, but none of the injured required hospitalization. 4.00 in hail 0 5 –
2025-05-18 TornadoGordon, Palo Pinto County An EF-1 tornado formed north of Gordon and moved south-southeast into Gordon. One property near FM 919 and Harlin Road sustained damage to a small building on the property and 2 barns. In the town of Gordon, notable tree damage and power pole damage was observed along with damage to roofs. Most of the roof damage was ... EF1 2.11 mi x 995 yd 0 4 $750K
2006-11-30 Winter StormPalo Pinto County · forecast zone Palo Pinto Several car wrecks were reported along FM 4 south of Palo Pinto and also along Interstate 20 in the southeastern part of the county. 0 2 –
The costliest records in Palo Pinto County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2011-04-09 WildfirePalo Pinto County · forecast zone Palo Pinto 0 0 $26M
2011-08-30 WildfirePalo Pinto County · forecast zone Palo Pinto 0 1 $16M
2009-06-10 Thunderstorm WindPossum Kingdom Lake, Palo Pinto County 70 kt wind 0 0 $2.8M
2009-04-09 WildfirePalo Pinto County · forecast zone Palo Pinto 0 0 $1.4M
2006-01-01 WildfirePalo Pinto County · forecast zone Palo Pinto 0 2 $1.2M
2010-02-11 Heavy SnowPalo Pinto County · forecast zone Palo Pinto 0 0 $812K
2025-05-18 TornadoGordon, Palo Pinto County EF1 2.11 mi x 995 yd 0 4 $750K
2013-05-15 HailMineral Wells, Palo Pinto County 4.00 in hail 0 0 $507K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: October 30, 1979 (tornado, Palo Pinto County); April 21, 1981 (tornado, Palo Pinto County); August 23, 1980 (tornado, Palo Pinto County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Palo Pinto County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Palo Pinto County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail01023571021006237
Severe thunderstorm wind4882542572127
Drought––––2234614
Floods––––1026232
Heat––––23642 z
Tornadoes32785698

Heat in the 2020-26: 42 records against 6 in the decade before, 42 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Palo Pinto County days with a record above.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

60% of its hail reports since 1960 fell in April and May. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 28 · Feb 35 · Mar 102 · Apr 170 · May 206 · Jun 121 · Jul 48 · Aug 65 · Sep 36 · Oct 54 · Nov 22 · Dec 20 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Palo Pinto County

FEMA's register lists 27 declarations that include Palo Pinto County: 12 major disasters, 8 emergencies and 7 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for fire (12) and severe storm (4).

Declarations including Palo Pinto County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-08-25FM-5675FireRoss Fire
2021-02-19DR-4586Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2021-02-14EM-3554Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-03-25DR-4485BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3458BiologicalCovid-19
2016-06-11DR-4272FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2015-05-29DR-4223Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding
2011-08-30FM-2952Fire101 Ranch Fire
2011-07-01DR-1999FireWildfires
2011-04-16FM-2893FireHohertz Fire
2011-04-16FM-2895FirePk East Fire
2011-04-15FM-2888FirePk West Fire
2009-04-10FM-2814Fire1148 Fire
2008-03-14EM-3284FireWildfires
2006-08-19FM-2667FireCaddo Ii Fire Complex
2006-01-11DR-1624FireExtreme Wildfire Threat
2005-09-24DR-1606HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-21EM-3261HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-02EM-3216HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
1999-09-01EM-3142FireExtreme Fire Hazards
1998-08-26DR-1239Severe StormTropical Storm Charley
1996-02-23EM-3117FireExtreme Fire Hazard
1993-09-10EM-3113DroughtExtreme Fire Hazard
1991-12-26DR-930FloodSevere Thunderstorms
1990-05-02DR-863Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1989-05-19DR-828Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1981-10-23DR-648FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Palo Pinto County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 61 flood or flash flood records for Palo Pinto County from 1996 to 2025, on 42 days, with 2 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Palo Pinto County ranks 1319th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1.4 million on 97 claims filed in Palo Pinto County; the most in one year was 22 in 2016. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1981: 2 · 1982: 4 · 1984: 1 · 1985: 3 · 1989: 1 · 1990: 3 · 1991: 4 · 1992: 2 · 1993: 1 · 1994: 1 · 1995: 1 · 1996: 1 · 1997: 1 · 2000: 3 · 2004: 3 · 2007: 14 · 2010: 4 · 2012: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2015: 10 · 2016: 22 · 2017: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2021: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2025: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Palo Pinto County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Palo Pinto County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $14.7 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Palo Pinto County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HailRelatively Moderate$1.5M7.7 a year (modeled)
WildfireRelatively Moderate$1.1Monce in about 178 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$886K2.8 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$1.4M1.1 a year (modeled)
LandslideRelatively Low$7Konce in about 4 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$536K12 modeled event-days a year
TornadoRelatively Low$1.5Mabout once a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$7.2M1.5 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Palo Pinto County

  1. Parker County 1,224
  2. Palo Pinto County 907
  3. Young County 780
  4. Erath County 734
  5. Eastland County 700
  6. Hood County 682
  7. Jack County 623
  8. Stephens County 588

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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