Jack County, Texas
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 48237 · population 8,459 · 911 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 623 records for Jack County, Texas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 426 days; the most frequent are hail reports (246 records). The deadliest single record is the June 7, 2015 heat, filed for the forecast zone Jack, which covers the county: 1 death. FEMA has issued 19 declarations naming the county since 1989, 17 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Ross Fire” on August 25, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 623on 426 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 113 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $17Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 30strongest EF3
- FEMA declarations
- 19latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Jack County most?
The most frequent records are hail reports: 246 since 1963. 61% of its hail reports since 1963 fell in April and May. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 246 | 154 | 1963-2026 | 0 | 0 | $786K | 74 of 254 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 104 | 80 | 1957-2026 | 0 | 0 | $3.1M | 148 of 254 |
| Drought | 79 | 79 | 1996-2024 | 0 | 0 | $1.6M | 107 of 254 |
| Heat | 57 | 54 | 1998-2026 | 1 | 0 | – | 55 of 254 |
| Winter storms | 43 | 42 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $698K | 73 of 254 |
| Floods | 35 | 26 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 0 | $2.1M | 163 of 254 |
| Tornadoes | 30 | 22 | 1954-2026 | 0 | 13 | $6.8M | 168 of 254 |
| Wildfires | 13 | 13 | 2005-2023 | 0 | 0 | $1.7M | 25 of 254 |
| Extreme cold | 9 | 9 | 1997-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 62 of 254 |
| Heavy rain | 4 | 4 | 1997-2003 | 0 | 0 | – | 74 of 254 |
| High wind and dust storms | 1 | 1 | 2025-2025 | 0 | 0 | $3K | 192 of 254 |
| Lightning | 1 | 1 | 2008-2008 | 0 | 0 | $3K | 132 of 254 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 1 | 1 | 2006-2006 | 0 | 0 | – | 151 of 254 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Jack County had?
NOAA records 30 tornadoes in Jack County from 1954 to 2026, the strongest rated EF3, with 0 deaths and 13 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 28 tornadoes whose track touched Jack County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 30: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-03-21 14:35, as SPC files it | Jacksboro | EF3 | 34.5 mi | 0 |
| 1955-04-06 02:45, as SPC files it | Unnamed | F3 | 21.7 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.
Every tornado record filed for Jack County (30)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-04-25 | Postoak, Jack County | EF1 9.52 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $10K |
| 2026-04-25 | Postoak, Jack County | EF0 4.36 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2025-04-19 | Cundiff, Jack County | EF0 0.76 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-04-19 | Marvetta, Jack County | EF1 2.52 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $150K |
| 2025-04-19 | Marvetta, Jack County | EF0 0.64 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $20K |
| 2025-04-19 | Hensley, Jack County | EF0 1.84 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $75K |
| 2022-03-21 | Bartons Chapel, Jack County | EF3 33.97 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 9 | – |
| 2020-03-18 | Senate, Jack County | EF0 0.67 mi x 46 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2020-03-18 | Stewarton, Jack County | EF0 1.82 mi x 55 yd | 0 | 0 | $29K |
| 2015-05-19 | Jacksboro, Jack County | EF0 0.16 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $100K |
| 2015-05-19 | Vineyard, Jack County | EF0 4 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 0 | $187K |
| 2015-05-19 | Antelope, Jack County | EF0 0.74 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2011-05-22 | Marvetta, Jack County | EF0 0.03 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2009-06-12 | Perrin, Jack County | EF1 3.31 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $28K |
| 2009-06-12 | Senate, Jack County | EF1 1.67 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $28K |
| 2006-12-29 | Truce, Jack County | F0 1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2004-03-04 | Bryson, Jack County | F1 2.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2000-05-27 | Jacksboro, Jack County | F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2000-04-30 | Bryson, Jack County | F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-06-12 | Bryson, Jack County | F1 8 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-04-22 | Jacksboro, Jack County | F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1995-05-07 | Wizard Wells, Jack County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1979-10-30 | Jack County | F2 9.1 mi x 77 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1979-03-29 | Jack County | F1 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1972-04-14 | Jack County | F1 0.5 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1968-12-18 | Jack County | F1 0.1 mi x 17 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1965-04-14 | Jack County | F2 2 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1964-05-22 | Jack County | F0 0.2 mi x 13 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1955-04-06 | Jack County | F3 8.2 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1954-05-01 | Jack County | F1 1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 4 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Jack County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 28, 2026 hail ($7,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-18 | HeatJack County · forecast zone Jack | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-08 | HailJacksboro, Jack County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-28 | HailBryson, Jack County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $7K |
| 2026-04-28 | HailBartons Chapel, Jack County | 0.88 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-28 | HailBryson, Jack County | 2.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | $9K |
| 2026-04-28 | HailStewarton, Jack County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $7K |
| 2026-04-28 | HailBryson, Jack County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-28 | HailVineyard, Jack County | 0.88 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-28 | HailMarvetta, Jack County | 0.88 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-28 | HailBryson, Jack County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-28 | HailJacksboro, Jack County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-25 | Thunderstorm WindCundiff, Jack County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015-06-07 | HeatJack County · forecast zone Jack An elderly man passed away in Jacksboro after suffering heat stroke and dehydration. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2022-03-21 | TornadoBartons Chapel, Jack County A long track tornado tracked from far southwestern Jack County, through the west side of Jacksboro, and into far southwestern Montague County. The tornado is believed to have begun near Halsell Ranch Rd and Barton Chapel Road where tree damage was observed. The first significant damage noted was on Kinder Mountain ... | EF3 33.97 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 9 | – |
| 1954-05-01 | TornadoJack County | F1 1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 4 | – |
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-03-04 | Thunderstorm WindBartons Chapel, Jack County | 78 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2.0M |
| 1996-10-05 | Coastal FloodJack County | 0 | 0 | $1.9M | |
| 2009-04-09 | WildfireJack County · forecast zone Jack | 0 | 0 | $1.0M | |
| 2011-03-11 | WildfireJack County · forecast zone Jack | 0 | 0 | $446K | |
| 1995-07-24 | Thunderstorm WindBryson, Jack County | 0 | 0 | $290K | |
| 2015-05-19 | TornadoVineyard, Jack County | EF0 4 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 0 | $187K |
| 2025-04-19 | TornadoMarvetta, Jack County | EF1 2.52 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $150K |
| 2015-05-19 | TornadoJacksboro, Jack County | EF0 0.16 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $100K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 6, 1955 (tornado, Jack County); April 14, 1965 (tornado, Jack County); October 30, 1979 (tornado, Jack County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Jack County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 0 | 4 | 2 | 20 | 62 | 57 | 51 | 50 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 26 | 29 | 19 | 22 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 2 | 21 | 42 | 14 |
| Heat | – | – | – | – | 2 | 3 | 8 | 44 z |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 4 | 17 | 16 | 6 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 8 | 11 | 11 | 5 |
Heat in the 2020-26: 44 records against 8 in the decade before, 44 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Jack County days with a record above.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
61% of its hail reports since 1963 fell in April and May. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 25 · Feb 33 · Mar 62 · Apr 123 · May 118 · Jun 79 · Jul 38 · Aug 47 · Sep 20 · Oct 40 · Nov 17 · Dec 21 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Jack County
FEMA's register lists 19 declarations that include Jack County: 9 major disasters, 7 emergencies and 3 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for fire (7) and severe storm (4).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-08-25 | FM-5675 | Fire | Ross Fire |
| 2021-02-19 | DR-4586 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2021-02-14 | EM-3554 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2020-03-25 | DR-4485 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3458 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2015-05-29 | DR-4223 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding |
| 2011-07-01 | DR-1999 | Fire | Wildfires |
| 2011-04-17 | FM-2896 | Fire | Bryson Fire Complex |
| 2011-03-11 | FM-2867 | Fire | Enmin Fire |
| 2008-03-14 | EM-3284 | Fire | Wildfires |
| 2006-01-11 | DR-1624 | Fire | Extreme Wildfire Threat |
| 2005-09-24 | DR-1606 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-09-21 | EM-3261 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-09-02 | EM-3216 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 1999-09-01 | EM-3142 | Fire | Extreme Fire Hazards |
| 1998-08-26 | DR-1239 | Severe Storm | Tropical Storm Charley |
| 1993-09-10 | EM-3113 | Drought | Extreme Fire Hazard |
| 1990-05-02 | DR-863 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1989-05-19 | DR-828 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Jack County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 35 flood or flash flood records for Jack County from 1996 to 2025, on 26 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Jack County ranks 2523rd of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $284,000 on 6 claims filed in Jack County; the most in one year was 2 in 2016. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1999: 1 · 2006: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2025: 2; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Jack County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Jack County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $5.5 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drought | Relatively Moderate | $747K | 62 modeled event-days a year |
| Wildfire | Relatively Low | $835K | once in about 117 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $587K | 13 modeled event-days a year |
| Hail | Relatively Low | $279K | 8.7 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $961K | about once a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low | $351K | 3.2 a year (modeled) |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low | $31K | about once a year (modeled) |
| Landslide | Very Low | $2K | once in about 4 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Jack County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in TexasEvery Texas tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Hail in TexasThe state's hail reports, by county, year and month
- The Texas recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Jack CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Jack County's FEMA declarations (CSV)19 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis