Pemiscot County, Missouri

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 29155 · population 15,589 · 493 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 497 records for Pemiscot County, Missouri from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 402 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (132 records). The deadliest single record is the March 21, 1952 tornado: 17 deaths and 100 injuries. FEMA has issued 26 declarations naming the county since 1973, 24 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on May 21, 2025.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
497on 402 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
28261 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$158Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
40strongest EF4
FEMA declarations
26latest 2025

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Pemiscot County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 132 since 1956. 40% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1956 fell in April and May. The rank column places the county among Missouri's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Pemiscot County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 132 106 1956-2026 0 3 $3.4M 40 of 114
Heat 113 110 2007-2026 0 0 – 3 of 114
Hail 82 64 1959-2026 0 0 $143K 79 of 114
Winter storms 64 64 1997-2026 2 3 $34M 16 of 114
Tornadoes 40 31 1952-2025 25 253 $119M 12 of 114
Drought 29 29 2007-2026 0 0 – 18 of 114
Floods 16 16 1998-2019 0 0 $527K 105 of 114
Extreme cold 12 12 2007-2026 0 0 – 23 of 114
High wind and dust storms 5 5 2008-2023 0 0 $41K 40 of 114
Heavy rain 1 1 2023-2023 0 0 – 78 of 114
Hurricanes and tropical storms 1 1 2008-2008 0 2 $206K 1 of 114
Lightning 1 1 2015-2015 1 0 – 55 of 114
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 1 1 2019-2019 0 0 – 44 of 114

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Pemiscot County had?

NOAA records 40 tornadoes in Pemiscot County from 1952 to 2025, the strongest rated EF4, with 25 deaths and 253 injuries recorded in the county. That is 12th of 114 Missouri counties and 276th of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 39 tornadoes whose track touched Pemiscot County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 40: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 30 people, 25 of them in Pemiscot County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Pemiscot County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1952-03-21 20:00, as SPC files itCooterF46.5 mi17
2021-12-10 19:07, as SPC files itCaruthersvilleCrossed AR, MO, TNEF481.17 mi8
2004-10-18 18:55, as SPC files itCooterF20.5 mi3
2006-04-02 16:37, as SPC files itLafeCrossed AR, MOF377 mi2

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Missouri.

Every tornado record filed for Pemiscot County (40)
Every tornado recorded in Pemiscot County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-03-15 Bragg City, Pemiscot County EF2 6.44 mi x 550 yd 0 0 $200K
2021-12-10 Gayoso, Pemiscot County EF2 4.74 mi x 1,800 yd 0 0 –
2021-12-10 Samford, Pemiscot County EF4 17.79 mi x 1,800 yd 3 11 $1.4M
2021-05-04 Concord, Pemiscot County EF0 2.73 mi x 90 yd 0 0 $54K
2020-09-01 Deering, Pemiscot County EF0 2.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $2K
2019-05-02 Kinfolk Ridge, Pemiscot County EF0 2.76 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $6K
2014-02-20 Deering, Pemiscot County EF1 0.24 mi x 70 yd 0 5 $93K
2014-02-20 Hayti Hgts, Pemiscot County EF1 0.04 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $12K
2012-04-05 Concord, Pemiscot County EF0 0.16 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2012-04-05 Netherlands, Pemiscot County EF0 0.19 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2009-05-24 Cottonwood Pt, Pemiscot County EF0 1.32 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2006-04-25 Steele, Pemiscot County F0 7 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $18K
2006-04-25 Braggadocio, Pemiscot County F1 15 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $88K
2006-04-02 Deering, Pemiscot County F3 17.6 mi x 880 yd 2 130 $88M
2004-10-18 Cooter, Pemiscot County F2 0.5 mi x 125 yd 3 7 $469K
2003-05-08 Cooter, Pemiscot County F0 1 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $8K
2003-05-04 Steele, Pemiscot County F0 6 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $2K
2002-04-24 Hayti, Pemiscot County F0 0.3 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $8K
1999-01-21 Steele, Pemiscot County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $89
1998-07-30 Caruthersville, Pemiscot County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1996-01-18 Caruthersville, Pemiscot County F1 2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $94K
1995-04-19 Holland To, Pemiscot County F0 5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $10K
1994-04-27 Caruthersville, Pemiscot County F0 0.25 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1994-04-15 Steele, Pemiscot County F0 1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1993-05-03 Caruthersville, Pemiscot County F1 1.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $102K
1989-06-11 Pemiscot County F1 0.2 mi x 23 yd 0 0 –
1989-06-11 Pemiscot County F0 0.2 mi x 23 yd 0 0 –
1986-06-09 Pemiscot County F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1986-06-09 Pemiscot County F1 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1986-06-09 Pemiscot County F1 0.5 mi x 73 yd 0 0 –
1986-06-09 Pemiscot County F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1973-04-19 Pemiscot County F2 2.5 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1970-03-25 Pemiscot County F1 18.9 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1967-05-12 Pemiscot County F1 0.1 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $3K step
1963-04-29 Pemiscot County F1 0.5 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step
1962-02-08 Pemiscot County F1 0.2 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $3K step
1957-05-22 Pemiscot County F1 5.2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1952-03-21 Pemiscot County F4 6.5 mi x 880 yd 17 100 $2.5M step
1952-02-13 Pemiscot County F2 2.3 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1952-02-13 Pemiscot County F2 4.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $3K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Pemiscot County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 27, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($250,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

A survey team found the damage to Central Elementary School in Steele, MO, was associated with straight-line winds. A significant portion of the roof of one of the school buildings was removed and blown to the east. Numerous small branches and several larger tree limbs were downed adjacent to the school and nearby park. Damage patterns and a review of security footage were consistent with straight-line wind damage, likely associated with a microburst. No additional damage was noted in the area. Maximum estimated wind speeds were 80 mph.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1331268)
The 12 most recent records kept for Pemiscot County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-30 HeatPemiscot County · forecast zone Pemiscot 0 0 –
2026-06-29 HeatPemiscot County · forecast zone Pemiscot 0 0 –
2026-06-01 DroughtPemiscot County · forecast zone Pemiscot 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtPemiscot County · forecast zone Pemiscot 0 0 –
2026-04-27 Thunderstorm WindSteele, Pemiscot County 70 kt wind 0 0 $250K
2026-04-16 HailDeering, Pemiscot County 0.75 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-16 HailBragg City, Pemiscot County 0.88 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-01 DroughtPemiscot County · forecast zone Pemiscot 0 0 –
2026-03-15 Thunderstorm WindSamford, Pemiscot County 63 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-01 DroughtPemiscot County · forecast zone Pemiscot 0 0 –
2026-02-01 Cold/Wind ChillPemiscot County · forecast zone Pemiscot 0 0 –
2026-01-31 Cold/Wind ChillPemiscot County · forecast zone Pemiscot 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Pemiscot County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1952-03-21 TornadoPemiscot County F4 6.5 mi x 880 yd 17 100 $2.5M step
2021-12-10 TornadoSamford, Pemiscot County The tornado seemed to reach its peak intensity as it moved into Pemiscot County, Missouri from Dunklin County, Missouri. A home along County Road 454 was substantially damaged. Further northeast, near Highway J and County Road 407, two homes were completely destroyed with debris carried off to the northeast. A ... EF4 17.79 mi x 1,800 yd 3 11 $1.4M
2004-10-18 TornadoCooter, Pemiscot County The tornado struck just south of Cooter and moved east. The tornado produced substantial damage to a farm house and a couple of modular homes. The tornado killed three persons who lived at the farm another injured seven others. A large grain trailer and several trees were blown over. F2 0.5 mi x 125 yd 3 7 $469K
2006-04-02 TornadoDeering, Pemiscot County The tornado continued east out of Dunklin County into Pemiscot County. The tornado lifted near the Mississippi River. There were two fatalities in Braggadocio. One hundred thirty people were injured. The most affected area was the southern portion of Caruthersville. Two hundred twenty-six homes were destroyed and five ... F3 17.6 mi x 880 yd 2 130 $88M
2022-12-22 Winter WeatherPemiscot County · forecast zone Pemiscot Two to three inches of snow fell across the county. 1 3 –
2015-05-15 LightningHayti, Pemiscot County Lightning struck a tree in Hayti City Park which then fell on a vehicle. The person inside the vehicle was killed. 1 0 –
2009-03-01 Winter StormPemiscot County · forecast zone Pemiscot An additional inch of snow fell across Pemiscot County during the early morning hours of March 1st. Total snow accumulation during the February 28th-March 1st, 2009 snow storm was around 6 inches. 1 0 –
2014-02-20 TornadoDeering, Pemiscot County A tornado touched down near Deering and overturned a single wide trailer on to a truck and tree. There was damage to several homes including tree and roof damage. A carport and shed were also damaged. Maximum winds were estimated at 90 mph. EF1 0.24 mi x 70 yd 0 5 $93K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Pemiscot County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2006-04-02 TornadoDeering, Pemiscot County F3 17.6 mi x 880 yd 2 130 $88M
2021-12-10 TornadoSamford, Pemiscot County EF4 17.79 mi x 1,800 yd 3 11 $1.4M
1993-08-01 Thunderstorm WindPemiscot County 0 0 $1.0M
2004-10-18 TornadoCooter, Pemiscot County F2 0.5 mi x 125 yd 3 7 $469K
2000-05-24 Thunderstorm WindWardell, Pemiscot County 0 1 $257K
2026-04-27 Thunderstorm WindSteele, Pemiscot County 70 kt wind 0 0 $250K
2008-09-14 Tropical StormPemiscot County · forecast zone Pemiscot 0 2 $206K
2025-03-15 TornadoBragg City, Pemiscot County EF2 6.44 mi x 550 yd 0 0 $200K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 21, 1952 (tornado, Pemiscot County, 17 killed).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Pemiscot County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Pemiscot County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind316422403026
Heat––––013676
Hail111121301413
Winter storms––––1183015
Tornadoes43267855
Drought––––031610

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

40% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1956 fell in April and May. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 44 · Feb 41 · Mar 29 · Apr 63 · May 74 · Jun 65 · Jul 80 · Aug 50 · Sep 13 · Oct 9 · Nov 9 · Dec 20 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Pemiscot County

FEMA's register lists 26 declarations that include Pemiscot County: 20 major disasters, 6 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (15) and flood (5).

Declarations including Pemiscot County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2025-05-21DR-4872Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2022-01-10DR-4636Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes
2020-07-09DR-4552Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2020-03-26DR-4490BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3482BiologicalCovid-19
2019-07-09DR-4451Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2019-05-20DR-4435FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2017-06-02DR-4317FloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding
2016-01-21DR-4250FloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2016-01-02EM-3374FloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2015-08-07DR-4238Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2011-05-09DR-1980Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2011-02-03EM-3317Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2009-02-17DR-1822Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2009-01-30EM-3303Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2008-06-25DR-1773Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2008-03-19DR-1749Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2007-12-12EM-3281Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2006-04-05DR-1635Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2005-09-10EM-3232HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2002-05-06DR-1412Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
1995-06-02DR-1054Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Hail, Flooding
1994-04-21DR-1023Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Flooding
1993-07-09DR-995FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1979-04-21DR-579TornadoTornadoes, Torrential Rain & Flooding
1973-04-19DR-372Severe StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Pemiscot County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 16 flood or flash flood records for Pemiscot County from 1998 to 2019, on 16 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Pemiscot County ranks 1180th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $746,000 on 127 claims filed in Pemiscot County; the most in one year was 16 in 1979. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 1 · 1979: 16 · 1980: 2 · 1981: 5 · 1983: 16 · 1984: 15 · 1994: 4 · 1995: 3 · 1996: 4 · 1997: 13 · 1998: 6 · 1999: 7 · 2001: 2 · 2002: 2 · 2003: 2 · 2005: 1 · 2008: 1 · 2010: 1 · 2011: 13 · 2013: 3 · 2015: 3 · 2019: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2025: 2; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Pemiscot County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Pemiscot County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $24.4 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Pemiscot County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Ice StormVery High$1.2M1.3 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively High$1.5M14 modeled event-days a year
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate$14Monce in about 59 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$1.3M18 modeled event-days a year
TornadoRelatively Moderate$3.1Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
LightningRelatively Moderate$495K58 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate$80K7.3 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$792K2.6 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Pemiscot County

  1. New Madrid County 772
  2. Mississippi County, AR 758
  3. Dunklin County 678
  4. Pemiscot County 497
  5. Dyer County, TN 490
  6. Lake County, TN 320

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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