Pierce County, Wisconsin

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 55093 · population 42,203 · 574 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 481 records for Pierce County, Wisconsin from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 328 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (154 records). The most damaging was the May 1, 2001 hail ($33.3 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 13 declarations naming the county since 1965, 11 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Hurricane Katrina Evacuation” on September 13, 2005.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
481on 328 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
06 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$93Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
27strongest F3
FEMA declarations
13latest 2020

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Pierce County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 154 since 1977. 62% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1977 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Wisconsin's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Pierce County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 154 95 1977-2026 0 0 $12M 29 of 72
Hail 129 84 1964-2026 0 0 $41M 14 of 72
Winter storms 110 110 1996-2026 0 0 – 30 of 72
Tornadoes 27 24 1953-2024 0 6 $38M 17 of 72
Floods 17 13 1997-2020 0 0 $138K 42 of 72
Extreme cold 16 16 1996-2026 0 0 – 35 of 72
Heat 9 9 1999-2023 0 0 – 32 of 72
Heavy rain 9 6 2009-2025 0 0 – 25 of 72
High wind and dust storms 4 4 1996-2004 0 0 $1.7M 55 of 72
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 4 4 2001-2023 0 0 – 53 of 72
Lightning 2 2 1996-2005 0 0 – 52 of 72

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Pierce County had?

NOAA records 27 tornadoes in Pierce County from 1953 to 2024, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 6 injuries recorded in the county. That is 17th of 72 Wisconsin counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 26 tornadoes whose track touched Pierce County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 27: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 4 people, 0 of them in Pierce County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Pierce County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1953-05-10 18:30, as SPC files itNew RichmondF2105.7 mi4
1958-05-24 14:45, as SPC files itDurandCrossed MN, WIF359.4 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Wisconsin.

Every tornado record filed for Pierce County (27)
Every tornado recorded in Pierce County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-08-29 Prescott, Pierce County EF0 0.78 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2024-08-29 Beldenville, Pierce County EF0 6.65 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2020-07-18 Prescott, Pierce County EF0 6.23 mi x 400 yd 0 0 –
2018-09-20 Ellsworth, Pierce County EF0 1.67 mi x 140 yd 0 0 –
2018-09-20 Diamond Bluff, Pierce County EF0 0.63 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2017-06-28 Beldenville, Pierce County EF1 11.35 mi x 700 yd 0 0 –
2016-07-05 Plum City, Pierce County EF0 0.33 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2014-07-07 Prescott, Pierce County EF0 1.29 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2010-07-14 El Paso, Pierce County EF2 6.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $1.1M
2010-07-14 Beldenville, Pierce County EF2 15.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $677K
2009-08-19 Esdaile, Pierce County EF0 0.23 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $14K
2005-06-11 River Falls, Pierce County F0 1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2004-09-05 Ellsworth, Pierce County F0 1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2001-05-01 Ellsworth, Pierce County F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
1990-06-12 Pierce County F1 0.5 mi x 73 yd 0 1 $250K step
1981-06-14 Pierce County F2 0.5 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250K step
1979-10-03 Pierce County F2 2.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1970-07-18 Pierce County F0 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1969-07-15 Pierce County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1967-07-22 Pierce County F2 9.2 mi x 200 yd 0 3 $250K step
1966-07-10 Pierce County F1 2 mi x 33 yd 0 2 $250K step
1965-07-15 Pierce County F1 1 mi x 67 yd 0 0 –
1958-05-24 Pierce County F3 30.6 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $250K step
1955-07-22 Pierce County 0 0 $3K step
1954-07-30 Pierce County F2 18.1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1954-06-29 Pierce County 0 0 $3K step
1953-05-10 Pierce County F2 0 0 $2.5M step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Pierce County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 28, 2021 thunderstorm wind ($272,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

A storm survey determined a downburst hit the west side of Spring Valley. Numerous trees, sheds and power lines were blown down. A school gymnasium roof was damaged and a lot of the debris landed on houses and vehicles. A local resident stated that the severe winds persisted for several minutes.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 964261)
The 12 most recent records kept for Pierce County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-10 Thunderstorm WindElmwood, Pierce County 53 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-17 HailEsdaile, Pierce County 1.25 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-17 HailEllsworth, Pierce County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-02 Winter StormPierce County · forecast zone Pierce 0 0 –
2026-03-14 BlizzardPierce County · forecast zone Pierce 0 0 –
2026-02-24 Winter WeatherPierce County · forecast zone Pierce 0 0 –
2026-02-18 Winter WeatherPierce County · forecast zone Pierce 0 0 –
2026-01-22 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillPierce County · forecast zone Pierce 0 0 –
2026-01-04 Winter WeatherPierce County · forecast zone Pierce 0 0 –
2025-12-28 Winter StormPierce County · forecast zone Pierce 0 0 –
2025-12-25 Winter WeatherPierce County · forecast zone Pierce 0 0 –
2025-12-22 Winter WeatherPierce County · forecast zone Pierce 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Pierce County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1967-07-22 TornadoPierce County F2 9.2 mi x 200 yd 0 3 $250K step
1966-07-10 TornadoPierce County F1 2 mi x 33 yd 0 2 $250K step
1990-06-12 TornadoPierce County F1 0.5 mi x 73 yd 0 1 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Pierce County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2001-05-01 HailRiver Falls, Pierce County 2.75 in hail 0 0 $33M
2000-07-07 HailRiver Falls, Pierce County 0.88 in hail 0 0 $7.7M
1996-06-29 Thunderstorm WindHager City, Pierce County 0 0 $6.6M
1996-05-19 Thunderstorm WindRiver Falls, Pierce County 0 0 $1.9M
2001-04-07 High WindPierce County · forecast zone Pierce 53 kt wind 0 0 $1.7M
2001-06-11 Thunderstorm WindEllsworth, Pierce County 65 kt wind 0 0 $1.7M
2010-07-14 TornadoEl Paso, Pierce County EF2 6.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $1.1M
2010-07-14 TornadoBeldenville, Pierce County EF2 15.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $677K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 10, 1953 (tornado, Pierce County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Pierce County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Pierce County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind0052820483716
Hail012922522518
Winter storms––––15303035
Tornadoes54211473
Floods––––2681
Extreme cold––––3355

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

62% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1977 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 31 · Feb 31 · Mar 25 · Apr 29 · May 56 · Jun 86 · Jul 97 · Aug 64 · Sep 15 · Oct 13 · Nov 10 · Dec 24 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Pierce County

FEMA's register lists 13 declarations that include Pierce County: 10 major disasters, 3 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (4) and severe storm (4).

Declarations including Pierce County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2020-04-04DR-4520BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3454BiologicalCovid-19
2005-09-13EM-3249HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2001-05-11DR-1369FloodFlooding, Severe Storms and Tornadoes
1998-07-24DR-1236Severe StormSevere Storms,Straigh Line Winds, Tornadoes,Rain,and Floodi
1993-07-02DR-994Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1992-09-30DR-964FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1980-07-24DR-626FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1978-07-07DR-559Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Hail & Tornadoes
1976-06-17EM-3014DroughtDrought
1975-09-15DR-482Severe StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & Flash Floods
1969-05-01DR-260FloodFlooding
1965-04-21DR-192TornadoTornadoes, Severe Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Pierce County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 17 flood or flash flood records for Pierce County from 1997 to 2020, on 13 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Pierce County ranks 1184th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $2.8 million on 126 claims filed in Pierce County; the most in one year was 32 in 2001. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 5 · 1979: 2 · 1980: 1 · 1982: 1 · 1986: 4 · 1989: 3 · 1992: 2 · 1993: 7 · 1996: 1 · 1997: 24 · 1998: 3 · 2001: 32 · 2006: 1 · 2007: 1 · 2009: 2 · 2010: 8 · 2011: 9 · 2014: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2019: 4 · 2020: 6 · 2023: 3 · 2024: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Pierce County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Pierce County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $18.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Pierce County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$2.0M4.2 a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Moderate$1.2M5.6 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$4.0Monce in about 3 years (modeled)
LandslideRelatively Low$27Konce in about 4 years (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$1.9M8.6 a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$8.9Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
LightningRelatively Low$292K36 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Low$74K17 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Pierce County

  1. Dakota County, MN 844
  2. Washington County, MN 593
  3. Goodhue County, MN 583
  4. St. Croix County 573
  5. Dunn County 504
  6. Pierce County 481
  7. Pepin County 260

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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