Massachusetts winter storms

Every recorded winter storm record since 1996 · 14 counties with a record

NOAA's Storm Events Database records 3,028 winter storm records in Massachusetts from 1996 through June 30, 2026, about 96 a year since 2000. The deadliest was the February 8, 2013 heavy snow: 3 deaths and $747,000 in damage in 2025 dollars across 4 records. Massachusetts ranks 36th of 51 states and territories by count and 5th of 50 per square mile.

Winter storms in Massachusetts, 1996 to 2026

Winter storm records per year (NOAA Storm Events); 2026 to June 30, 2026.

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $1 million
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • $1 billion or more, or 100 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
Records
3,0281996 to June 30, 2026
A year since 2000
96average
Deaths
1293 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$134Mas filed
Busiest year
1996213 records

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; deaths and damage as filed, damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

Are winter storm records common in Massachusetts?

Massachusetts averages about 96 winter storm records a year since 2000, 36th of 51 states and territories by count. The busiest year on record was 1996 (213). Per 10,000 square miles of land, Massachusetts records 3882 winter storm records since 1996, 5th of 50 states and territories by that measure.

  1. 1. New Jersey 6978
  2. 2. Rhode Island 5852
  3. 3. Vermont 5162
  4. 4. Maryland 4709
  5. 5. Massachusetts 3882
  6. 6. Delaware 3274
  7. 7. Connecticut 3017
  8. 8. West Virginia 2970
  9. 9. New Hampshire 2917
  10. 10. New York 2855

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1996, per 10,000 square miles of land area (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; places under 1,000 square miles not ranked). Damage colours: Storm Events damage, 2025 dollars.

Which counties in Massachusetts have the most winter storm records?

Per square mile, Dukes County leads Massachusetts: 51 days with a winter storm record since 1996, 494.2 per 1,000 square miles of land. By raw count, Berkshire County has the most winter storm records (415 since 1996); large counties collect more records simply by covering more ground, so the ranking counts days with a record per unit of area (a storm filed for several forecast zones adds several records but one day).

  1. Dukes County 494.2 (51)
  2. Norfolk County 318.1 (233)
  3. Essex County 304.6 (257)
  4. Hampshire County 290.2 (252)
  5. Berkshire County 256.8 (415)
  6. Hampden County 248.0 (244)
  7. Franklin County 236.0 (277)
  8. Middlesex County 221.3 (352)
  9. Bristol County 193.5 (175)
  10. Plymouth County 179.2 (312)
  11. Barnstable County 175.0 (70)
  12. Worcester County 123.1 (305)

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, days with a record in the county since 1996 per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer); in brackets, the count of records.

When is winter storm season in Massachusetts?

52% of its winter storm records since 1996 fell in January and February. The busiest month is February (801 records).

The values, month by month

Jan 783 · Feb 801 · Mar 578 · Apr 116 · May 0 · Jun 0 · Jul 0 · Aug 0 · Sep 0 · Oct 41 · Nov 98 · Dec 611 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began, since 1996.

What were the deadliest winter storm records in Massachusetts?

Massachusetts: the storms with the most deaths since 1996
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2013-02-08 Heavy SnowSuffolk County · forecast zone Suffolk One storm episode: 4 records in 4 places; the totals are the episode's. An historic winter storm deposited tremendous amounts of snow over all of southern New England, mainly from the mid-afternoon on Friday, February 8 and lasting into the daylight hours of Saturday, February 9. What made this an amazing storm was the widespread coverage of heavy snowfall. Most locations received 2 to ... 3 0 $747K
2015-01-26 BlizzardBarnstable County · forecast zone Barnstable One storm episode: 2 records in 2 places; the totals are the episode's. An historic winter storm brought heavy snow to southern New England with blizzard conditions to much of Rhode Island and eastern Massachusetts, beginning during the day on Monday, January 26 and lasting into the early morning hours of Tuesday, January 27. The highest snowfall totals, averaging two to three feet, ... 2 0 –
1998-03-12 Winter WeatherMiddlesex County · forecast zone Western Middlesex A fast moving snow squall suddenly dropped visibility to near zero on Interstate Route 495 in Boxborough and resulted in a pile-up of 30 to 35 vehicles and the deaths of two people. A 45-year-old man and a 3-month-old infant died. Motorists were blinded by the snow. A thin coating of ice which quickly formed on the ... 2 0 –
2016-02-05 Heavy SnowNorfolk County · forecast zone Western Norfolk One to eleven inches of snow fell across western Norfolk County. Two separate fatalities occurred in Canton due to falling tree limbs. A tree limb fell onto a six year old girl playing in her backyard on Indian Lane. On Longmeadow Drive in Canton, a tree limb fell late in the evening onto a 48 year old man tending an ... 2 0 $123K
2017-02-08 Winter WeatherNorfolk County · forecast zone Western Norfolk One storm episode: 2 records in 2 places; the totals are the episode's. Low pressure wave developed east of Massachusetts along a warm front during the early morning of the 8th. This drew a surge of colder air across the Metropolitan Boston area during the early morning. The colder air combined with wet surface to create icy road surfaces. In addition, a short period of freezing rain ... 1 8 $361K
2015-02-02 Heavy SnowNorfolk County · forecast zone Eastern Norfolk Ten to seventeen inches of snow fell across eastern Norfolk County. A 57 year old female was struck and killed by a snowplow in the parking lot of the Tara Gardens condominium complex. A 67 year old woman sustained non-life threatening injuries after she was struck by a plow truck in Cohasset. 1 1 –
2008-12-11 Ice StormMiddlesex County · forecast zone Western Middlesex One storm episode: 10 records in 6 places; the totals are the episode's. A cold frontal boundary dropped south of New England on the evening of the 10th. Low pressure developed along the frontal boundary across the southeastern states late on the night of the 10th into the 11th. The low then tracked rapidly to the northeast, spreading a significant amount of precipitation into New England. ... 1 0 $36M

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths direct and indirect, as filed by the National Weather Service, summed over each storm (one episode, or one named storm filed by several offices). Storm names from the titles of FEMA declarations that name the storm's counties.

The costliest winter storm records in Massachusetts

Massachusetts: the most damaging storms since 1993, 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-12-11 Ice StormMiddlesex County · forecast zone Western Middlesex One storm episode: 10 records in 6 places; the totals are the episode's. 1 0 $36M
1996-01-07 Heavy SnowSuffolk County · forecast zone Suffolk One storm episode: 23 records in 14 places; the totals are the episode's. 0 0 $36M
2001-03-30 Heavy SnowFranklin County · forecast zone Western Franklin 0 0 $13M
2011-10-29 Heavy SnowHampden County · forecast zone Eastern Hampden 0 0 $10M
2011-02-01 Winter StormNorfolk County · forecast zone Western Norfolk One storm episode: 8 records in 7 places; the totals are the episode's. 0 0 $7.2M
2001-03-09 Heavy SnowFranklin County · forecast zone Western Franklin 0 0 $5.0M
1997-04-01 Heavy SnowSuffolk County · forecast zone Suffolk / Also Part Of Norfolk One storm episode: 4 records in 4 places; the totals are the episode's. 0 1 $4.6M
1996-12-07 Heavy SnowFranklin County · forecast zone Eastern Franklin One storm episode: 11 records in 6 places; the totals are the episode's. 0 0 $2.6M

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: property and crop damage as estimated by the National Weather Service, in 2025 dollars.

Are winter storm records becoming more frequent in Massachusetts?

Massachusetts's count per decade against the whole country's, and its share. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996, so earlier decades are not comparable; the share of the national total is the fairer comparison across decades.

Winter storms: Massachusetts and the United States by decade (2020s to June 30, 2026)
DecadeMassachusettsUnited StatesMassachusetts's share
1996-9948332,8931.5%
2000s92388,8051.0%
2010s1,219103,6261.2%
2020-2640362,0150.6%

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.

The most recent winter storm records in Massachusetts

The 12 most recent records, to June 30, 2026
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-02-22 Winter StormBerkshire County · forecast zone Northern Berkshire 0 0 –
2026-02-22 Winter StormBerkshire County · forecast zone Southern Berkshire 0 0 –
2026-02-22 Winter StormNantucket County · forecast zone Nantucket 0 0 –
2026-02-22 Winter StormMiddlesex County · forecast zone Northwest Middlesex County 0 0 –
2026-02-22 Winter StormPlymouth County · forecast zone Southern Plymouth 0 0 –
2026-02-22 Winter StormPlymouth County · forecast zone Western Plymouth 0 0 –
2026-02-22 Winter StormBristol County · forecast zone Northern Bristol 0 0 –
2026-02-22 Winter StormNorfolk County · forecast zone Eastern Norfolk 0 0 –
2026-02-22 Winter StormMiddlesex County · forecast zone Southeast Middlesex 0 0 –
2026-02-22 Heavy SnowHampden County · forecast zone Eastern Hampden 0 0 –
2026-02-22 Heavy SnowHampshire County · forecast zone Eastern Hampshire 0 0 –
2026-02-22 Heavy SnowHampden County · forecast zone Western Hampden 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; the newest months are revised by NCEI as reports arrive. Search the record at NCEI.

Federal disaster declarations for winter storm records in Massachusetts

FEMA has declared 18 disasters in Massachusetts for winter storm, counting its incident type and declarations that name snow or winter storm or ice storm or blizzard in the title (FEMA files most storm disasters under Severe Storm); 11 were major disasters, the latest on June 30, 2026.

The 12 most recent
DeclaredNumberTitleAreas named
2026-06-30DR-4919Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm1
2022-04-18DR-4651Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm5
2018-07-19DR-4379Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm5
2018-06-25DR-4372Severe Winter Storm and Flooding6
2015-04-13DR-4214Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding10
2013-04-19DR-4110Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding14
2012-01-06DR-4051Severe Storm and Snowstorm6
2011-03-07DR-1959Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm7
2009-01-05DR-1813Severe Winter Storm and Flooding7
2008-12-13EM-3296Severe Winter Storm9
2005-02-17EM-3201Record and/Or Near Record Snow14
2004-01-15EM-3191Snow12

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), through October 2, 2026. OpenFEMA dataset page.

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