Fannin County, Texas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 48147 · population 35,615 · 878 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 804 records for Fannin County, Texas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 510 days; the most frequent are hail reports (260 records). The deadliest single record is the January 24, 2026 extreme cold/wind chill, filed for the forecast zone Fannin, which covers the county: 3 deaths. FEMA has issued 20 declarations naming the county since 1966, 18 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on May 17, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
804on 510 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
1018 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$501Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
59strongest F3
FEMA declarations
20latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Fannin County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 260 since 1958. 56% of its hail reports since 1958 fell in April and May. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Fannin County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 260 153 1958-2026 0 0 $2.6M 67 of 254
Severe thunderstorm wind 223 157 1957-2026 0 7 $8.0M 50 of 254
Floods 72 54 1996-2026 0 0 $948K 75 of 254
Drought 70 70 1996-2026 0 0 $442M 123 of 254
Tornadoes 59 39 1954-2025 1 11 $42M 75 of 254
Heat 55 53 1998-2026 4 0 – 51 of 254
Winter storms 37 37 1996-2026 1 0 $2.9M 85 of 254
Extreme cold 8 8 1997-2026 3 0 $1.6M 75 of 254
Lightning 7 7 2005-2025 0 0 $201K 33 of 254
Heavy rain 5 5 1997-1998 0 0 – 59 of 254
High wind and dust storms 4 4 2005-2024 0 0 $41K 115 of 254
Hurricanes and tropical storms 2 1 2005-2005 0 0 $6K 86 of 254
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 2 2 2008-2024 1 0 $47K 104 of 254

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Fannin County had?

NOAA records 59 tornadoes in Fannin County from 1954 to 2025, the strongest rated F3, with 1 death and 11 injuries recorded in the county. That is 75th of 254 Texas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 60 tornadoes whose track touched Fannin County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 59: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 2 people, 1 of them in Fannin County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Fannin County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1982-04-02 15:20, as SPC files itBonhamF332 mi1
1955-04-06 02:30, as SPC files itShermanF330.2 mi1

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.

Every tornado record filed for Fannin County (59)
Every tornado recorded in Fannin County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-06-08 Ravenna, Fannin County EF1 7.01 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $300K
2025-06-08 Mulberry, Fannin County EF1 4.29 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $300K
2025-05-19 Lamasco, Fannin County EF0 1.36 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2022-12-13 Bailey, Fannin County EF1 4.96 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2022-12-13 Nobility, Fannin County EF2 10.09 mi x 225 yd 0 0 –
2022-03-14 Leonard, Fannin County EF1 3.28 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $101K
2020-04-24 Selfs, Fannin County EFU 0.05 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2020-04-24 Selfs, Fannin County EFU 0.11 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2020-04-24 Sawells Bluff, Fannin County EF2 7.94 mi x 425 yd 0 1 $570K
2019-05-29 Leonard, Fannin County EF0 10.84 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $29K
2015-05-25 Duplex, Fannin County EF0 2.43 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $81K
2012-06-13 Randolph, Fannin County EF0 0.16 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $71K
2011-04-14 Honey Grove, Fannin County EF0 1.53 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $46K
2000-05-27 Leonard, Fannin County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1999-04-26 Trenton, Fannin County F1 0.2 mi x 0 yd 0 0 $71K
1996-01-17 Ivanhoe, Fannin County F2 2.5 mi x 150 yd 0 5 $282K
1994-04-26 Honey Grove, Fannin County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $100K
1994-04-26 Bonham, Fannin County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1994-04-26 Lake Bonham, Fannin County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1992-10-07 Fannin County F1 0.5 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $3K step
1988-08-12 Fannin County F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1988-04-05 Fannin County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1987-06-23 Fannin County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1987-06-23 Fannin County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1987-06-23 Fannin County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1986-06-04 Fannin County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1986-06-04 Fannin County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1986-06-04 Fannin County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1986-04-04 Fannin County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1984-04-20 Fannin County F0 0.5 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $30 step
1983-06-28 Fannin County F0 0.1 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $25K step
1982-11-22 Fannin County F1 5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1982-04-25 Fannin County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1982-04-02 Fannin County F2 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1982-04-02 Fannin County F3 22 mi x 150 yd 1 1 $2.5M step
1981-05-13 Fannin County F2 1 mi x 73 yd 0 0 $25K step
1980-10-17 Fannin County F1 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1980-10-17 Fannin County F1 6.2 mi x 77 yd 0 0 $250K step
1977-04-18 Fannin County F1 3 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1977-04-18 Fannin County F0 0 0 –
1976-05-30 Fannin County F1 0.1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1976-04-20 Fannin County F1 0.1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1973-05-06 Fannin County F2 0.5 mi x 67 yd 0 3 $250K step
1973-05-06 Fannin County F2 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $25K step
1971-12-14 Fannin County F1 0.5 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $250K step
1970-04-25 Fannin County F1 6.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1967-03-25 Fannin County F2 2 mi x 67 yd 0 0 $3K step
1966-05-23 Fannin County F1 0.5 mi x 13 yd 0 0 –
1966-05-23 Fannin County F1 1.5 mi x 13 yd 0 0 –
1966-05-23 Fannin County F1 0 0 –
1966-05-23 Fannin County F1 0 0 –
1966-05-23 Fannin County F0 0.4 mi x 13 yd 0 0 –
1966-05-23 Fannin County F0 1.5 mi x 13 yd 0 0 –
1960-05-20 Fannin County F1 4.6 mi x 17 yd 0 1 $3K step
1959-03-20 Fannin County F2 10.7 mi x 67 yd 0 0 $25K step
1959-03-20 Fannin County F2 10.7 mi x 67 yd 0 0 $25K step
1958-08-12 Fannin County F1 2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1955-04-06 Fannin County F3 18.3 mi x 67 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1954-05-01 Fannin County F1 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Fannin County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 10, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($2,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Fannin County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-18 HeatFannin County · forecast zone Fannin 0 0 –
2026-06-12 Flash FloodOrangeville, Fannin County 0 0 –
2026-05-27 Flash FloodTrenton, Fannin County 0 0 –
2026-05-27 Flash FloodNobility, Fannin County 0 0 –
2026-05-10 Thunderstorm WindBonham, Fannin County 46 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2026-04-27 HailHoney Grove, Fannin County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-27 HailHoney Grove, Fannin County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-26 HailTrenton, Fannin County 2.75 in hail 0 0 $30K
2026-04-26 HailOrangeville, Fannin County 2.75 in hail 0 0 $500K
2026-04-26 HailTrenton, Fannin County 4.00 in hail 0 0 $200K
2026-04-26 HailLeonard, Fannin County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-26 HailTrenton, Fannin County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $7K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Fannin County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-01-24 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillFannin County · forecast zone Fannin Wind chills dropped below 0 degrees across the county between Saturday evening and Tuesday morning, January 24th through 27th. The lowest wind chill of -3 was recorded at Jones Field (F00) the morning of January 25th. Unfortunately 3 young boys died after falling through ice on a frozen pond. 3 0 –
2011-08-01 Excessive HeatFannin County · forecast zone Fannin Excessive Heat Warning conditions occurred across the region August 1st through the 5th. In Fannin County, daytime high temperatures ranged approximately from 105-111 degrees with overnight lows in the upper 70s to mid 80s. Afternoon heat index values were around 110 degrees in several locations. Three people in the ... 3 0 –
1982-04-02 TornadoFannin County F3 22 mi x 150 yd 1 1 $2.5M step
2024-12-17 Dense FogFannin County · forecast zone Fannin The Fannin Co EM reported one fatality at the intersection of FM 897 and Hwy 82 due to patchy dense fog. Visibilities were reported at less than 50 yards in that location. Two vehicles and an 18-wheeler were involved. 1 0 $47K
2022-02-02 Winter StormFannin County · forecast zone Fannin Emergency management reported accumulating ice on power lines and major power lines down south of Bonham. Trees were reported down onto power lines near Honey Grove. Storm totals ice accumulation of 0.75 inch was measured in the city of Bonham. The city also received at least 2 inches of snow. One fatality in the ... 1 0 $25K
2011-08-06 HeatFannin County · forecast zone Fannin Triple digit temperatures were recorded nearly every day during the month of August. According to the medical examiner, one person died on the 6th as a result of the heat. A heat advisory was in effect for several days during the month after the Excessive Heat Warning ended on the morning of the 6th. 1 0 –
1996-01-17 TornadoIvanhoe, Fannin County A short lived but strong tornadic circulation developed on the left side of a bow echo type thunderstorm north of Bonham. The tornado destroyed 3 mobile homes and resulted in 5 injuries to the occupants. Minor damage to homes and another mobile home also occurred. F2 2.5 mi x 150 yd 0 5 $282K
2012-06-13 Thunderstorm WindRandolph, Fannin County Damaging downburst winds between 70 to 95 mph caused damage along a line from approximately 1.5 miles north of Randolph to 2 miles east-southeast of Leonard. Many trees were snapped or uprooted along the path and several barns and outbuildings either lost much of their roofs or were overturned. Four manufactured homes ... 83 kt wind 0 3 $771K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Fannin County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2006-02-01 DroughtFannin County · forecast zone Fannin 0 0 $439M
1997-08-20 Thunderstorm WindWindom, Fannin County 0 1 $2.0M
2024-05-23 Thunderstorm WindLeonard, Fannin County 70 kt wind 0 0 $1.7M
2021-02-14 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillFannin County · forecast zone Fannin 0 0 $1.6M
2012-06-13 Thunderstorm WindRandolph, Fannin County 83 kt wind 0 3 $771K
2020-04-24 TornadoSawells Bluff, Fannin County EF2 7.94 mi x 425 yd 0 1 $570K
2022-05-15 Thunderstorm WindHoney Grove, Fannin County 83 kt wind 0 0 $504K
2026-04-26 HailOrangeville, Fannin County 2.75 in hail 0 0 $500K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 2, 1982 (tornado, Fannin County, 1 killed); April 6, 1955 (tornado, Fannin County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Fannin County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Fannin County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail1024165485746
Severe thunderstorm wind1363263561844
Floods––––1026288
Drought––––2203315
Tornadoes588186149
Heat––––23842 z

Heat in the 2020-26: 42 records against 8 in the decade before, 42 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Fannin County days with a record above.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

56% of its hail reports since 1958 fell in April and May. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 26 · Feb 47 · Mar 69 · Apr 142 · May 147 · Jun 102 · Jul 62 · Aug 68 · Sep 44 · Oct 34 · Nov 33 · Dec 30 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Fannin County

FEMA's register lists 20 declarations that include Fannin County: 14 major disasters, 6 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (5) and flood (4).

Declarations including Fannin County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-05-17DR-4781FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2021-02-19DR-4586Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2021-02-14EM-3554Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-03-25DR-4485BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3458BiologicalCovid-19
2019-02-25DR-4416FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2015-05-29DR-4223Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding
2008-03-14EM-3284FireWildfires
2007-06-29DR-1709Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2006-01-11DR-1624FireExtreme Wildfire Threat
2005-09-24DR-1606HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-21EM-3261HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-02EM-3216HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2001-01-08DR-1356Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Ice Storm
1999-09-01EM-3142FireExtreme Fire Hazards
1998-08-26DR-1239Severe StormTropical Storm Charley
1990-05-02DR-863Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1989-05-19DR-828Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1972-01-27DR-320FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding
1966-05-12DR-218FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Fannin County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 72 flood or flash flood records for Fannin County from 1996 to 2026, on 54 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Fannin County ranks 1569th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1.7 million on 60 claims filed in Fannin County; the most in one year was 16 in 2018. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1981: 1 · 1982: 1 · 1984: 1 · 1990: 11 · 1993: 1 · 1998: 1 · 1999: 1 · 2005: 1 · 2006: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2015: 9 · 2016: 1 · 2017: 5 · 2018: 16 · 2019: 1 · 2020: 5 · 2021: 1 · 2023: 2; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Fannin County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Fannin County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $26.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Fannin County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
DroughtRelatively High$8.2M34 modeled event-days a year
Ice StormRelatively High$1.0M1.2 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$2.9M16 modeled event-days a year
TornadoRelatively Moderate$5.9Mabout once a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Moderate$1.4M7 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$880K3.7 a year (modeled)
WildfireRelatively Low$173Konce in about 810 years (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$1.6M1 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Fannin County

  1. Collin County 1,590
  2. Grayson County 1,300
  3. Hunt County 876
  4. Bryan County, OK 863
  5. Fannin County 804
  6. Lamar County 765
  7. Delta County 360

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

Next