Kaufman County, Texas
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 48257 · population 145,255 · 781 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 786 records for Kaufman County, Texas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 494 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (266 records). The deadliest single record is the August 1, 2011 excessive heat, filed for the forecast zone Kaufman, which covers the county: 3 deaths. FEMA has issued 20 declarations naming the county since 1989, 17 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on May 17, 2024.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 786on 494 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 839 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $157Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 37strongest EF3
- FEMA declarations
- 20latest 2024
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Kaufman County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 266 since 1958. 45% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1958 fell in April and May. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 266 | 177 | 1958-2026 | 0 | 5 | $8.2M | 32 of 254 |
| Hail | 210 | 118 | 1955-2026 | 0 | 0 | $2.4M | 94 of 254 |
| Floods | 89 | 63 | 1997-2026 | 0 | 0 | $4.4M | 40 of 254 |
| Drought | 67 | 67 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $2.8M | 109 of 254 |
| Heat | 57 | 55 | 1998-2026 | 4 | 5 | – | 40 of 254 |
| Tornadoes | 37 | 27 | 1957-2020 | 1 | 10 | $134M | 114 of 254 |
| Winter storms | 36 | 31 | 1996-2026 | 1 | 5 | $1.4M | 90 of 254 |
| Extreme cold | 6 | 6 | 2019-2026 | 1 | 0 | $2.9M | 102 of 254 |
| Heavy rain | 6 | 6 | 1997-2004 | 0 | 0 | – | 36 of 254 |
| Wildfires | 5 | 5 | 2011-2022 | 1 | 4 | $426K | 76 of 254 |
| Lightning | 4 | 4 | 1996-2011 | 0 | 1 | $275K | 53 of 254 |
| High wind and dust storms | 2 | 2 | 2009-2025 | 0 | 0 | $3K | 151 of 254 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 1 | 1 | 2021-2021 | 0 | 9 | $212K | 129 of 254 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Kaufman County had?
NOAA records 37 tornadoes in Kaufman County from 1957 to 2020, the strongest rated EF3, with 1 death and 10 injuries recorded in the county. That is 114th of 254 Texas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 39 tornadoes whose track touched Kaufman County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 37: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970-04-25 06:15, as SPC files it | Post Oak Bend | F2 | 0.1 mi | 1 |
| 2012-04-03 14:33, as SPC files it | Forney | EF3 | 7.73 mi | 0 |
| 1963-03-11 00:15, as SPC files it | Kaufman | F3 | 2 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.
Every tornado record filed for Kaufman County (37)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-05-16 | Mabank, Kaufman County | EF0 1.5 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $11K |
| 2019-10-20 | Cobbs, Kaufman County | EF1 0.53 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $115K |
| 2019-10-20 | Kaufman Flying G Arp, Kaufman County | EF0 0.13 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $58K |
| 2019-05-29 | Tolosa, Kaufman County | EF2 4.01 mi x 215 yd | 0 | 1 | $1.2M |
| 2015-05-10 | Kaufman Flying G Arp, Kaufman County | EF0 0.05 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2015-05-10 | Rosser, Kaufman County | EF0 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2012-04-03 | Forney, Kaufman County | EF3 7.73 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 7 | $129M |
| 2011-05-24 | Cedarvale, Kaufman County | EF0 0.01 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2011-04-26 | Mabank, Kaufman County | EF0 1.02 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2011-04-26 | Mabank, Kaufman County | EF0 5.07 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | $39K |
| 2011-04-26 | Tolosa, Kaufman County | EF0 5.07 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $7K |
| 2011-04-11 | Forney, Kaufman County | EF1 0.53 mi x 60 yd | 0 | 0 | $79K |
| 2010-04-24 | Mabank, Kaufman County | EF1 0.16 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $68K |
| 1996-01-17 | Talty, Kaufman County | F1 4 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1995-04-19 | Crandall, Kaufman County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1995-04-19 | Post Oak, Kaufman County | F1 2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $968K |
| 1995-04-19 | Crandall, Kaufman County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1994-10-21 | Seagoville, Kaufman County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1994-10-21 | Seagoville, Kaufman County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1994-04-29 | Terrell, Kaufman County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1994-04-29 | Terrell, Kaufman County | F1 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $100K |
| 1994-04-29 | Kaufman County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1993-10-18 | Terrell, Kaufman County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $10K |
| 1993-05-09 | Forney, Kaufman County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1993-05-09 | Forney, Kaufman County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1981-10-13 | Kaufman County | F1 2.7 mi x 27 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1978-05-12 | Kaufman County | F1 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1976-06-24 | Kaufman County | F1 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1974-04-21 | Kaufman County | F2 1 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1973-01-31 | Kaufman County | F0 6.2 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1972-05-29 | Kaufman County | F1 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 2 | $25K step |
| 1972-03-24 | Kaufman County | F2 2 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1970-04-25 | Kaufman County | F2 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 1 | 0 | – |
| 1969-09-08 | Kaufman County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1963-03-11 | Kaufman County | F3 2 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1961-03-26 | Kaufman County | F2 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1957-04-03 | Kaufman County | 0 | 0 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Kaufman County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 7, 2026 flash flood ($20,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-18 | HeatKaufman County · forecast zone Kaufman | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-06-07 | Flash FloodKaufman Flying G Arp, Kaufman County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-06-07 | Flash FloodTerrell, Kaufman County | 0 | 0 | $20K | |
| 2026-06-02 | Thunderstorm WindCombine, Kaufman County | 49 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2026-06-02 | Thunderstorm WindTolosa, Kaufman County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $6K |
| 2026-06-02 | HailForney, Kaufman County | 0.88 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-02 | HailTalty, Kaufman County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-02 | HailTalty, Kaufman County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-02 | HailCombine, Kaufman County | 0.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-02 | HailBlack Jack, Kaufman County | 0.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-27 | Flash FloodForney, Kaufman County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-04-01 | DroughtKaufman County · forecast zone Kaufman | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011-08-01 | Excessive HeatKaufman County · forecast zone Kaufman Excessive Heat Warning conditions occurred across the region August 1st through the 5th. In Kaufman County, daytime high temperatures ranged approximately from 103-109 degrees with overnight lows in the upper 70s to lower 80s. Afternoon heat index values were near or slightly above 110 degrees in several locations. ... | 3 | 0 | – | |
| 2011-09-06 | WildfireKaufman County · forecast zone Kaufman A small grass fire on the 1300 block of Travis Lane in the city of Kaufman killed an elderly man. The grass fire spread to a nearby mobile home, engulfing the home in flames. Two other family members at the residence were injured. | 1 | 2 | $131K | |
| 2021-02-14 | Extreme Cold/Wind ChillKaufman County · forecast zone Kaufman Extreme cold gripped the county for several days. Overnight lows were near or below 20 degrees Fahrenheit almost all week. The period of February 15-16th was the coldest with low temperatures in the single digits and slightly below zero degrees Fahrenheit. The maximum temperature on the 15th was only in the low teens. ... | 1 | 0 | $2.9M | |
| 2010-02-11 | Heavy SnowKaufman County · forecast zone Kaufman An average of 9-13 of snow fell across the county. In Terrell, 12 of snow was reported by an amateur radio operator, and the COOP Observer southeast of Kaufman reported 9 of total snow. The local newspaper in Forney reported 10-13 of snow. Also in Forney, a fatal two-vehicle accident was reported on FM 548, six miles ... | 1 | 0 | $1.4M | |
| 1998-07-01 | HeatKaufman County · forecast zone Kaufman A prolonged excessive heat event continued across north Texas in July. This heat wave was the result of existing drought conditions combined with a persistent upper level ridge of high pressure. For the month of July, Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) recorded an average high of 102.4 degrees, which was ... | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 1970-04-25 | TornadoKaufman County | F2 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 1 | 0 | – |
| 2021-12-02 | Dense FogKaufman County · forecast zone Kaufman The first accident occurred shortly before 7:00 this morning on US 175 and SH 274 in Kemp with a semi and two cars. There were 2 injuries at that incident. Approximately 3-4 minutes later there was an accident at US 175 and Business 175 in Kemp with two cars and no injuries. Then there was an accident involving 3-4 ... | 0 | 9 | $212K | |
| 2012-04-03 | TornadoForney, Kaufman County An EF-3 tornado did extensive damage as it wound its way through the town of Forney. The tornado began near the intersection of Broad St and N Bois D'arc Street just southwest of Highway 80. As it moved to the northeast, the first significant damage was noted near Aimee St and N Bois D'arc St. There was substantial ... | EF3 7.73 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 7 | $129M |
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012-04-03 | TornadoForney, Kaufman County | EF3 7.73 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 7 | $129M |
| 1997-03-02 | Thunderstorm WindMabank, Kaufman County | 0 | 1 | $2.8M | |
| 2010-06-10 | Flash FloodMabank, Kaufman County | 0 | 0 | $2.0M | |
| 2012-04-03 | HailForney, Kaufman County | 3.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | $1.3M |
| 2019-05-29 | TornadoTolosa, Kaufman County | EF2 4.01 mi x 215 yd | 0 | 1 | $1.2M |
| 1995-04-19 | TornadoPost Oak, Kaufman County | F1 2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $968K |
| 2024-04-26 | Flash FloodKaufman County | 0 | 0 | $941K | |
| 2024-05-28 | Thunderstorm WindForney, Kaufman County | 65 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $470K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 11, 1963 (tornado, Kaufman County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Kaufman County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 3 | 2 | 9 | 31 | 95 | 50 | 40 | 36 |
| Hail | 3 | 2 | 3 | 15 | 72 | 21 | 35 | 59 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 13 | 34 | 19 | 23 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 2 | 17 | 30 | 18 |
| Heat | – | – | – | – | 2 | 4 | 7 | 44 z |
| Tornadoes | 1 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 12 | 0 | 12 | 1 |
Heat in the 2020-26: 44 records against 7 in the decade before, 44 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Kaufman County days with a record above.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
45% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1958 fell in April and May. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 41 · Feb 30 · Mar 76 · Apr 146 · May 140 · Jun 91 · Jul 59 · Aug 64 · Sep 30 · Oct 60 · Nov 21 · Dec 28 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Kaufman County
FEMA's register lists 20 declarations that include Kaufman County: 11 major disasters, 9 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (6) and hurricane (4).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-05-17 | DR-4781 | Flood | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2021-02-19 | DR-4586 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2021-02-14 | EM-3554 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2020-03-25 | DR-4485 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3458 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2016-02-09 | DR-4255 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2015-05-29 | DR-4223 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding |
| 2008-09-10 | EM-3294 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ike |
| 2008-03-14 | EM-3284 | Fire | Wildfires |
| 2007-06-29 | DR-1709 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2006-01-11 | DR-1624 | Fire | Extreme Wildfire Threat |
| 2005-09-24 | DR-1606 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-09-21 | EM-3261 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-09-02 | EM-3216 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2003-02-01 | EM-3171 | Other | Loss of the Space Shuttle Columbia |
| 1999-09-01 | EM-3142 | Fire | Extreme Fire Hazards |
| 1998-08-26 | DR-1239 | Severe Storm | Tropical Storm Charley |
| 1993-09-10 | EM-3113 | Drought | Extreme Fire Hazard |
| 1990-05-02 | DR-863 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1989-05-19 | DR-828 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Kaufman County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 89 flood or flash flood records for Kaufman County from 1997 to 2026, on 63 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Kaufman County ranks 1437th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $2.1 million on 77 claims filed in Kaufman County; the most in one year was 9 in 2024. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1985: 1 · 1989: 2 · 1990: 3 · 1991: 1 · 1993: 3 · 1995: 2 · 1997: 4 · 1998: 4 · 2001: 5 · 2009: 1 · 2010: 4 · 2012: 3 · 2013: 2 · 2015: 6 · 2016: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2018: 4 · 2019: 4 · 2021: 3 · 2022: 6 · 2023: 6 · 2024: 9 · 2025: 1; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Kaufman County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Kaufman County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $42.7 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | Relatively High | $3.3M | 7.4 a year (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate | $5.5M | 17 modeled event-days a year |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | $6.2M | about once a year (modeled) |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Moderate | $5.1M | about once a year (modeled) |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively Moderate | $20M | 2 a year (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Moderate | $123K | 3.5 a year (modeled) |
| Wildfire | Relatively Low | $492K | once in about 790 years (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively Low | $276K | 56 a year (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Kaufman County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in TexasEvery Texas tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in TexasThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Texas recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Kaufman CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Kaufman County's FEMA declarations (CSV)20 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis