Muhlenberg County, Kentucky

What hazards hit Muhlenberg County most?

The most frequent records are floods and flash floods: 166 since 1997. The rank column places the county among Kentucky's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Muhlenberg County had?

NOAA records 26 tornadoes in Muhlenberg County from 1950 to 2024, the strongest rated EF4, with 14 deaths and 61 injuries recorded in the county. That is 34th of 118 Kentucky counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 24 tornadoes whose track touched Muhlenberg County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 26: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 4 people, 14 of them in Muhlenberg County.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Kentucky.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Muhlenberg County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the January 21, 2026 winter weather ($10,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Muhlenberg County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Fog, smoke and funnel clouds in the 2010s: 46 records against 13 in the decade before, 38 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Muhlenberg County days with a record above.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Muhlenberg County. The two busiest months are in violet.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Muhlenberg County

FEMA's register lists 24 declarations that include Muhlenberg County: 17 major disasters, 7 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (10) and tornado (3).

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Muhlenberg County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 166 flood or flash flood records for Muhlenberg County from 1997 to 2025, on 158 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Muhlenberg County ranks 2212th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $329,000 on 15 claims filed in Muhlenberg County; the most in one year was 2 in 1981. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Muhlenberg County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Muhlenberg County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $14.4 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Muhlenberg County

1. Christian County 1,230
2. Muhlenberg County 845
3. Hopkins County 816
4. Todd County 677
5. McLean County 631
6. Ohio County 402
7. Logan County 392
8. Butler County 367

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

Next

• Tornadoes in KentuckyEvery Kentucky tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
• Floods in KentuckyThe state's floods and flash floods, by county, year and month
• The Kentucky recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
• FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Muhlenberg CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
• Download Muhlenberg County's FEMA declarations (CSV)24 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis