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Texas · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Rusk County, TX

27 FEMA disaster declarations (1965-2024), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low. Most common hazard: Fire.

27
FEMA declarations
18
Major disasters
54
NRI risk · Relatively Low
Fire
Top hazard

The verdict

Two federal records point in the busier direction for Rusk County. Its 27 FEMA declarations are 29% above the Texas county mean and exceed the count for 78% of the 3,266 counties in this registry. Separately, FEMA's National Risk Index places it in the riskiest 46%, based on modeled expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience.

Riskiest 46%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Relatively Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
27
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
62
NFIP flood insurance claims filed

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.

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FEMA OpenFEMA declaration desk

County FIPS 48401 · Rusk County 27 declarations · rank 661/3,266

DECL-HEAVY · MAJOR-MID · RANK-MID · PHOTO-FINISH · NRI-LOW · ACT-HIGH · TYPE-LEAD · VS-ST-ABOVE

  • DECL-HEAVY 27
  • MAJOR-MID 67%
  • RANK-MID #661
  • PHOTO-FINISH Greene
  • NRI-LOW 54
  • ACT-HIGH High
  • TYPE-LEAD Fire
  • VS-ST-ABOVE +29%

Nearest declaration peer: Greene, MO (0 declaration gap)

FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 filing stamps for this county register. Read with this county → · Texas state profile

Rusk County in the declaration-count neighbourhood

FEMA declaration records among this county and nearest peers

declarations

What this shows Rusk County carries 27 FEMA declaration records, ranked 661 of 3,266 counties in this registry.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-03

How does Rusk County compare?

Rusk County vs. all counties in this dataset

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time

27 Top 22% higher than 78% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-03

Rusk County's FEMA Risk Index score

0/100100/100Texas avg49/10054/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Texas county average

Which hazard drives modeled loss here?

FEMA's modeled annual dollar loss for Rusk County is led by Riverine Flooding (about $4.9M Expected Annual Loss, Historical Loss Ratio Relatively Moderate), while Strong Wind carries the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively High). EAL and risk score use different inputs; they need not agree.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025 release) - Expected Annual Loss vs composite risk rating by hazard.

What does Rusk County's hazard record show?

Reading the federal records together

The NFIP claims register shows a middle-volume loss record here: 62 paid claims, totaling $382.6K. PlainHazard uses 50-499 claims for this descriptive band; FEMA does not publish it as a safety or coverage category. The $6.2K average describes payments on recorded claims only, leaving uninsured damage and properties without a claim outside the measure.

The declaration register points in the busier direction. Rusk County's 27 federal records stand 29% above the Texas county mean of 20.9. That comparison describes how often federal action was recorded, including any Major Disaster, Emergency, and Fire Management entries shown on this page; it does not convert the count into future probability.

FEMA National Risk Index

This county carries a high composite score on FEMA's National Risk Index, 54.0/100, rated Relatively Low. Its Expected Annual Loss rating is Relatively Low (roughly $14.9M in annualized losses), and a Relatively High social-vulnerability profile combined with Very Low community resilience shapes how much of that raw exposure becomes realized harm. Of the 18 hazards FEMA models, Strong Wind stands out as the sharpest exposure here, rated Relatively High. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at an average of 5.5 times per year here, based on 210 historical events on record.

73 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

Rusk County, TX · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) High
20/30

27 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (1.3x national county average)

County Disaster Density High
16/25

27 declarations (1.3x state county average of 21)

Major Disaster Share High
17/25

18 of 27 declarations are major disasters (67%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
20/20

8 different disaster types declared in Rusk County

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Rusk County

Rusk County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 25, Hurricane 25, Tornado 48, Wildfire 25, Drought 48, Heat Wave 48, Winter Storm 48. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 34 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 34 8-hazard mean
Rusk County NRI risk profile FIPS 48401 · displayed-hazard mean 34/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

27

High volume

Major Disaster share

67%

Major-heavy

NRI risk score

54

Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Rusk County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Strong Wind Relatively High an average of 5.5 times per year
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate 20 modeled event-days per year
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate roughly once every 1 years
Tornado Relatively Moderate roughly once every 1 years
Wildfire Relatively Low roughly once every 776 years
Lightning Relatively Moderate an average of 62 times per year
Hurricane Relatively Low roughly once every 17 years
Drought Relatively Moderate 21 modeled event-days per year
Cold Wave Relatively Low roughly once every 1 years
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate an average of 2.9 times per year
Landslide Very Low roughly once every 4 years
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low an average of 1.2 times per year
Earthquake Very Low roughly once every 955 years
Hail Relatively Low an average of 4.8 times per year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Hurricane 6
Fire 6
Flood 4
Severe Ice Storm 3
Severe Storm 3
Biological 2
Tornado 2
Other 1

What Fire declarations mean here

Fire is the most frequent declaration type on Rusk County's record, 22% of its declarations. Wildfire is the one hazard here with its own dedicated federal instrument: the Fire Management Assistance Grant, which appears in this data as an FM record. An FMAG can be authorised while a fire is still burning, on a timescale of hours, because its purpose is to reimburse the cost of fighting a fire that threatens to become a major disaster.

That distinction matters when comparing counties. An FM declaration is not a presidential major disaster declaration and does not carry the same assistance programmes, so a fire-heavy county's total is not directly comparable with a hurricane-heavy county's total unless the declaration types are separated, which is why they are listed separately on this page.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 18 66.7%

of all 27 declarations

Emergency - 9 33.3%

of all 27 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2024 2
2021 2
2020 3
2015 1
2011 2
2008 2
2006 1
2005 3
2003 1
2001 1
1999 1
1998 1
1996 1
1992 1
1989 2
Show 3 earlier declaration years
1987 1
1966 1
1965 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 27 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 27 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
4798 HURRICANE BERYL DR Hurricane 2024-07-09
4781 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Flood 2024-05-17
4586 SEVERE WINTER STORMS DR Severe Ice Storm 2021-02-19
3554 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Severe Ice Storm 2021-02-14
3540 TROPICAL STORMS MARCO AND LAURA EM Hurricane 2020-08-24
4485 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-03-25
3458 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4223 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2015-05-29
4029 WILDFIRES DR Fire 2011-09-09
1999 WILDFIRES DR Fire 2011-07-01
1791 HURRICANE IKE DR Hurricane 2008-09-13
3284 WILDFIRES EM Fire 2008-03-14
1624 EXTREME WILDFIRE THREAT DR Fire 2006-01-11
1606 HURRICANE RITA DR Hurricane 2005-09-24
3261 HURRICANE RITA EM Hurricane 2005-09-21
3216 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Hurricane 2005-09-02
3171 LOSS OF THE SPACE SHUTTLE COLUMBIA EM Other 2003-02-01
1356 SEVERE WINTER ICE STORM DR Severe Ice Storm 2001-01-08
3142 EXTREME FIRE HAZARDS EM Fire 1999-09-01
1239 TROPICAL STORM CHARLEY DR Severe Storm 1998-08-26
Show 7 earlier declaration records
DR# Title Type Incident Date
3117 EXTREME FIRE HAZARD EM Fire 1996-02-23
930 SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS DR Flood 1991-12-26
828 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1989-05-19
823 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1989-04-23
793 SEVERE STORMS & TORNADOES DR Tornado 1987-05-26
218 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1966-05-12
199 TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Tornado 1965-06-19

Storm Events in Texas

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Rusk County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Hail 14,072 0 15 $7.4B
Thunderstorm Wind 10,293 41 141 $369.9M
Drought 7,032 0 0 $86.0K
Flash Flood 4,728 338 24 $47.6B
Heat 4,079 119 405 $0

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims

62

Total Paid

$382.6K

Avg Per Claim

$6.2K

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively Low

Score: 54.0/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Low

$14.9M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively High

Community Resilience

Very Low

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Tornado Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Hurricane Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Landslide Very Low
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Hail Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Strong Wind

Strong Wind covers damaging non-thunderstorm, non-tornadic wind, the kind produced by steep pressure gradients and downslope events. It is a broad, frequent, low-drama hazard: roofs, signage, power lines and high-profile vehicles, spread across a wide area rather than concentrated on a path.

Worth noting for Rusk County: the model and the federal record do NOT point at the same hazard. Strong Wind carries the highest modeled rating (Relatively High), while the county's declaration history is led by Fire. That is not a contradiction, the two measure genuinely different things. Declarations record federal ACTION, which requires damage costly enough to exceed state and local capacity; the Risk Index models EXPECTED annual loss across all 18 hazards whether or not any declaration ever followed. A hazard can be the county's largest modeled exposure and never once have driven a declaration.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Rusk County's closest FEMA peer: Adams County, MS

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Rusk County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Rusk County - capture-dated entries only.

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by NRI score & FEMA declaration volume

Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for Rusk County: nearest out-of-state National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.

Further reading for this county

Understanding disaster data

Rusk County's NFIP claims file (62 claims) and FEMA declaration history measure different federal records - this guide separates them from modeled NRI risk.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Rusk County?
The most common disaster type in Rusk County is Fire, with 6 declarations. Other disaster types include Hurricane (6), Flood (4), Severe Ice Storm (3).
How does Rusk County's FEMA declaration record compare with the Texas average?
FEMA lists 27 declaration records for Rusk County. That is 29% above the Texas county mean of 20.9. Its count is also 30% above the national county mean of 20.7. A larger declaration history records more federal actions; it is not a forecast of the county's next hazard.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Rusk County received?
Rusk County has received 18 major disaster declarations, representing 67% of all 27 disaster declarations.
How many flood insurance claims has Rusk County filed?
Rusk County has 62 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims totaling $382.6K in payments, with an average of $6.2K per claim.
Does FEMA's top risk-rated hazard match the highest Expected Annual Loss in Rusk County?
No. In Rusk County, Strong Wind has the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively High), while Riverine Flooding leads Expected Annual Loss at about $4.9M. FEMA's risk score and dollar-loss model use different inputs, so the leaders often differ.
What was the worst year for disasters in Rusk County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Rusk County was 2005, with 3 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1965 to 2024.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Rusk County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Rusk County, Texas has an overall risk score of 54.0 out of 100 (Relatively Low). Social vulnerability here rates Relatively High, while community resilience comes in at Very Low. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Low, representing $14.9M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Rusk County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Rusk County as of the latest release is Strong Wind (risk rating: Relatively High). Other significant hazards include Heat Wave (Relatively Moderate) and Ice Storm (Relatively Moderate). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts strong wind here at an average of 5.5 times per year, drawn from 210 historical events on record. FEMA derives these ratings from historical event frequency, the assets exposed, and the community's vulnerability profile.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, the data & editorial changelog, or report a data error.