Rutherford County, Tennessee

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 47149 · population 341,253 · 619 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 903 records for Rutherford County, Tennessee from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 515 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (422 records). The deadliest single record is the April 10, 2009 tornado: 2 deaths, 58 injuries and $138 million in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 17 declarations naming the county since 1973, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on February 6, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
903on 515 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
10154 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$199Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
47strongest EF4
FEMA declarations
17latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Rutherford County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 422 since 1961. The rank column places the county among Tennessee's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Rutherford County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 422 247 1961-2026 1 12 $7.4M 30 of 95
Hail 194 108 1959-2025 0 1 $6.6M 13 of 95
Floods 75 62 1996-2024 1 0 $5.3M 31 of 95
Winter storms 65 62 1996-2026 0 18 $516K 71 of 95
Tornadoes 47 39 1955-2025 3 118 $176M 5 of 95
Drought 36 36 2007-2026 0 0 – 40 of 95
High wind and dust storms 20 19 1997-2026 0 2 $2.0M 17 of 95
Lightning 18 18 1996-2024 1 3 $1.7M 5 of 95
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 11 11 1998-2019 0 0 – 3 of 95
Heat 8 8 2010-2025 4 0 – 31 of 95
Heavy rain 5 3 2015-2018 0 0 – 24 of 95
Extreme cold 2 2 2022-2024 0 0 – 49 of 95

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Rutherford County had?

NOAA records 47 tornadoes in Rutherford County from 1955 to 2025, the strongest rated EF4, with 3 deaths and 118 injuries recorded in the county. That is 5th of 95 Tennessee counties and 274th of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 46 tornadoes whose track touched Rutherford County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 47: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 3 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Rutherford County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2009-04-10 11:19, as SPC files itSpring Hill to MurfreesboroEF423.25 mi2
2018-11-06 00:16, as SPC files itChristianaEF210.49 mi1
1997-01-24 17:00, as SPC files itMurfreesboroF46.5 mi0
2003-05-11 02:50, as SPC files itWalterhillF31 mi0
2002-04-28 06:34, as SPC files itUnnamedF33.2 mi0
1974-04-03 17:10, as SPC files itMurfreesboroF315.9 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Tennessee.

Every tornado record filed for Rutherford County (47)
Every tornado recorded in Rutherford County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-03-15 Newtown, Rutherford County EF1 3.31 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $500K
2024-07-29 Murfreesboro, Rutherford County EF0 3.34 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $706K
2024-05-08 Newtown, Rutherford County EF0 2.96 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $94K
2023-04-01 Rucker, Rutherford County EF2 12.4 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $242K
2023-04-01 Eagleville Airport, Rutherford County EF1 5.76 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $969K
2023-04-01 Greenwood, Rutherford County EF1 1.48 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $194K
2021-03-25 Rocky Fork, Rutherford County EF1 2.23 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $54K
2019-02-06 Milton, Rutherford County EF0 1.2 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $29K
2018-11-06 Newtown, Rutherford County EF2 8.55 mi x 150 yd 1 3 $4.0M
2017-11-18 J Percy Priest Res S, Rutherford County EF0 1.41 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $18K
2017-03-01 Sandhill, Rutherford County EF0 1.26 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $6K
2013-03-18 Plainview, Rutherford County EF0 3.8 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $63K
2013-01-30 Allisona, Rutherford County EF1 4.3 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $697K
2013-01-13 Greenwood, Rutherford County EF0 1.59 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $44K
2012-01-17 J Percy Priest Res S, Rutherford County EF0 1.69 mi x 125 yd 0 0 $321K
2011-04-27 Overall, Rutherford County EF0 1.57 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $81K
2011-04-27 Versailles, Rutherford County EF0 2.11 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K
2011-04-04 La Vergne, Rutherford County EF1 2.23 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $333K
2011-03-23 Christiana, Rutherford County EF0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $33K
2009-04-10 Allisona, Rutherford County EF4 23.25 mi x 750 yd 2 58 $138M
2009-04-10 Pleasant View, Rutherford County EF1 3.7 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $83K
2009-04-10 Rucker, Rutherford County EF0 0.2 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $7K
2009-03-28 Murfreesboro, Rutherford County EF1 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $6.1M
2003-05-11 Walterhill, Rutherford County F3 1 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $2.9M
2003-05-05 La Vergne, Rutherford County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2002-04-28 Murfreesboro, Rutherford County F3 3.2 mi x 350 yd 0 31 $3.8M
2001-10-24 La Vergne, Rutherford County F0 0.1 mi x 6 yd 0 0 –
2001-02-25 Smyrna, Rutherford County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2000-05-24 Smyrna, Rutherford County F0 0.4 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2000-03-25 Eagleville, Rutherford County F0 0.1 mi x 6 yd 0 0 –
1999-08-12 Smyrna, Rutherford County F0 100 mi x 5 yd 0 0 –
1998-06-02 Smyrna, Rutherford County F1 1 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $2.9M
1997-01-24 Murfreesboro, Rutherford County F4 6.5 mi x 300 yd 0 18 $8.6M
1997-01-24 Smyrna, Rutherford County F2 4.8 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $919K
1995-05-18 Eagleville To, Rutherford County F0 8 mi x 75 yd 0 4 $107K
1995-01-28 Rockvale, Rutherford County F1 3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $97K
1984-05-07 Rutherford County F1 0 0 –
1984-05-07 Rutherford County F1 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1980-04-08 Rutherford County F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1980-03-24 Rutherford County F2 1.9 mi x 150 yd 0 2 $250K step
1976-02-17 Rutherford County F1 5.7 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $250K step
1976-02-17 Rutherford County F1 6.9 mi x 440 yd 0 2 $250K step
1974-04-03 Rutherford County F3 15.9 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $3K step
1966-04-12 Rutherford County F1 1 mi x 73 yd 0 0 $3K step
1963-03-11 Rutherford County F2 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1957-01-22 Rutherford County F1 0.1 mi x 3 yd 0 0 $25K step
1955-05-12 Rutherford County F1 0.3 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Rutherford County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 9, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($2,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Rutherford County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-09 Thunderstorm WindRocky Fork, Rutherford County 52 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2026-06-09 Thunderstorm WindMona, Rutherford County 52 kt wind 0 0 $20K
2026-06-09 Thunderstorm WindJefferson Spgs, Rutherford County 52 kt wind 0 0 $10K
2026-06-09 Thunderstorm WindHales Camp, Rutherford County 52 kt wind 0 0 $10K
2026-05-01 DroughtRutherford County · forecast zone Rutherford 0 0 –
2026-04-28 Thunderstorm WindMurfreesboro, Rutherford County 52 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-04-16 Thunderstorm WindOverall, Rutherford County 52 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2026-04-16 Thunderstorm WindPuckett, Rutherford County 43 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2026-04-01 DroughtRutherford County · forecast zone Rutherford 0 0 –
2026-03-15 Strong WindRutherford County · forecast zone Rutherford 39 kt wind 0 0 $5K
2026-01-24 Winter StormRutherford County · forecast zone Rutherford 0 0 –
2025-12-18 Thunderstorm WindMurfreesboro, Rutherford County 52 kt wind 0 0 $15K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Rutherford County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2009-04-10 TornadoAllisona, Rutherford County An EF-4 Tornado...with maximum estimated wind speed around 170 mph, was reached in the Highland Park Drive Neighborhood as well as the Tomahawk Trace Area. Several well constructed homes were destroyed in those areas, hardwood trees were debarked, and vehicles were tossed considerable distances. There were two ... EF4 23.25 mi x 750 yd 2 58 $138M
2012-08-02 HeatRutherford County · forecast zone Rutherford Two young children died of heat stroke in Smyrna after being left in a vehicle for several hours during the afternoon of August 2. The high temperature reached a daily record of 99 degrees at the nearby Nashville International Airport. 2 0 –
2018-11-06 TornadoNewtown, Rutherford County The Christiana tornado first touched down in far northern Bedford County southwest of Kimmons Road at Longview Road, damaging an outbuilding and blowing down a few trees. This small but very intense tornado moved northeast and quickly increased in intensity to EF-2 as it approached the Bedford/Rutherford County line, ... EF2 8.55 mi x 150 yd 1 3 $4.0M
2024-05-08 Flash FloodAllisona, Rutherford County Heavy rain caused flash flooding across Rutherford County, particularly in the Eagleville area and south of Murfreesboro. In Eagleville, Horton Highway at Arno-Allisona Road was reported to be flooded and impassable. In Murfreesboro, Armstrong Valley Road was reported to be impassable. Unfortunately, flooding led to ... 1 0 –
2019-07-11 HeatRutherford County · forecast zone Rutherford A 3 year old boy left unattended in a hot car for around 2 hours died from heat stroke in Smyrna. The nearby Smyrna Airport AWOS reported a temperature of 91, dewpoint of 74, and heat index of 101 at 5pm CDT. 1 0 –
2016-05-04 Thunderstorm WindMilton, Rutherford County Rutherford County EMA reported a 64 year old male riding an ATV was killed on his property in the 7000 block of Ruel McKnight Road by a tree blown down on top of him. Tree was reportedly old and rotten with no other tree damage in the area. EMA estimated winds around 45 mph. 39 kt wind 1 0 $5K
2010-08-13 HeatRutherford County · forecast zone Rutherford Lisa Voransane, a 18 month year old girl, was left by her mother in a sliver Toyota Avalon for about three hours with the windows rolled up and the doors locked in La Vergne. Outside afternoon temperatures between 12 PM CST and 3 PM CST were in the mid 90s. Local police investigators re-created the conditions the ... 1 0 –
2001-04-15 LightningSmyrna, Rutherford County A 25 year old man was killed after a tree struck by lightning split in two and fell on him. He was going to bring inside his rooomate's dog. The dog was killed, also. 1 0 –
The costliest records in Rutherford County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2009-04-10 TornadoAllisona, Rutherford County EF4 23.25 mi x 750 yd 2 58 $138M
1997-01-24 TornadoMurfreesboro, Rutherford County F4 6.5 mi x 300 yd 0 18 $8.6M
2011-10-18 HailRucker, Rutherford County 2.75 in hail 0 0 $6.6M
2009-03-28 TornadoMurfreesboro, Rutherford County EF1 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $6.1M
2010-05-01 FloodLa Vergne, Rutherford County 0 0 $4.7M
2018-11-06 TornadoNewtown, Rutherford County EF2 8.55 mi x 150 yd 1 3 $4.0M
2002-04-28 TornadoMurfreesboro, Rutherford County F3 3.2 mi x 350 yd 0 31 $3.8M
1998-06-02 TornadoSmyrna, Rutherford County F1 1 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $2.9M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: February 17, 1976 (tornado, Rutherford County); March 24, 1980 (tornado, Rutherford County); February 17, 1976 (tornado, Rutherford County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Rutherford County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Rutherford County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind056165210716373
Hail131521845227
Floods––––8233014
Winter storms––––5935 z16
Tornadoes2234611127
Drought––––016614

Winter storms in the 2010s: 35 records against 9 in the decade before, 35 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Rutherford County days with a record above.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Rutherford County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 60 · Feb 58 · Mar 93 · Apr 137 · May 121 · Jun 122 · Jul 103 · Aug 76 · Sep 29 · Oct 34 · Nov 33 · Dec 37 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Rutherford County

FEMA's register lists 17 declarations that include Rutherford County: 12 major disasters, 5 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (8) and winter storm (2).

Declarations including Rutherford County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-02-06DR-4898Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2026-01-24EM-3635Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2025-04-02EM-3625Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2023-04-07DR-4701Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes
2020-04-02DR-4514BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3473BiologicalCovid-19
2010-05-04DR-1909Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes
2009-05-15DR-1839Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2005-09-05EM-3217HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2003-05-08DR-1464Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2002-11-13DR-1441Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornados
1994-02-28DR-1010Severe StormSevere Winter Ice Storm,Flash Flooding
1993-03-14EM-3095SnowstormSevere Snowfall, Winter Storm
1979-05-07DR-585Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1975-03-22DR-459FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1974-04-04DR-424TornadoTornadoes
1973-03-21DR-366FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Rutherford County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 75 flood or flash flood records for Rutherford County from 1996 to 2024, on 62 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Rutherford County ranks 551st of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $7.1 million on 453 claims filed in Rutherford County; the most in one year was 179 in 2010. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 1 · 1979: 8 · 1980: 5 · 1982: 7 · 1984: 6 · 1986: 11 · 1989: 7 · 1990: 4 · 1991: 4 · 1992: 1 · 1994: 4 · 1995: 5 · 1996: 4 · 1997: 6 · 1999: 10 · 2000: 3 · 2001: 1 · 2002: 7 · 2003: 42 · 2004: 9 · 2005: 1 · 2006: 4 · 2007: 1 · 2009: 9 · 2010: 179 · 2011: 5 · 2012: 1 · 2013: 32 · 2014: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2017: 10 · 2018: 4 · 2019: 4 · 2020: 17 · 2021: 16 · 2022: 5 · 2023: 2 · 2024: 13 · 2025: 1 · 2026: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Rutherford County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Rutherford County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $135 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Rutherford County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Winter WeatherVery High$1.1M5.3 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively High$25M1.2 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively High$15Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively High$71M2.2 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively High$1.5M60 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively High$2.0M6.1 a year (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate$17Monce in about 307 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$2.3M4.6 modeled event-days a year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Rutherford County

  1. Davidson County 1,709
  2. Wilson County 1,023
  3. Williamson County 915
  4. Rutherford County 903
  5. Coffee County 529
  6. Bedford County 486
  7. Marshall County 372
  8. Cannon County 309

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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