Rutherford County, Tennessee
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 47149 · population 341,253 · 619 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 903 records for Rutherford County, Tennessee from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 515 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (422 records). The deadliest single record is the April 10, 2009 tornado: 2 deaths, 58 injuries and $138 million in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 17 declarations naming the county since 1973, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on February 6, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 903on 515 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 10154 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $199Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 47strongest EF4
- FEMA declarations
- 17latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Rutherford County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 422 since 1961. The rank column places the county among Tennessee's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 422 | 247 | 1961-2026 | 1 | 12 | $7.4M | 30 of 95 |
| Hail | 194 | 108 | 1959-2025 | 0 | 1 | $6.6M | 13 of 95 |
| Floods | 75 | 62 | 1996-2024 | 1 | 0 | $5.3M | 31 of 95 |
| Winter storms | 65 | 62 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 18 | $516K | 71 of 95 |
| Tornadoes | 47 | 39 | 1955-2025 | 3 | 118 | $176M | 5 of 95 |
| Drought | 36 | 36 | 2007-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 40 of 95 |
| High wind and dust storms | 20 | 19 | 1997-2026 | 0 | 2 | $2.0M | 17 of 95 |
| Lightning | 18 | 18 | 1996-2024 | 1 | 3 | $1.7M | 5 of 95 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 11 | 11 | 1998-2019 | 0 | 0 | – | 3 of 95 |
| Heat | 8 | 8 | 2010-2025 | 4 | 0 | – | 31 of 95 |
| Heavy rain | 5 | 3 | 2015-2018 | 0 | 0 | – | 24 of 95 |
| Extreme cold | 2 | 2 | 2022-2024 | 0 | 0 | – | 49 of 95 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Rutherford County had?
NOAA records 47 tornadoes in Rutherford County from 1955 to 2025, the strongest rated EF4, with 3 deaths and 118 injuries recorded in the county. That is 5th of 95 Tennessee counties and 274th of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 46 tornadoes whose track touched Rutherford County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 47: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 3 people.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2009-04-10 11:19, as SPC files it | Spring Hill to Murfreesboro | EF4 | 23.25 mi | 2 |
| 2018-11-06 00:16, as SPC files it | Christiana | EF2 | 10.49 mi | 1 |
| 1997-01-24 17:00, as SPC files it | Murfreesboro | F4 | 6.5 mi | 0 |
| 2003-05-11 02:50, as SPC files it | Walterhill | F3 | 1 mi | 0 |
| 2002-04-28 06:34, as SPC files it | Unnamed | F3 | 3.2 mi | 0 |
| 1974-04-03 17:10, as SPC files it | Murfreesboro | F3 | 15.9 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Tennessee.
Every tornado record filed for Rutherford County (47)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-03-15 | Newtown, Rutherford County | EF1 3.31 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $500K |
| 2024-07-29 | Murfreesboro, Rutherford County | EF0 3.34 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $706K |
| 2024-05-08 | Newtown, Rutherford County | EF0 2.96 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $94K |
| 2023-04-01 | Rucker, Rutherford County | EF2 12.4 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $242K |
| 2023-04-01 | Eagleville Airport, Rutherford County | EF1 5.76 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $969K |
| 2023-04-01 | Greenwood, Rutherford County | EF1 1.48 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $194K |
| 2021-03-25 | Rocky Fork, Rutherford County | EF1 2.23 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $54K |
| 2019-02-06 | Milton, Rutherford County | EF0 1.2 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $29K |
| 2018-11-06 | Newtown, Rutherford County | EF2 8.55 mi x 150 yd | 1 | 3 | $4.0M |
| 2017-11-18 | J Percy Priest Res S, Rutherford County | EF0 1.41 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $18K |
| 2017-03-01 | Sandhill, Rutherford County | EF0 1.26 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $6K |
| 2013-03-18 | Plainview, Rutherford County | EF0 3.8 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $63K |
| 2013-01-30 | Allisona, Rutherford County | EF1 4.3 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $697K |
| 2013-01-13 | Greenwood, Rutherford County | EF0 1.59 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $44K |
| 2012-01-17 | J Percy Priest Res S, Rutherford County | EF0 1.69 mi x 125 yd | 0 | 0 | $321K |
| 2011-04-27 | Overall, Rutherford County | EF0 1.57 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $81K |
| 2011-04-27 | Versailles, Rutherford County | EF0 2.11 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K |
| 2011-04-04 | La Vergne, Rutherford County | EF1 2.23 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $333K |
| 2011-03-23 | Christiana, Rutherford County | EF0 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $33K |
| 2009-04-10 | Allisona, Rutherford County | EF4 23.25 mi x 750 yd | 2 | 58 | $138M |
| 2009-04-10 | Pleasant View, Rutherford County | EF1 3.7 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $83K |
| 2009-04-10 | Rucker, Rutherford County | EF0 0.2 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $7K |
| 2009-03-28 | Murfreesboro, Rutherford County | EF1 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $6.1M |
| 2003-05-11 | Walterhill, Rutherford County | F3 1 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.9M |
| 2003-05-05 | La Vergne, Rutherford County | F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2002-04-28 | Murfreesboro, Rutherford County | F3 3.2 mi x 350 yd | 0 | 31 | $3.8M |
| 2001-10-24 | La Vergne, Rutherford County | F0 0.1 mi x 6 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2001-02-25 | Smyrna, Rutherford County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2000-05-24 | Smyrna, Rutherford County | F0 0.4 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2000-03-25 | Eagleville, Rutherford County | F0 0.1 mi x 6 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-08-12 | Smyrna, Rutherford County | F0 100 mi x 5 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1998-06-02 | Smyrna, Rutherford County | F1 1 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.9M |
| 1997-01-24 | Murfreesboro, Rutherford County | F4 6.5 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 18 | $8.6M |
| 1997-01-24 | Smyrna, Rutherford County | F2 4.8 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $919K |
| 1995-05-18 | Eagleville To, Rutherford County | F0 8 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 4 | $107K |
| 1995-01-28 | Rockvale, Rutherford County | F1 3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $97K |
| 1984-05-07 | Rutherford County | F1 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1984-05-07 | Rutherford County | F1 0.3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1980-04-08 | Rutherford County | F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1980-03-24 | Rutherford County | F2 1.9 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 2 | $250K step |
| 1976-02-17 | Rutherford County | F1 5.7 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1976-02-17 | Rutherford County | F1 6.9 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 2 | $250K step |
| 1974-04-03 | Rutherford County | F3 15.9 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1966-04-12 | Rutherford County | F1 1 mi x 73 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1963-03-11 | Rutherford County | F2 2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1957-01-22 | Rutherford County | F1 0.1 mi x 3 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1955-05-12 | Rutherford County | F1 0.3 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Rutherford County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 9, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($2,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-09 | Thunderstorm WindRocky Fork, Rutherford County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2K |
| 2026-06-09 | Thunderstorm WindMona, Rutherford County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $20K |
| 2026-06-09 | Thunderstorm WindJefferson Spgs, Rutherford County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $10K |
| 2026-06-09 | Thunderstorm WindHales Camp, Rutherford County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $10K |
| 2026-05-01 | DroughtRutherford County · forecast zone Rutherford | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-04-28 | Thunderstorm WindMurfreesboro, Rutherford County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2026-04-16 | Thunderstorm WindOverall, Rutherford County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2K |
| 2026-04-16 | Thunderstorm WindPuckett, Rutherford County | 43 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2K |
| 2026-04-01 | DroughtRutherford County · forecast zone Rutherford | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-15 | Strong WindRutherford County · forecast zone Rutherford | 39 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 2026-01-24 | Winter StormRutherford County · forecast zone Rutherford | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-12-18 | Thunderstorm WindMurfreesboro, Rutherford County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $15K |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2009-04-10 | TornadoAllisona, Rutherford County An EF-4 Tornado...with maximum estimated wind speed around 170 mph, was reached in the Highland Park Drive Neighborhood as well as the Tomahawk Trace Area. Several well constructed homes were destroyed in those areas, hardwood trees were debarked, and vehicles were tossed considerable distances. There were two ... | EF4 23.25 mi x 750 yd | 2 | 58 | $138M |
| 2012-08-02 | HeatRutherford County · forecast zone Rutherford Two young children died of heat stroke in Smyrna after being left in a vehicle for several hours during the afternoon of August 2. The high temperature reached a daily record of 99 degrees at the nearby Nashville International Airport. | 2 | 0 | – | |
| 2018-11-06 | TornadoNewtown, Rutherford County The Christiana tornado first touched down in far northern Bedford County southwest of Kimmons Road at Longview Road, damaging an outbuilding and blowing down a few trees. This small but very intense tornado moved northeast and quickly increased in intensity to EF-2 as it approached the Bedford/Rutherford County line, ... | EF2 8.55 mi x 150 yd | 1 | 3 | $4.0M |
| 2024-05-08 | Flash FloodAllisona, Rutherford County Heavy rain caused flash flooding across Rutherford County, particularly in the Eagleville area and south of Murfreesboro. In Eagleville, Horton Highway at Arno-Allisona Road was reported to be flooded and impassable. In Murfreesboro, Armstrong Valley Road was reported to be impassable. Unfortunately, flooding led to ... | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2019-07-11 | HeatRutherford County · forecast zone Rutherford A 3 year old boy left unattended in a hot car for around 2 hours died from heat stroke in Smyrna. The nearby Smyrna Airport AWOS reported a temperature of 91, dewpoint of 74, and heat index of 101 at 5pm CDT. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2016-05-04 | Thunderstorm WindMilton, Rutherford County Rutherford County EMA reported a 64 year old male riding an ATV was killed on his property in the 7000 block of Ruel McKnight Road by a tree blown down on top of him. Tree was reportedly old and rotten with no other tree damage in the area. EMA estimated winds around 45 mph. | 39 kt wind | 1 | 0 | $5K |
| 2010-08-13 | HeatRutherford County · forecast zone Rutherford Lisa Voransane, a 18 month year old girl, was left by her mother in a sliver Toyota Avalon for about three hours with the windows rolled up and the doors locked in La Vergne. Outside afternoon temperatures between 12 PM CST and 3 PM CST were in the mid 90s. Local police investigators re-created the conditions the ... | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2001-04-15 | LightningSmyrna, Rutherford County A 25 year old man was killed after a tree struck by lightning split in two and fell on him. He was going to bring inside his rooomate's dog. The dog was killed, also. | 1 | 0 | – |
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2009-04-10 | TornadoAllisona, Rutherford County | EF4 23.25 mi x 750 yd | 2 | 58 | $138M |
| 1997-01-24 | TornadoMurfreesboro, Rutherford County | F4 6.5 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 18 | $8.6M |
| 2011-10-18 | HailRucker, Rutherford County | 2.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $6.6M |
| 2009-03-28 | TornadoMurfreesboro, Rutherford County | EF1 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $6.1M |
| 2010-05-01 | FloodLa Vergne, Rutherford County | 0 | 0 | $4.7M | |
| 2018-11-06 | TornadoNewtown, Rutherford County | EF2 8.55 mi x 150 yd | 1 | 3 | $4.0M |
| 2002-04-28 | TornadoMurfreesboro, Rutherford County | F3 3.2 mi x 350 yd | 0 | 31 | $3.8M |
| 1998-06-02 | TornadoSmyrna, Rutherford County | F1 1 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.9M |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: February 17, 1976 (tornado, Rutherford County); March 24, 1980 (tornado, Rutherford County); February 17, 1976 (tornado, Rutherford County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Rutherford County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 5 | 6 | 16 | 52 | 107 | 163 | 73 |
| Hail | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 21 | 84 | 52 | 27 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 8 | 23 | 30 | 14 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 5 | 9 | 35 z | 16 |
| Tornadoes | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 11 | 12 | 7 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 0 | 16 | 6 | 14 |
Winter storms in the 2010s: 35 records against 9 in the decade before, 35 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Rutherford County days with a record above.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
Records by month in Rutherford County. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 60 · Feb 58 · Mar 93 · Apr 137 · May 121 · Jun 122 · Jul 103 · Aug 76 · Sep 29 · Oct 34 · Nov 33 · Dec 37 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Rutherford County
FEMA's register lists 17 declarations that include Rutherford County: 12 major disasters, 5 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (8) and winter storm (2).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-02-06 | DR-4898 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2026-01-24 | EM-3635 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2025-04-02 | EM-3625 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2023-04-07 | DR-4701 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes |
| 2020-04-02 | DR-4514 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3473 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2010-05-04 | DR-1909 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Flooding, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes |
| 2009-05-15 | DR-1839 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2005-09-05 | EM-3217 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2003-05-08 | DR-1464 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2002-11-13 | DR-1441 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Tornados |
| 1994-02-28 | DR-1010 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Ice Storm,Flash Flooding |
| 1993-03-14 | EM-3095 | Snowstorm | Severe Snowfall, Winter Storm |
| 1979-05-07 | DR-585 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1975-03-22 | DR-459 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1974-04-04 | DR-424 | Tornado | Tornadoes |
| 1973-03-21 | DR-366 | Flood | Heavy Rains & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Rutherford County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 75 flood or flash flood records for Rutherford County from 1996 to 2024, on 62 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Rutherford County ranks 551st of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $7.1 million on 453 claims filed in Rutherford County; the most in one year was 179 in 2010. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1978: 1 · 1979: 8 · 1980: 5 · 1982: 7 · 1984: 6 · 1986: 11 · 1989: 7 · 1990: 4 · 1991: 4 · 1992: 1 · 1994: 4 · 1995: 5 · 1996: 4 · 1997: 6 · 1999: 10 · 2000: 3 · 2001: 1 · 2002: 7 · 2003: 42 · 2004: 9 · 2005: 1 · 2006: 4 · 2007: 1 · 2009: 9 · 2010: 179 · 2011: 5 · 2012: 1 · 2013: 32 · 2014: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2017: 10 · 2018: 4 · 2019: 4 · 2020: 17 · 2021: 16 · 2022: 5 · 2023: 2 · 2024: 13 · 2025: 1 · 2026: 1; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Rutherford County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Rutherford County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $135 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter Weather | Very High | $1.1M | 5.3 a year (modeled) |
| Cold Wave | Relatively High | $25M | 1.2 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively High | $15M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively High | $71M | 2.2 a year (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively High | $1.5M | 60 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively High | $2.0M | 6.1 a year (modeled) |
| Earthquake | Relatively Moderate | $17M | once in about 307 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate | $2.3M | 4.6 modeled event-days a year |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Rutherford County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in TennesseeEvery Tennessee tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in TennesseeThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Tennessee recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Rutherford CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Rutherford County's FEMA declarations (CSV)17 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis