Nevada wildfires

Every recorded wildfire record since 1996 · 15 counties with a record

NOAA's Storm Events Database records 43 wildfire records in Nevada from 1996 through June 30, 2026, about 2.7 a year since 2000. The deadliest was Caughlin Fire (November 18, 2011) in Douglas County and 4 more: 1 death, 17 injuries and $10.5 million in damage in 2025 dollars. Nevada ranks 26th of 48 states and territories by count and 39th of 48 per square mile.

Wildfires in Nevada, 1996 to 2026

Wildfire records per year (NOAA Storm Events); 2026 to June 30, 2026.

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $1 million
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • $1 billion or more, or 100 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
Records
431996 to June 30, 2026
A year since 2000
2.7average
Deaths
229 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$57Mas filed
Busiest year
20176 records

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; deaths and damage as filed, damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

Are wildfire records common in Nevada?

Nevada averages about 2.7 wildfire records a year since 2000, 26th of 48 states and territories by count. The busiest year on record was 2017 (6). Per 10,000 square miles of land, Nevada records 3.9 wildfire records since 1996, 39th of 48 states and territories by that measure.

  1. 1. Hawaii 441
  2. 2. New Jersey 241
  3. 3. Puerto Rico 137
  4. 4. California 102
  5. 5. Florida 91
  6. 6. Oklahoma 88
  7. 7. Delaware 87
  8. 8. Washington 82
  9. 9. Oregon 77
  10. 10. Colorado 64
  11. 39. Nevada 3.9

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1996, per 10,000 square miles of land area (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; places under 1,000 square miles not ranked). Damage colours: Storm Events damage, 2025 dollars.

Which counties in Nevada have the most wildfire records?

Per square mile, Carson City (city) leads Nevada: 16 days with a wildfire record since 1996, 110.7 per 1,000 square miles of land. By raw count, Washoe County has the most wildfire records (22 since 1996); large counties collect more records simply by covering more ground, so the ranking counts days with a record per unit of area (a storm filed for several forecast zones adds several records but one day).

  1. Carson City (city) 110.7 (16)
  2. Storey County 60.7 (16)
  3. Douglas County 23.9 (17)
  4. Lyon County 5.5 (11)
  5. Washoe County 3.3 (22)
  6. Clark County 1.0 (8)
  7. Churchill County 1.0 (5)
  8. Pershing County 0.8 (5)
  9. Elko County 0.5 (8)
  10. Eureka County 0.2 (1)
  11. White Pine County 0.2 (2)
  12. Humboldt County 0.2 (2)

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, days with a record in the county since 1996 per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer); in brackets, the count of records.

When is fire season in Nevada?

58% of its wildfire records since 1996 fell in July and August. The busiest month is July (16 records).

The values, month by month

Jan 1 · Feb 0 · Mar 0 · Apr 2 · May 2 · Jun 3 · Jul 16 · Aug 9 · Sep 4 · Oct 4 · Nov 2 · Dec 0 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began, since 1996.

What were the deadliest wildfire records in Nevada?

Nevada: the storms with the most deaths since 1996
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2011-11-18 Caughlin Fire · WildfireDouglas County and 4 more · forecast zone Greater Reno/Carson City/Minden Area High winds caused a tree to fall on a power line sparking a rapidly spreading wildfire in southwest Reno around 0030PST. The 2,000 acre Caughlin Fire fire spread, sometimes up to 30 mph, and caused the destruction of around 30 homes during the early morning of the 18th. Over 9,000 people were evacuated from the fire ... 1 17 $10M
2012-01-19 Washoe Fire · WildfireDouglas County and 4 more · forecast zone Greater Reno/Carson City/Minden Area Strong winds (up to 84 mph) and the improper disposal of fireplace ashes caused the rapid spread of a fire originating at the north end of Washoe Valley early in the afternoon on the 19th. Thousands of people were forced to evacuate from the swift-moving fire. Around 3100 acres were burned with 28 homes destroyed (7 ... 1 0 $5.8M

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths direct and indirect, as filed by the National Weather Service, summed over each storm (one episode, or one named storm filed by several offices). Storm names from the titles of FEMA declarations that name the storm's counties.

The costliest wildfire records in Nevada

Nevada: the most damaging storms since 1993, 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2016-10-14 Little Valley Fire · WildfireDouglas County and 3 more · forecast zone Greater Reno/Carson City/Minden Area 0 0 $37M
2011-11-18 Caughlin Fire · WildfireDouglas County and 4 more · forecast zone Greater Reno/Carson City/Minden Area 1 17 $10M
2012-01-19 Washoe Fire · WildfireDouglas County and 4 more · forecast zone Greater Reno/Carson City/Minden Area 1 0 $5.8M
2013-07-01 WildfireClark County and Nye County · forecast zone Spring Mountains 0 0 $1.3M
2017-07-17 Oil Well Fire · WildfireElko County · forecast zone Southwestern Elko 0 0 $963K
2013-08-01 WildfireClark County · forecast zone Las Vegas Valley 0 2 $317K
2013-06-20 WildfireClark County · forecast zone Las Vegas Valley 0 0 $253K
2014-07-01 WildfireClark County and Nye County · forecast zone Western Clark/Southern Nye 0 2 $125K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: property and crop damage as estimated by the National Weather Service, in 2025 dollars.

Are wildfire records becoming more frequent in Nevada?

Nevada's count per decade against the whole country's, and its share. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996, so earlier decades are not comparable; the share of the national total is the fairer comparison across decades.

Wildfires: Nevada and the United States by decade (2020s to June 30, 2026)
DecadeNevadaUnited StatesNevada's share
1996-9935100.59%
2000s32,9970.10%
2010s313,6500.85%
2020-2662,4360.25%

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.

The most recent wildfire records in Nevada

The 12 most recent records, to June 30, 2026
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-06-20 WildfireDouglas County and 4 more · forecast zone Greater Reno/Carson City/Minden Area 0 0 –
2020-11-17 WildfireDouglas County and 3 more · forecast zone Greater Reno/Carson City/Minden Area 0 3 –
2019-08-04 WildfireElko County and White Pine County · forecast zone Ruby Mountains/E Humboldt Range 0 2 $40K
2018-08-18 WildfireEureka County and Lander County · forecast zone N Lander & N Eureka 0 2 –
2018-08-17 WildfireElko County · forecast zone N Elko Cnty 0 1 –
2017-07-17 WildfireElko County · forecast zone Southwestern Elko 0 0 $963K
2016-10-14 WildfireDouglas County and 3 more · forecast zone Greater Reno/Carson City/Minden Area 0 0 $37M
2014-07-01 WildfireClark County and Nye County · forecast zone Western Clark/Southern Nye 0 2 $125K
2013-08-01 WildfireClark County · forecast zone Las Vegas Valley 0 2 $317K
2013-07-01 WildfireClark County and Nye County · forecast zone Spring Mountains 0 0 $1.3M
2013-06-20 WildfireClark County · forecast zone Las Vegas Valley 0 0 $253K
2012-01-19 WildfireDouglas County and 4 more · forecast zone Greater Reno/Carson City/Minden Area 1 0 $5.8M

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; the newest months are revised by NCEI as reports arrive. Search the record at NCEI.

Federal disaster declarations for wildfire records in Nevada

FEMA has declared 90 disasters in Nevada for wildfire, counting its incident type and declarations that name fire in the title (FEMA files most storm disasters under Severe Storm); one was a major disaster, the latest on October 2, 2026.

The 12 most recent
DeclaredNumberTitleAreas named
2026-10-02FM-5678Bull Fire1
2026-09-01EM-3653Hawk Fire1
2026-08-22FM-5674Hawk Fire1
2026-08-11FM-5668Stallion Fire1
2026-08-11FM-5667Fred Mountain Fire1
2026-08-08FM-5663Bug Fire1
2025-08-02FM-5602Peavine Fire1
2025-06-20FM-5592Conner Fire1
2025-06-10FM-5586Marie Fire1
2024-11-11FM-5546Callahan Fire1
2024-09-07FM-5533Davis Fire1
2024-08-12FM-5530Gold Ranch Fire1

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), through October 2, 2026. OpenFEMA dataset page.

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